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Caledonia County, Vermont (VT)



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Caledonia County, VT map
County population in July 2007: 30,655 (25% urban, 75% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 8,506
Renter-occupied apartments: 3,157
% of renters here:  27%
State:  29%
Land area: 651 sq. mi.
Water area: 6.9 sq. mi.
Population density: 47 people per square mile 
 
 (average).

2008 cost of living index in Caledonia County: 89.1 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (24.5%), Manufacturing (15.5%), Retail trade (13.3%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 71%
  • Government: 15%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 13%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Caledonia County, Vermont business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Caledonia County, Vermont:

  • White Non-Hispanic (97.0%)
  • American Indian (1.3%)
  • Two or more races (1.1%)
  • Hispanic (0.7%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  38.5 years
Vermont median age:  37.7 years

Males: 14,666  (49.4%)
Females: 15,036  (50.6%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $25,739
County population in 2003: 30,115
Jobs in 2003: 12,454

Caledonia County, VT forum
Recent posts about Caledonia County, Vermont on our local forum with over 600,000 registered users:
Relocating...Which area???  (26 replies)
St. Johnsbury Photos  (7 replies)

Caledonia County,VT real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 17,044
Unemployment rate in 2004: 4.1%

Average household size:
Caledonia County:  2.5 people
Vermont:  2.4 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $42,509 ($34,800 in 1999)
This county:  $42,509
Vermont:  $49,907

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $497 (lower quartile is $367, upper quartile is $618)
This county:  $497
State:  $657

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $158,849 (it was $85,900 in 2000)
Caledonia County:  $158,849
Vermont:  $205,400
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $107,388 - $212,028

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $193,419
Here:  $193,419
State:  $261,622

Townhouses or other attached units: $219,932
Here:  $219,932
State:  $260,121

In 2-unit structures: $177,102
Here:  $177,102
State:  $262,527

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $130,368
Here:  $130,368
State:  $232,572

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $494,163
Here:  $494,163
State:  $208,163

Mobile homes: $42,567
Here:  $42,567
State:  $47,932

Occupied boats, RVs, vans, etc.: $10,000
Here:  $10,000
State:  $43,080
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,199
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $444

Institutionalized population: 398


Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 0
  • Burglaries: 0
  • Thefts: 0
  • Auto thefts: 0

Caledonia County races chart


Caledonia County, VT map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Caledonia County Vermont:


Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 50.0%
Bush/Cheney (Republican): 47.6%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $1,673 (1.9%)

Caledonia County household income distribution in 2007 Caledonia County home values distribution


Caledonia County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  12.3%
Whole state:  9.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  4.4%
Whole state:  3.6%

Area name: Caledonia County, VT
Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Caledonia County is $463 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $581 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $736 a month.

Cities in this county include: St. Johnsbury, Lyndon, Hardwick, Danville, Barnet, Burke, Lyndonville, Ryegate, Waterford, Sutton.

Neighboring counties: Grafton County, New Hampshire , Essex County , Lamoille County , Orange County , Orleans County , Washington County .


Caledonia County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Caledonia County: Sutton Station (A), New Discovery Campground (B), Lyndon Outing Club Ski Area (C), Idle Hours Campground (D), Frank D Comerford Hydro-Electric Plant (E), Warners Campground (F), Walden Station (G), Kettle Pond Group Camping Area (H), Stillwater Campground (I), Caledonia County Fairgrounds (J), Pleasant Valley Campground (K), Big Deer Campground (L), Highland Green Camp (M), Saint Johnsbury Country Club (N), Osmore Pond Picnic Shelter (O), Burke Mountain Ski Touring Center (P), Burke Mountain Ski Area (Q), Barnet Center (R), East Sutton Ridge (S), Burke Mountain Campground (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Caledonia County include: Danville Congregational Church (A), The Old Church on the Hill (B), Peacham Congregational Church (C), Milarepa Center (D), Third Congregational Church (E), East Burke Congregational Church (F), First Baptist Church (G), Scotch United Presbyterian Church (H), South Wheelock Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Maple Street Cemetery (1), Adams-Babcock Cemetery (2), Massey Cemetery (3), McIndoes Falls Cemetery (4), Mosher Cemetery (5), Goss Hollow Cemetery (6), Norris Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes, reservoirs, and swamps: Marl Pond (A), Line Pond (B), Coburn Pond (C), Newark Pond (D), Keenam Brook (E), Keiser Pond (F), Waterman Pond (G), Dolloff Ponds (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Chamberlain Brook (A), Chandler Brook (B), Chase Brook (C), Clark Brook (D), Clark Hatch Brook (E), Cloud Brook (F), Perkins Meadow Brook (G), Line Brook (H), Mathewson Brook (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Caledonia County include: Boulder Beach Recreation Area (1), Downtown Hardwick Village Historic District (2), Big Deer Recreation Area (3), Bayley-Hazen Military Road Monument (4), Hardwick Street Historic District (5), Steam Mill Brook Wildlife Management Area (6), New Discovery Recreation Area (7), Levi Pond Wildlife Management Area (8), Ricker Recreational Area (9). Display/hide their locations on the map

Beach: Boulder Beach (A). Display/hide its location on the map

Post offices: Lyndon Center Post Office (A), Lower Waterford Post Office (B), Barnet Post Office (C), Walden Post Office (D), East Burke Post Office (E), Groton Post Office (F), Hardwick Post Office (G). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in December 2008:
Here:  3.6%
Vermont:  3.7%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 1,584
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 82.6%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 22.5%

Number of foreign born residents: 745 (57% naturalized citizens)

Caledonia County:  2.5%
Whole state:  3.8%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 176
  • 1990 to 1994: 80
  • 1985 to 1989: 28
  • 1980 to 1984: 13
  • 1975 to 1979: 24
  • 1970 to 1974: 23
  • 1970 to 1974: 17
  • 1965 to 1969: 384


Mean travel time to work: 22.2 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 74.8%

Caledonia County marital status for males
Caledonia County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 9,908
  • One, attached: 213
  • Two: 907
  • 3 or 4: 899
  • 5 to 9: 693
  • 10 to 19: 229
  • 20 or more: 159
  • Mobile homes: 1,458
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 38

Housing units in Caledonia County with a mortgage: 2,860 (125 second mortgage, 412 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,554

Here:  64.8% with mortgage
State:  69.2% with mortgage


Religon statistics

Total adherents: 12,477
Total congregations: 52

Adherents


NameCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchUnited Church of ChristAmerican Baptist Churches in the USAEpiscopal Church
Adherents7,588 (60.8%)1,387 (11.1%)1,183 (9.5%)536 (4.3%)350 (2.8%)
Congregations5 (9.6%)8 (15.4%)12 (23.1%)5 (9.6%)3 (5.8%)
NamePresbyterian Church (USA) Additional (Not in any CCC Body) Congregational Christian ChurchesChurch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SaintsSouthern Baptist ConventionOther religions
Adherents303 (2.4%)302 (2.4%)249 (2.0%)206 (1.7%)373 (3.0%)
Congregations3 (5.8%)1 (1.9%)1 (1.9%)4 (7.7%)10 (19.2%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.


Agriculture in Caledonia County
Average size of farms: 167 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $47107
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $140.76
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 4.75%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 82.99%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $42391
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 34.10%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.32%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $57188
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 91.88%
Average age of principal farm operators: 53 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 17.98
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 50.88%
Vegetables: 168 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 114 acres


Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Construction (12%)
  • Educational services (8%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (7%)
  • Metal and metal products (5%)
  • Public administration (5%)
  • Accommodation and food services (4%)
  • Health care (3%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Educational services (18%)
  • Health care (15%)
  • Accommodation and food services (7%)
  • Public administration (5%)
  • Food and beverage stores (5%)
  • Social assistance (5%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (6%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (5%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (4%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (5%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (5%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Other teachers and instructors, education, training, and library occupations (4%)
  • Cashiers (4%)
  • Information and record clerks except customer service representatives (4%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Canada (43%)
  • Germany (10%)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina (10%)
  • United Kingdom (6%)
  • China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (5%)
  • Armenia (4%)
  • Yugoslavia (3%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Caledonia County (%):



  • English (19%)
  • French (except Basque) (15%)
  • United States or American (12%)
  • Irish (12%)
  • French Canadian (9%)
  • Scottish (6%)
  • German (5%)


Caledonia County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 10,794 (76%)
  • Carpooled: 1,734 (12%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 10 (0%)
  • Subway or elevated: 8 (0%)
  • Ferryboat: 2 (0%)
  • Taxi: 6 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 3 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 12 (0%)
  • Walked: 715 (5%)
  • Other means: 35 (0%)
  • Worked at home: 943 (7%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Caledonia County, Vermont
  • 432 people in college dormitories (includes college quarters off campus)
  • 234 people in state prisons
  • 163 people in nursing homes
  • 68 people in religious group quarters
  • 57 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 3 people in homes for the mentally retarded

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $42,571.

6.41% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($35,095 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.41%
Vermont average:  6.60%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
2.86% relocated from other counties in Vermont ($11,970 average AGI)
3.55% relocated from other states ($23,125 average AGI)
Caledonia County:  3.55%
Vermont average:  3.85%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Orleans County, VT  0.70% ($27,024 average AGI)
from Grafton County, NH  0.48% ($42,138)
from Washington County, VT  0.46% ($32,509)
from Essex County, VT  0.43% ($22,078)
from Chittenden County, VT  0.37% ($27,136)
from Lamoille County, VT  0.27% ($28,250)
from Orange County, VT  0.24% ($30,241)


6.00% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($29,004 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.00%
Vermont average:  6.82%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
2.60% relocated to other counties in Vermont ($11,785 average AGI)
3.39% relocated to other states ($17,221 average AGI)
Caledonia County:  3.39%
Vermont average:  4.14%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Orleans County, VT  0.60% ($26,500 average AGI)
to Washington County, VT  0.44% ($28,942)
to Essex County, VT  0.41% ($26,878)
to Grafton County, NH  0.40% ($36,438)
to Chittenden County, VT  0.39% ($22,617)
to Lamoille County, VT  0.26% ($23,484)
to Orange County, VT  0.21% ($28,720)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.1
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.8



Births per 1000 population in Caledonia County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 9.0
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 9.7



Deaths per 1000 population in Caledonia County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 10.3
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 3.9



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Caledonia County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 4,970 (4,182 aged, 788 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 11%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 8%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 3.28
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 5048.580
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 82.06
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 51624.87

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1044.680
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 863.990
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 16.43

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 52.58
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 75.56

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 6.57


Household type by relationship


Households: 28,741
  • In family households: 24,127 (5,942 male householders, 1,990 female householders)
    6,382 spouses, 8,607 children (7,991 natural, 197 adopted, 419 stepchildren), 189 grandchildren, 105 brothers or sisters, 127 parents, 188 other relatives, 597 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 4,614 (1,613 male householders (1,177 living alone)), 2,106 female householders (1,796 living alone)), 895 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 961 (405 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 3,591 2-persons, 1,714 3-persons, 1,657 4-persons, 662 5-persons, 222 6-persons, 86 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 2,973 1-person, 649 2-persons, 63 3-persons, 25 4-persons, 7 5-persons, 2 6-persons.

95.5% of residents of Caledonia County speak English at home.
0.6% of residents speak Spanish at home (80% speak English very well, 12% speak English well, 8% speak English not well).
3.5% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (72% speak English very well, 16% speak English well, 10% speak English not well, 2% don't speak English at all).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (47% speak English very well, 32% speak English well, 16% speak English not well, 4% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (94% speak English very well, 6% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $166,619,000 ($5469 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $5,608,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $74,111,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $31,954,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $514,000
Federal grants: $50,295,000
Federal procurement contracts: $2,316,000 ($729,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $7,431,000 ($683,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $5,897,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $12,692,000
Federal Government insurance: $11,719,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,681
Here:  55 per 1000 residents
State:  54 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,465
Here:  48 per 1000 residents
State:  42 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +150
Here:  +5 per 1000 residents
State:  +7 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +410
Here:  +13 per 1000 residents
State:  +6 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Caledonia County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 1.78 millions of gallons per day (69% from ground, 31% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  6.2
State:  6.2

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.5
State:  4.1



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 300
  • 1995 to 1998: 716
  • 1990 to 1994: 962
  • 1980 to 1989: 2,121
  • 1970 to 1979: 2,313
  • 1960 to 1969: 1,279
  • 1950 to 1959: 622
  • 1940 to 1949: 543
  • 1939 or earlier: 5,648

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Caledonia County, Vermont:
  • 1 room: 23
  • 2 rooms: 64
  • 3 rooms: 189
  • 4 rooms: 810
  • 5 rooms: 1,786
  • 6 rooms: 1,916
  • 7 rooms: 1,463
  • 8 rooms: 1,105
  • 9+ rooms: 1,150


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Caledonia County, Vermont:
  • 1 room: 59
  • 2 rooms: 254
  • 3 rooms: 484
  • 4 rooms: 777
  • 5 rooms: 724
  • 6 rooms: 398
  • 7 rooms: 233
  • 8 rooms: 85
  • 9+ rooms: 143


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Caledonia County:
  • no bedroom: 34
  • 1 bedroom: 324
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,758
  • 3 bedrooms: 4,074
  • 4 bedrooms: 1,734
  • 5+ bedrooms: 582


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Caledonia County:
  • no bedroom: 80
  • 1 bedroom: 904
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,103
  • 3 bedrooms: 771
  • 4 bedrooms: 225
  • 5+ bedrooms: 74


Cars and other vehicles available in Caledonia County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 341
  • 1 vehicle: 2,441
  • 2 vehicles: 3,944
  • 3 vehicles: 1,301
  • 4 vehicles: 340
  • 5+ vehicles: 139


Cars and other vehicles available in Caledonia County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 624
  • 1 vehicle: 1,525
  • 2 vehicles: 753
  • 3 vehicles: 199
  • 4 vehicles: 35
  • 5+ vehicles: 21


62% of Caledonia County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 54% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 44% lived in Vermont.

Caledonia County:  62.3%
State average:  59.8%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 17676
  • Northeast: 8792
  • Midwest: 824
  • South: 940
  • West: 531

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $80,200


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 4%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 3%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (68.9%)
  • Wood (17.7%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (11.0%)
  • Electricity (1.1%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (61.7%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (23.5%)
  • Electricity (6.8%)
  • Wood (5.4%)
  • Utility gas (1.7%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 324
Here:  9.1%
Vermont:  7.2%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 717
Here:  35.7%
Vermont:  10.4%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 373
Here:  26.1%
Vermont:  37.7%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)



Caledonia County government finances in 2004:
  • Current Operations - Judicial and Legal Services: $127,000
    Police Protection: $33,000
    Central Staff Services: $14,000
    Financial Administration: $1,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $50,000
    Interest Earnings: $1,000
  • Tax - Property: $193,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $91,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Caledonia County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2007:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)


Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)




Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)


Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)




Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)


Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)




Fatalities (per 100,000 population)


Fatalities (per 100,000 population)




Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)


Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)




Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



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