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Clayton County, Iowa (IA)



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Clayton County, IA map
County population in July 2007: 17,685 (5% urban, 95% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 5,649
Renter-occupied apartments: 1,726
% of renters here:  23%
State:  28%
Land area: 779 sq. mi.
Water area: 14.0 sq. mi.
Population density: 23 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

2008 cost of living index in Clayton County: 75.9 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Manufacturing (19.8%), Educational,health and social services (19.0%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (12.3%), Retail trade (10.7%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 72%
  • Government: 11%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 17%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Clayton County, Iowa business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Clayton County, Iowa:

  • White Non-Hispanic (98.4%)
  • Hispanic (0.8%)

Median resident age:  40.2 years
Iowa median age:  36.6 years

Males: 9,224  (49.4%)
Females: 9,454  (50.6%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $24,292
County population in 2003: 18,337
Jobs in 2003: 7,077

Clayton County, IA forum
Recent posts about Clayton County, Iowa on our local forum with over 600,000 registered users. Clayton County is mentioned 11 times on our forum:
Clayton County Genalogy Question  (1 reply)
How Do You Like Living In Iowa?  (364 replies)
good/nice/lazy towns in iowa  (57 replies)
Ready To Move Now  (22 replies)
A few Waterloo FACTS  (16 replies)
Most scenic places in Iowa  (26 replies)

Clayton County,IA real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 9,651
Unemployment rate in 2004: 7.3%

Average household size:
Clayton County:  2.5 people
Iowa:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $40,820 ($34,068 in 1999)
This county:  $40,820
Iowa:  $47,292

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $322 (lower quartile is $257, upper quartile is $398)
This county:  $322
State:  $454

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $105,387 (it was $71,300 in 2000)
Clayton County:  $105,387
Iowa:  $117,900
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $72,379 - $146,881

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $143,853
Here:  $143,853
State:  $150,000

Townhouses or other attached units: $138,946
Here:  $138,946
State:  $158,666

In 2-unit structures: $115,764
Here:  $115,764
State:  $134,477

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $110,921
Here:  $110,921
State:  $127,528

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $65,840
Here:  $65,840
State:  $124,442

Mobile homes: $25,978
Here:  $25,978
State:  $29,315

Occupied boats, RVs, vans, etc.: $65,000
Here:  $65,000
State:  $33,502
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $939
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $284

Institutionalized population: 326


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 2
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 3
  • Burglaries: 29
  • Thefts: 44
  • Auto thefts: 7

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 11
  • Burglaries: 29
  • Thefts: 37
  • Auto thefts: 10

Clayton County races chart


Clayton County, IA map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Clayton County Iowa:


Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 51.7%
Bush/Cheney (Republican): 47.1%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $721 (1.0%)

Clayton County household income distribution in 2007 Clayton County home values distribution


Clayton County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  8.6%
Whole state:  9.1%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  3.2%
Whole state:  3.8%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Clayton County is $388 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $498 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $645 a month.

Cities in this county include: Guttenberg, Monona, Elkader, Strawberry Point, Edgewood, McGregor, Garnavillo, Marquette, Farmersburg, Luana.

Neighboring counties: Allamakee County , Buchanan County , Crawford County, Wisconsin , Grant County, Wisconsin , Delaware County , Dubuque County , Fayette County , Winneshiek County .


Clayton County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Clayton County: Camp Ewalu (A), Stone's Plantation (B), Tri-Club Golf Club (C), Springville (D), Springfield (E), Guttenberg Golf and Country Club (F), Spook Cave and Campground (G), Motor Mill Access (H), Elkader Golf and Country Club (I), Jefferson (J), National (K), J-Wood Camp Grounds (L), Mederville Access (M), Backbone Golf and Country Club (N), Big Spring Trout Hatchery (O), Hefel School (P), Bismark Station (Q), Osborne Conservation Center (R), Saint Patrick Station (S), Paradise Valley Campground (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Clayton County include: Saint Sebalds Lutheran Church (A), First Evangelical Church (B), Norwegian Church (C), Norway Church (D), Bethel Church (E), Jehovahs Witnesses Kingdom Hall (F), Giard United Methodist Church (G), Goshen Church (H), Ceres Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Osborne Cemetery (1), Krumm Cemetery (2), Immanuel Lutheran Cemetery (3), Apostolic Cemetery (4), Walton Cemetery (5), Zion Lutheran Cemetery (6), Old Garber Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Dead Lake (A), Frenchtown Lake (B), Wachendorf Lake (C), Spring Lake (D), Big Pond (E). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Sand Creek (A), Roberts Creek (B), North Cedar Creek (C), Ensign Creek (D), Silver Creek (E), Joles Creek (F), Elk Creek (G), Howard Creek (H), Moody Run (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Clayton County include: Roberts Creek State Preserve (1), Maquoketa River Wildlife Area (2), Merritt Forest State Preserve (3), Pikes Peak State Park (4), Effigy Mounds National Monument (5), Volga White Pine Forest Preserve (6), Volga City Park (7), Sny Magill North Cedar Creek Wildlife Management Area (8), Beginning of Old Military Trail Historical Marker (9). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in December 2008:
Here:  4.0%
Iowa:  3.5%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 382
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 82.6%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 12.8%

Number of foreign born residents: 218 (35% naturalized citizens)

Clayton County:  1.2%
Whole state:  3.1%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 93
  • 1990 to 1994: 44
  • 1985 to 1989: 9
  • 1980 to 1984: 5
  • 1975 to 1979: 6
  • 1970 to 1974: 17
  • 1970 to 1974: 9
  • 1965 to 1969: 35


Mean travel time to work: 20.8 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 71.3%

Clayton County marital status for males
Clayton County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 6,944
  • One, attached: 104
  • Two: 297
  • 3 or 4: 231
  • 5 to 9: 175
  • 10 to 19: 130
  • 20 or more: 58
  • Mobile homes: 651
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 29

Housing units in Clayton County with a mortgage: 1,864 (162 second mortgage, 128 home equity loan, 7 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,840

Here:  50.3% with mortgage
State:  62.8% with mortgage


Religon statistics

Total adherents: 15,282
Total congregations: 45

Adherents


NameEvangelical Lutheran Church in AmericaCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchUnited Church of ChristOther religions
Adherents6,123 (40.1%)6,029 (39.5%)1,587 (10.4%)789 (5.2%)754 (4.9%)
Congregations20 (44.4%)9 (20.0%)6 (13.3%)2 (4.4%)8 (17.8%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.


Agriculture in Clayton County
Average size of farms: 270 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $99905
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $216.42
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.24%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 66.44%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $85823
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 57.32%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.20%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $91835
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 86.88%
Average age of principal farm operators: 53 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 18.91
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 22.81%
Corn for grain: 130871 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 93 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 58962 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 92 acres

Clayton County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is below Iowa state average. It is 1.3 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 2 fatalities and 28 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/30/1985, a category 3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado killed 2 people and injured 27 people and caused between $5,000,000 and $50,000,000 in damages.



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (19%)
  • Construction (15%)
  • Food (4%)
  • Educational services (3%)
  • Transportation equipment (3%)
  • Machinery (3%)
  • Truck transportation (3%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Health care (18%)
  • Educational services (10%)
  • Accommodation and food services (6%)
  • Social assistance (5%)
  • Finance and insurance (5%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (4%)
  • Transportation equipment (4%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Farmers and farm managers (15%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (7%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (6%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (6%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (4%)
  • Construction trades workers except carpenters, electricians, painters, plumbers, and construction laborers (4%)
  • Carpenters (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (5%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (5%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (4%)
  • Assemblers and fabricators (4%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (4%)
  • Cooks and food preparation workers (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Mexico (19%)
  • Germany (10%)
  • Russia (7%)
  • Other South Central Asia (6%)
  • Vietnam (5%)
  • Nigeria (5%)
  • Guatemala (5%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Clayton County (%):



  • German (61%)
  • Norwegian (7%)
  • Irish (7%)
  • United States or American (6%)
  • English (5%)
  • Czech (1%)
  • Swiss (1%)


Clayton County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 6,438 (69%)
  • Carpooled: 1,125 (12%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 22 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 2 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 15 (0%)
  • Walked: 593 (6%)
  • Other means: 68 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 1,058 (11%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Clayton County, Iowa
  • 324 people in nursing homes
  • 52 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 46 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 38 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 14 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 4 people in religious group quarters
  • 2 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $40,973.

5.02% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($31,938 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.02%
Iowa average:  6.30%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
3.01% relocated from other counties in Iowa ($18,744 average AGI)
2.02% relocated from other states ($13,194 average AGI)
Clayton County:  2.02%
Iowa average:  2.55%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Crawford County, WI  0.49% ($28,686 average AGI)
from Fayette County, IA  0.47% ($27,455)
from Allamakee County, IA  0.41% ($20,690)
from Linn County, IA  0.32% ($31,696)
from Delaware County, IA  0.28% ($28,850)
from Dubuque County, IA  0.27% ($25,632)
from Winneshiek County, IA  0.23% ($36,313)


5.68% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($31,331 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.68%
Iowa average:  6.47%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
3.38% relocated to other counties in Iowa ($18,541 average AGI)
2.30% relocated to other states ($12,790 average AGI)
Clayton County:  2.30%
Iowa average:  2.80%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Dubuque County, IA  0.62% ($33,659 average AGI)
to Crawford County, WI  0.53% ($22,079)
to Linn County, IA  0.43% ($34,323)
to Delaware County, IA  0.35% ($30,880)
to Fayette County, IA  0.32% ($22,435)
to Black Hawk County, IA  0.29% ($37,476)
to Allamakee County, IA  0.24% ($15,353)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.4
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.9



Births per 1000 population in Clayton County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.8
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.8



Deaths per 1000 population in Clayton County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 5.6
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 4.8



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Clayton County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 3,748 (3,391 aged, 357 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 10%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 9%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 10.93
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 4439.340
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 218.690
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 12968.13

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1319.740
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1385.180
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 5.45

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 32.05
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 16.36


Household type by relationship


Households: 18,196
  • In family households: 15,656 (4,515 male householders, 669 female householders)
    4,439 spouses, 5,389 children (5,001 natural, 102 adopted, 286 stepchildren), 117 grandchildren, 72 brothers or sisters, 79 parents, 80 other relatives, 296 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 2,540 (1,038 male householders (893 living alone)), 1,159 female householders (1,059 living alone)), 343 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 482 (333 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 2,536 2-persons, 1,033 3-persons, 918 4-persons, 486 5-persons, 134 6-persons, 77 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 1,952 1-person, 201 2-persons, 22 3-persons, 14 4-persons, 8 5-persons.

97.1% of residents of Clayton County speak English at home.
1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home (43% speak English very well, 20% speak English well, 27% speak English not well, 10% don't speak English at all).
1.5% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (57% speak English very well, 34% speak English well, 4% speak English not well, 4% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (48% speak English very well, 28% speak English well, 16% speak English not well, 8% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (78% speak English very well, 22% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $108,715,000 ($5944 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $2,045,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $46,990,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $21,286,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $14,809,000
Federal grants: $18,569,000
Federal procurement contracts: $1,683,000 ($395,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $5,377,000 ($335,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $3,553,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $2,847,000
Federal Government insurance: $40,587,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,064
Here:  58 per 1000 residents
State:  66 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,083
Here:  59 per 1000 residents
State:  48 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +46
Here:  +3 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -345
Here:  -19 per 1000 residents
State:  -14 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Clayton County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.93 millions of gallons per day (all from ground)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  6.3
State:  6.3

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  5.1
State:  4.2



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 174
  • 1995 to 1998: 388
  • 1990 to 1994: 332
  • 1980 to 1989: 523
  • 1970 to 1979: 1,076
  • 1960 to 1969: 657
  • 1950 to 1959: 608
  • 1940 to 1949: 605
  • 1939 or earlier: 4,256

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Clayton County, Iowa:
  • 1 room: 4
  • 2 rooms: 18
  • 3 rooms: 95
  • 4 rooms: 494
  • 5 rooms: 1,195
  • 6 rooms: 1,245
  • 7 rooms: 1,055
  • 8 rooms: 814
  • 9+ rooms: 729


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Clayton County, Iowa:
  • 1 room: 10
  • 2 rooms: 85
  • 3 rooms: 278
  • 4 rooms: 320
  • 5 rooms: 306
  • 6 rooms: 254
  • 7 rooms: 198
  • 8 rooms: 156
  • 9+ rooms: 119


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Clayton County:
  • no bedroom: 4
  • 1 bedroom: 120
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,265
  • 3 bedrooms: 2,813
  • 4 bedrooms: 1,113
  • 5+ bedrooms: 334


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Clayton County:
  • no bedroom: 10
  • 1 bedroom: 390
  • 2 bedrooms: 508
  • 3 bedrooms: 493
  • 4 bedrooms: 236
  • 5+ bedrooms: 89


Cars and other vehicles available in Clayton County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 198
  • 1 vehicle: 1,415
  • 2 vehicles: 2,327
  • 3 vehicles: 1,108
  • 4 vehicles: 425
  • 5+ vehicles: 176


Cars and other vehicles available in Clayton County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 183
  • 1 vehicle: 720
  • 2 vehicles: 533
  • 3 vehicles: 191
  • 4 vehicles: 60
  • 5+ vehicles: 39


68% of Clayton County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 58% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 60% lived in Iowa.

Clayton County:  67.7%
State average:  57.7%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 14794
  • Northeast: 104
  • Midwest: 2981
  • South: 230
  • West: 296

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $50,000


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Utility gas (44.0%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (35.8%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (7.9%)
  • Wood (7.3%)
  • Electricity (4.6%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Utility gas (37.5%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (31.2%)
  • Electricity (18.1%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (7.6%)
  • Wood (4.7%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 189
Here:  8.3%
Iowa:  10.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 32
Here:  2.5%
Iowa:  7.1%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 102
Here:  31.8%
Iowa:  25.4%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)



Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Clayton County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2007:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)


Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)




Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)


Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)




Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)


Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)




Fatalities (per 100,000 population)


Fatalities (per 100,000 population)




Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)


Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)




Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



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