U.S. Cities - City-Data Homepage  
Aaronsburg, Pennsylvania, Forum City-Data.com Homepage

Jefferson, Pennsylvania



Back to Jefferson, PA housing info, York County, Pennsylvania, PA smaller cities, PA small cities, All Cities.




We are giving away $1000 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures!

  • General Map
  • Google Map
  • MSN Map
Jefferson, PA map

York County

Population in July 2008: 649. Population change since 2000: +2.9%
 

Males: 333  (51.3%)
Females: 316  (48.7%)

Median resident age:  38.9 years
Pennsylvania median age:  38.0 years

Zip codes: 15344.


Estimated median household income in 2007: $53,018 (it was $43,542 in 2000)
Jefferson:  $53,018
Pennsylvania:  $48,576

Estimated per capita income in 2007: $24,392
Jefferson:  $24,392
Pennsylvania:  $26,228

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $161,044 (it was $102,500 in 2000)
Jefferson:  $161,044
Pennsylvania:  $155,000

Mean prices in 2007: All housing units: $187,239; Detached houses: $182,123; Townhouses or other attached units: $164,439; In 2-unit structures: $191,651; In 5-or-more-unit structures: $526,389; Mobile homes: $112,500

Jefferson, PA residents, houses, and apartments details

Add your B&M business listing here for free. Over a million visitors/week. Get a huge advantage over your competition

Races in Jefferson:

  • White Non-Hispanic (99.2%)

2008 cost of living index in Jefferson: 88.3 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

Jefferson, PA forum
Recent posts about Jefferson, Pennsylvania on our local forum with over 700,000 registered users. Jefferson is mentioned 508 times on our forum:
RE: Jefferson Pointe - Hey ScranBerry  (33 replies)
Jefferson Heights  (10 replies)
Jefferson Pointe?  (23 replies)
People who moved to PA and hate it  (68 replies)
What's with NEPA and racism/bigotry issues?  (216 replies)
What Presidential Candidate Are You Supporting at the Polls in November?  (356 replies)

Latest news from Jefferson, PA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations

Ancestries: German (50.2%), United States (12.0%), Irish (10.5%), English (4.4%), Dutch (2.9%), Italian (2.2%).

Current Local Time: EST time zone

Incorporated on 20/07/1950

Land area: 0.61 square miles.

Population density: 1066 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

Jefferson,PA real estate house value index trend





Home Value Estimate
Address:
Unit (optional):
City
State
Zip


Jefferson, Pennsylvania map

For population 25 years and over in Jefferson

  • High school or higher: 74.7%
  • Bachelor's degree or higher: 11.2%
  • Graduate or professional degree: 2.9%
  • Unemployed: 1.9%
  • Mean travel time to work: 27.4 minutes

For population 15 years and over in Jefferson borough

  • Never married: 15.7%
  • Now married: 65.8%
  • Separated: 1.8%
  • Widowed: 7.5%
  • Divorced: 9.2%

4 residents are foreign born

This borough:  0.6%
Pennsylvania:  4.1%

Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000:

Jefferson:  1.3% ($1,299)
Pennsylvania:  1.6% ($1,552)
Jefferson satellite photo by USGS

Nearest city with pop. 50,000+: Towson, MD (31.8 miles , pop. 51,793).

Nearest city with pop. 200,000+: Baltimore, MD (37.2 miles , pop. 651,154).

Nearest city with pop. 1,000,000+: Philadelphia, PA (90.9 miles , pop. 1,517,550).

Nearest cities: Spring Grove borough, PA (2.1 miles ), Seven Valleys borough, PA (2.2 miles ), Glen Rock borough, PA (2.5 miles ), New Salem borough, PA (2.5 miles ), Parkville, PA (2.7 miles ), Loganville borough, PA (2.7 miles ), Hanover borough, PA (2.8 miles ), Pennville, PA (2.9 miles ).

Latitude: 39.82 N, Longitude: 76.84 W

Area code commonly used in this area: 717

Jefferson household income distribution Jefferson home values distribution


Population change in the 1990s: -46 (-6.8%).

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Construction (23%)
  • Metal and metal products (7%)
  • Paper (6%)
  • Machinery (6%)
  • Motor vehicle and parts dealers (6%)
  • Accommodation and food services (6%)
  • Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations (5%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Health care (12%)
  • Accommodation and food services (8%)
  • Educational services (7%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (6%)
  • Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations (5%)
  • Miscellaneous manufacturing (4%)
  • Food and beverage stores (4%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Carpenters (10%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (9%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (9%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (6%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (6%)
  • Electricians (5%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (5%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Customer service representatives (10%)
  • Financial clerks except bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks (7%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (7%)
  • Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers (6%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (6%)
  • Information and record clerks except customer service representatives (4%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (4%)



Jefferson races chart

Average climate in Jefferson, Pennsylvania

Based on data reported by over 4,000 weather stations

Jefferson, Pennsylvania average temperatures Jefferson, Pennsylvania average precipitation
 
Jefferson, Pennsylvania humidity
 
Jefferson, Pennsylvania wind speed
 
Jefferson, Pennsylvania snowfall
 
Jefferson, Pennsylvania sunshine
 
Jefferson, Pennsylvania clear and cloudy days
 

Back to the top

Jefferson-area historical tornado activity is above Pennsylvania state average. It is 69% greater than the overall U.S. average.

On 4/5/1952, a category 3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado 7.4 miles away from the Jefferson borough center injured 4 people and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages.

On 6/7/1980, a category 3 tornado 12.3 miles away from the borough center caused between $50,000 and $500,000 in damages.


Jefferson-area historical earthquake activity is above Pennsylvania state average. It is 78% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 1/16/1994 at 01:49:16, a magnitude 4.6 (4.6 MB, 4.6 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 55.4 miles away from Jefferson center
On 1/16/1994 at 00:42:43, a magnitude 4.2 (4.2 MB, 4.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 56.5 miles away from the city center
On 10/23/1990 at 01:34:48, a magnitude 3.2 (2.9 LG, 3.2 MD, Depth: 6.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 74.2 miles away from the city center
On 11/14/1997 at 03:44:11, a magnitude 3.0 (3.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 38.7 miles away from Jefferson center
On 8/15/1991 at 07:16:07, a magnitude 3.0 (3.0 LG, Depth: 0.6 mi) earthquake occurred 79.7 miles away from the city center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), duration magnitude (MD)

Jefferson topographic map

Hospitals/medical centers near Jefferson:
  • HANOVER GENERAL HOSPITAL (about 8 miles; HANOVER, PA)
  • MEMORIAL HOSPITAL YORK (about 13 miles; YORK, PA)
  • HEALTHSOUTH REHABILITATION HOSP YORK (about 17 miles; YORK, PA)

Political contributions by individuals in Jefferson, PA

Colleges/universities with over 2000 students nearest to Jefferson:
  • YORK COLLEGE PENNSYLVANIA (about 19 miles; YORK, PA; Full-time enrollment: 4,541)
  • WESTERN MARYLAND COLLEGE (about 19 miles; WESTMINSTER, MD; FT enrollment: 2,245)
  • GETTYSBURG COLLEGE (about 21 miles; GETTYSBURG, PA; FT enrollment: 2,216)
  • MESSIAH COLLEGE (about 25 miles; GRANTHAM, PA; FT enrollment: 2,761)
  • PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-PENN ST HARRISBURG (about 27 miles; MIDDLETOWN, PA; FT enrollment: 2,064)
  • MILLERSVILLE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA (about 29 miles; MILLERSVILLE, PA; FT enrollment: 6,384)
  • MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY (about 30 miles; BALTIMORE, MD; FT enrollment: 5,564)
Public high school in Jefferson:
Public elementary/middle school in Jefferson:
See full list of schools located in Jefferson, School District: JEFFERSON-MORGAN SCHOOL DISTRICT


Jefferson map

Click to draw/clear borough borders

Post office: Codorus Post Office (A). Display/hide its location on the map

 

Average household size:
This borough:  2.5 people
Pennsylvania:  2.5 people

Percentage of family households:
This borough:  75.5%
Whole state:  67.2%

Percentage of households with unmarried partners:
This borough:  2.4%
Whole state:  5.0%

No gay or lesbian households reported

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This borough:  1.7%
Whole state:  11.0%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This borough:  0.3%
Whole state:  5.1%


Jefferson compared to Pennsylvania state average:
  • Unemployed percentage significantly below state average.
  • Black race population percentage significantly below state average.
  • Hispanic race population percentage significantly below state average.
  • Foreign-born population percentage significantly below state average.
  • Renting percentage significantly below state average.
  • Length of stay since moving in above state average.
  • House age significantly above state average.
  • Number of college students below state average.
  • Percentage of population with a bachelor's degree or higher below state average.


Back to the top



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Jefferson travel time to work


Jefferson mode of transportation to work chart



2004 Presidential Election results in York County Pennsylvania:




Most commonly used house heating fuel:
  • Utility gas (40%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (36%)
  • Electricity (17%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (6%)
  • Wood (1%)


Religion statistics for Jefferson

Adherents


NameEvangelical Lutheran Church in AmericaCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchUnited Church of ChristPresbyterian Church (USA)
Adherents22.7%22.0%18.5%11.6%3.7%
Congregations19.0%3.1%24.0%10.7%3.9%
NameChurch of the BrethrenSouthern Baptist ConventionAssemblies of God Non-Charismatic Churches IndependentOther religions
Adherents2.3%1.9%1.8%1.4%14.1%
Congregations3.9%3.9%4.7%0.8%26.0%
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.
Tables represent county-level data.


Local government employment and payroll (March 2007)

Function Full-time employees Monthly full-time payroll Average yearly full-time wage Part-time employees Monthly part-time payroll
Financial Administration 0$0 2$900
Other Government Administration 0$0 6$300
Totals for Government 0$0 8$1,200



Jefferson government finances in 2002:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $2,000
  • Charges - Solid Waste Management: $34,000
    All Other: $4,000
  • Construction - Regular Highways: $41,000
  • Current Operations - General - Other: $58,000
    Regular Highways: $40,000
    Solid Waste Management: $38,000
    General Public Buildings: $19,000
    Central Staff Services: $13,000
    Financial Administration: $12,000
    Fire Protection: $11,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $4,000
    Housing & Community Development: $3,000
    Health Services - Other: $2,000
    Libraries: $1,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $0
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $2,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Other NEC: $105,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $107,000
  • Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $8,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $1,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $162,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $13,000
    All Other: $1,000
  • Tax - Individual Income: $46,000
    Property: $27,000
    NEC: $14,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $119,000

5.47% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($48,253 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.47%
Pennsylvania average:  4.99%

0.05% of residents moved from foreign countries ($271 average AGI)
York County:  0.05%
Pennsylvania average:  0.12%

Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Baltimore County, MD  0.67% ($57,300 average AGI)
from Adams County, PA  0.47% ($35,705)
from Cumberland County, PA  0.46% ($49,538)


4.28% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($44,777 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  4.28%
Pennsylvania average:  5.08%

0.04% of residents moved to foreign countries ($362 average AGI)
York County:  0.04%
Pennsylvania average:  0.05%

Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Cumberland County, PA  0.48% ($38,928 average AGI)
to Adams County, PA  0.40% ($34,331)
to Lancaster County, PA  0.33% ($40,261)


Strongest AM radio stations in Jefferson:
  • WCBM (680 AM; 50 kW; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: WCBM MARYLAND, INC.)
  • WOYK (1350 AM; 5 kW; YORK, PA; Owner: WOYK, INC.)
  • WHVR (1280 AM; 5 kW; HANOVER, PA)
  • WBAL (1090 AM; 50 kW; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: HEARST RADIO, INC.)
  • WGOP (700 AM; daytime; 25 kW; WALKERSVILLE, MD; Owner: BIRACH BROADCASTING CORPORATION)
  • WSBA (910 AM; 5 kW; YORK, PA; Owner: WSBA LICO, INC.)
  • WWLG (1370 AM; 50 kW; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: M-10 BROADCASTING, INC.)
  • WMET (1150 AM; 50 kW; GAITHERSBURG, MD; Owner: BELTWAY ACQUISITION CORPORATION)
  • WTEM (980 AM; 50 kW; WASHINGTON, DC; Owner: AMFM RADIO LICENSES, L.L.C.)
  • WTOP (1500 AM; 50 kW; WASHINGTON, DC; Owner: BONNEVILLE HOLDING COMPANY)
  • WVCH (740 AM; 50 kW; CHESTER, PA; Owner: WVCH COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)
  • WCAO (600 AM; 5 kW; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: CITICASTERS LICENSES, L.P.)
  • WBIS (1190 AM; 50 kW; ANNAPOLIS, MD; Owner: NATIONS RADIO, LLC)

Strongest FM radio stations in Jefferson:
  • WYCR (98.5 FM; YORK-HANOVER, PA; Owner: RADIO HANOVER, INC.)
  • WGTY (107.7 FM; GETTYSBURG, PA; Owner: TIMES AND NEWS PUBLISHING COMPANY)
  • WROZ (101.3 FM; LANCASTER, PA; Owner: HALL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)
  • WSOX (96.1 FM; RED LION, PA; Owner: LANCASTER-YORK BROADCASTING, LLC)
  • WARM-FM (103.3 FM; YORK, PA; Owner: WSBA LICO, INC.)
  • WHBO (92.7 FM; STARVIEW, PA; Owner: HALL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)
  • WQXA-FM (105.7 FM; YORK, PA; Owner: CITADEL BROADCASTING COMPANY)
  • W220BX (91.9 FM; MARIETTA, PA; Owner: CALVARY CHAPEL OF TWIN FALLS, INC.)
  • WZBA (100.7 FM; WESTMINSTER, MD; Owner: SHAMROCK COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)
  • WAYZ-FM (104.7 FM; HAGERSTOWN, MD; Owner: HJV LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)
  • WITF-FM (89.5 FM; HARRISBURG, PA; Owner: WITF, INC.)
  • WCAT-FM (106.7 FM; HERSHEY, PA; Owner: CITADEL BROADCASTING COMPANY)
  • WETH (89.1 FM; HAGERSTOWN, MD; Owner: GREATER WASHINGTON EDUCATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS ASSN.)
  • WWMX (106.5 FM; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: INFINITY RADIO OPERATIONS INC.)
  • WTPA (93.5 FM; MECHANICSBURG, PA; Owner: CUMULUS LICENSING CORP.)
  • WLIF (101.9 FM; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: INFINITY WLIF, INC.)
  • WIYY (97.9 FM; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: HEARST RADIO, INC.)
  • WFRE (99.9 FM; FREDERICK, MD; Owner: CAPSTAR TX LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)
  • W219BX (91.7 FM; FREDERICK, MD; Owner: CEDAR RIDGE CHILDREN'S HOME & SCHOOL, INC)
  • WDAC (94.5 FM; LANCASTER, PA; Owner: WDAC RADIO COMPANY)

TV broadcast stations around Jefferson:
  • WPMT (Channel 43; YORK, PA; Owner: TRIBUNE TELEVISION COMPANY)
  • WGAL (Channel 8; LANCASTER, PA; Owner: WGAL HEARST-ARGYLE TELEVISION, INC.)
  • WMPB (Channel 67; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: MARYLAND PUBLIC BROADCASTING COMMISSION)
  • WBAL-TV (Channel 11; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: WBAL HEARST-ARGYLE TV, INC. (CA CORP.))
  • WMAR-TV (Channel 2; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: SCRIPPS HOWARD BROADCASTING COMPANY)
  • WBFF (Channel 45; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: CHESAPEAKE TELEVISION LICENSEE, LLC)
  • WNUV (Channel 54; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: BALTIMORE (WNUV-TV) LICENSEE, INC.)
  • WGCB-TV (Channel 49; RED LION, PA; Owner: RED LION BROADCASTING CO., INC.)
  • W23AY (Channel 23; YORK, PA; Owner: WIRELESS CABLE TV OF PA, INC.)
  • WJZ-TV (Channel 13; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: VIACOM INC.)
  • WLYH-TV (Channel 15; LANCASTER, PA; Owner: TELEVISION STATION GROUP LICENSE SUBSIDIARY, LLC)
  • WUTB (Channel 24; BALTIMORE, MD; Owner: FOX TELEVISION STATIONS, INC.)
  • WITF-TV (Channel 33; HARRISBURG, PA; Owner: WITF, INC.)

Jefferson, Pennsylvania:
  • Fatal accident count: 59
  • Vehicles involved in fatal accidents: 104
  • Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers: 33
  • Fatalities: 65
  • Persons involved in fatal accidents: 164
  • Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents: 4
Pennsylvania average:
  • Fatal accident count: 85
  • Vehicles involved in fatal accidents: 123
  • Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers: 26
  • Fatalities: 91
  • Persons involved in fatal accidents: 215
  • Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents: 16
See more detailed statistics of Jefferson fatal car crashes and road traffic accidents for 1975 - 2008 here


FCC Registered Antenna Towers: 3
  • Bonnie K Clark, 852 Brownsville Road, Type: Tower, Structure height: 105.8 m, Overall height: 108.8 m, , Licensee ID: L00132207
    Registrant: Crown Atlantic Company, LLC, 2000 Corporate Drive, Canonsburg, PA 15317, Phone: (724) 416-2000, Email:
  • Property Management, 220 Valleyview Road, Type: Tower, Structure height: 91.4 m, Overall height: 94.1 m, , Licensee ID: L01418816
    Registrant: Mobilitie Investments Ii, LLC, 660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 200, Newport Beach, CA 92660, Phone: (949) 515-1500, Email:
  • Tim McDougall, 1260 Charleston Road ( 308568 ), Type: Tower, Structure height: 224 m, Overall height: 224.9 m
    Registrant: Spectrasite Communications, Inc. Through American Tower, Inc., 116 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02116, Phone: (617) 585-7600

FCC Registered Private Land Mobile Towers: 9 (See the full list of FCC Registered Private Land Mobile Towers in Jefferson, PA)
FCC Registered Microwave Towers: 7 (See the full list of FCC Registered Microwave Towers in this town)
FCC Registered Paging Towers: 2 (See the full list of FCC Registered Paging Towers)
FCC Registered Amateur Radio Licenses: 6
  • Call Sign: KA3PMJ, Previous Call Sign:
    Grant Date: 02/05/1996, Expiration Date: 02/05/2006, Cancelation Date: 02/06/2008
    Registrant: George F D Antonio, Rd 1 Box 355, Jefferson, PA 15344
  • Call Sign: N3JZQ, Previous Call Sign:
    Grant Date: 07/09/1991, Expiration Date: 07/09/2001, Cancelation Date: 07/10/2003
    Registrant: Tad A Drogoski, 507 Coal Valley Rd, Jefferson, PA 15025
  • Call Sign: N3RHC, Previous Call Sign:
    Grant Date: 01/18/1994, Expiration Date: 01/18/2004, Cancelation Date: 01/19/2006
    Registrant: Jenifer F Wilson, Rd 1 Bxo 214c, Jefferson, PA 15344
  • Call Sign: N3WKZ, Previous Call Sign: KB3BLQ, Licensee ID: L00955373
    Grant Date: 11/08/2005, Expiration Date: 11/08/2015
    Registrant: Robert S Virgin Mr., 101 Second Street, Jefferson, PA 15344
  • Call Sign: N3YWN, Previous Call Sign: , Licensee ID: L00244112
    Grant Date: 03/09/2007, Expiration Date: 03/20/2017, Certifier: Glenn A Zollars
    Registrant: Glenn A Zollars, 243 Pyle Road, Jefferson, PA 15344
  • Call Sign: KB3EGC, Previous Call Sign: , Licensee ID: L00157804
    Grant Date: 09/28/1999, Expiration Date: 09/28/2009, Certifier: Richard A Bartoletti
    Registrant: Richard A Bartoletti, Jefferson, PA 15344



Home Mortgage Disclosure Act Aggregated Statistics For Year 2007
(Based on 1 partial tract)
B) Conventional
Home Purchase Loans
C) Refinancings
D) Home Improvement Loans
NumberAverage ValueNumberAverage ValueNumberAverage Value
LOANS ORIGINATED2$197,1754$134,9001$78,900
APPLICATIONS APPROVED, NOT ACCEPTED0$01$96,9300$0
APPLICATIONS DENIED1$75,5103$179,8270$0
APPLICATIONS WITHDRAWN0$01$175,7600$0
FILES CLOSED FOR INCOMPLETENESS0$01$105,0000$0
Choose year:  2007 2006 2005 2004 2003

Detailed HMDA statistics for the following Tracts: 0217.12

Private Mortgage Insurance Companies Aggregated Statistics For Year 2007
(Based on 1 partial tract)
A) Conventional
Home Purchase Loans
NumberAverage Value
LOANS ORIGINATED1$110,020
APPLICATIONS APPROVED, NOT ACCEPTED0$0
APPLICATIONS DENIED0$0
APPLICATIONS WITHDRAWN0$0
FILES CLOSED FOR INCOMPLETENESS0$0
Choose year:  2007 2003

Detailed PMIC statistics for the following Tracts: 0217.12

Conventional Home Purchase Loans

Conventional Home Purchase Loans - Value

2006 National Fire Incident Reporting System Incidents:
  • Fire: 1

Back to Jefferson, PA housing info, York County, Pennsylvania, PA smaller cities, PA small cities, All Cities.

 

Back to the top




Recent home sales, price trends, and home value evaluator powered by Onboard Informatics
© 2009 Onboard Informatics. Information is deemed reliable but not guaranteed.
 
City-data.com does not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of any information on this site.  Use at your own risk.
Some parts © 2003-2009 Advameg, Inc.