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Columbia County, New York (NY)



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County population in July 2011: 63,020 (29% urban, 71% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 17,493
Renter-occupied apartments: 7,303
% of renters here:

29%
State:

27%

Land area: 636 sq. mi.
Water area: 12.5 sq. mi.
Population density: 99 people per square mile 
 
 (average).

Mar. 2012 cost of living index in Columbia County: 92.2 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (24.5%), Retail trade (10.7%), Manufacturing (10.4%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 69%
  • Government: 19%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 11%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

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Based on 2005-2010 data
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Columbia County races chart

Races in Columbia County, New York:

  • White Non-Hispanic Alone (89.4%)
  • Black Non-Hispanic Alone (4.9%)
  • Hispanic or Latino (3.2%)
  • Asian alone (1.5%)
  • Two or more races (0.8%)

Median resident age:  40.5 years
New York median age:  35.9 years

Males: 31,394  (49.8%)
Females: 31,700  (50.2%)

Columbia County, NY forum
Recent posts about Columbia County, New York on our local forum with over 1,500,000 registered users. Columbia County is mentioned 139 times on our forum:
Where does Upstate NY officially start?  (55 replies)
Moving to Hudson Valley - alt. schools & community  (15 replies)
Columbia County High Schools  (5 replies)
Is Saratoga Springs well-reputed?  (19 replies)
Funniest/"Cutest" questions asked by tourists.  (49 replies)
Recommendation for summer home north of Westchester  (7 replies)

Columbia County,NY real estate house value trend



Average household size:
Columbia County:

2.4 people
New York:

3 people

Estimated median household income in 2009: $52,797 ($41,915 in 1999)
This county:

$52797
New York:

$54659

Median contract rent in 2009 for apartments: $646 (lower quartile is $472, upper quartile is $836)
This county:

$646
State:

$877


Estimated median house or condo value in 2009: $216,012 (it was $111,200 in 2000)
Columbia County:

$216,012
New York:

$306,000
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $146,024 - $317,725

Mean price in 2009:

Detached houses: $273,173
Here:

$273,173
State:

$343,827

Townhouses or other attached units: $420,387
Here:

$420,387
State:

$484,742

In 2-unit structures: $264,618
Here:

$264,618
State:

$460,134

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $720,980
Here:

$720,980
State:

$569,159

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $701,898
Here:

$701,898
State:

$676,553

Mobile homes: $71,916
Here:

$71,916
State:

$40,766
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,587
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $545

Institutionalized population: 2,223

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 1
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 3
  • Assaults: 9
  • Burglaries: 61
  • Thefts: 253
  • Auto thefts: 16

Columbia County, NY map from a distance

Single-family new house construction building permits:

  • 2007: 223 buildings, average cost: $234,900
  • 2008: 116 buildings, average cost: $353,200
  • 2009: 98 buildings, average cost: $251,900



2004 Presidential Election results in Columbia County New York:


Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 50.8%
Bush/Cheney (Republican): 46.2%



2008 Presidential Election results in Columbia County New York:


Obama (Democratic): 56.4%
McCain (Republican): 42.8%

Detailed 2008 Election Results


Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2009: $3,357 (1.5%)
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2009: $2,785 (1.5%)


Columbia County household income distribution in 2009 Columbia County home values distribution


Columbia County contract rent distribution in 2009

Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2009: 9.5%
(7.8% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 21.4% for Black residents, 30.9% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 16.7% for American Indian residents, 51.6% for other race residents, 26.0% for two or more races residents)

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2009:
This county:

9.0%
Whole state:

14.6%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2009:
This county:

4.0%
Whole state:

7.4%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Columbia County is $566 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $667 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $806 a month.

Cities in this county include: Kinderhook, Hudson, Claverack, Ghent, Chatham, Greenport, Livingston, Copake, Stockport, New Lebanon.

Columbia County has a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L (pico curies per liter) - Highest Potential
City or TownHomes measuredLiving AreaBasement
Homes Above 4 pCi/L
Best Estimate (%)
Homes Above 4 pCi/L
Range (%)
Homes Above 4 pCi/L
Best Estimate (%)
Homes Above 4 pCi/L
Range (%)
Ancram town113728 - 477465 - 82
Austerlitz town171510 - 214940 - 57
Canaan town172114 - 275748 - 65
Chatham town412218 - 275952 - 65
Claverack town341410 - 184539 - 52
Clermont town332217 - 275650 - 64
Copake town352722 - 326357 - 69
Gallatin town152417 - 336151 - 70
Germantown town17128 - 184133 - 50
Ghent town372419 - 295953 - 65
Greenport town1052 - 82214 - 31
Hillsdale town211612 - 224840 - 55
Hudson city121.60.7 - 3.194 - 14
Kinderhook town732017 - 245551 - 60
Livingston town202418 - 305951 - 67
New Lebanon town1884 - 123225 - 42
Stockport town442 - 8179 - 29
Stuyvesant town8117 - 183929 - 51
Taghkanic town271612 - 225042 - 57
Columbia county45017 44 


Click to draw/clear Columbia County borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Columbia County: Columbia Country Club (A), Barton Corners (B), Stockport Station (C), Ichabod Crane Home (D), The Maelstrom (E), Blackberry Hill Farm (F), Braleys Farm (G), Fix Brothers Farm (H), Harrier Fields Farm (I), Holmquest Farms (J), Little Rainbow Chevre (K), Millerhurst Farm (L), Nine-Jay Nursery And Greenhouses (M), Red Barn Farm (N), Roxbury Farm (O), Smith Farms (P), The Farm At Miller's Crossing (Q), White Oak Farms (R), Katchkie Farm (S), Stone House Farm (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Columbia County include: Carmelite Sisters Convent (A), Saint John's Lutheran Church (B), Saint Johns Church (C), Saint Joseph Church (D), Taghkanic Center Church (E), Saint Pauls Church (F), Chatham Center United Methodist Church (G), Ghent Reformed Church (H), Elizaville Methodist Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Sacred Heart Cemetery (1), Saint James Cemetery (2), Saint Paul Cemetery (3), Stuyvesant Falls Cemetery (4), Livingston Reformed Cemetery (5), Immaculate Conception Cemetery (6), Austerlitz Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes, reservoirs, and swamps: Knickerbocker Lake (A), Lilli Pond (B), Long Pond (C), Lower Rhoda Pond (D), Merwin Lake (E), Miller Pond (F), Moore Pond (G), No Bottom Pond (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Green Brook (A), Bash Bish Brook (B), Wyomanock Creek (C), Frisbee Creek (D), Foxes Creek (E), Widows Creek (F), Westover Brook (G), Snydam Creek (H), Fitting Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Columbia County include: Olana Historic Site (1), Shafford Memorial Park (2), Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (3), Wortman Square (4), Lake Taghkanic State Park (5), Clermont State Historic Site (6), Clermont State Park (7), Taconic State Park (8). Display/hide their locations on the map

 

Neighboring counties: Albany County , Berkshire County, Massachusetts , Dutchess County , Greene County , Rensselaer County , Ulster County .

Unemployment in Apr. 2010:
Here:

7.8%
New York:

8.8%

Unemployment by year (%)

County total employment by year

County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 2,000
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 81.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 22.6%

Number of foreign born residents: 2,779 (58% naturalized citizens)

Columbia County:

4.4%
Whole state:

20.4%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 444
  • 1990 to 1994: 360
  • 1985 to 1989: 270
  • 1980 to 1984: 181
  • 1975 to 1979: 127
  • 1970 to 1974: 177
  • 1970 to 1974: 177
  • 1965 to 1969: 1,043

Mean travel time to work (commute): 26.1 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 63.2%

Columbia County marital status for males
Columbia County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 21,224
  • One, attached: 535
  • Two: 2,264
  • 3 or 4: 1,751
  • 5 to 9: 885
  • 10 to 19: 234
  • 20 or more: 499
  • Mobile homes: 2,809
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 6

Housing units in Columbia County with a mortgage: 7,621 (513 second mortgage, 961 home equity loan, 36 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 4,403

Here:

63.4% with mortgage
State:

67.9% with mortgage



Religion statistics:

Percentage of population affiliated with a religious congregations: 45.77%
Here45.8%
USA50.2%
Total adherents: 28,875
Total congregations: 81

Adherents


Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregations

NameCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchReformed Church in AmericaEvangelical Lutheran Church in AmericaEpiscopal Church
Adherents17,267 (59.8%)2,791 (9.7%)2,570 (8.9%)2,466 (8.5%)1,245 (4.3%)
Congregations11 (13.6%)15 (18.5%)13 (16.0%)11 (13.6%)7 (8.6%)
NamePresbyterian Church (USA)JewishLutheran ChurchSeventh-Day Adventist ChurchOther
Adherents595 (2.1%)500 (1.7%)344 (1.2%)237 (0.8%)860 (3.0%)
Congregations5 (6.2%)1 (1.2%)3 (3.7%)1 (1.2%)14 (17.3%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Columbia County - Kinderhook, Hudson, Claverack, Ghent, Chatham

Food Environment Statistics:

Number of grocery stores: 22
This county:

3.54 / 10,000 pop.
New York:

4.13 / 10,000 pop.


Number of convenience stores (no gas): 5
Columbia County:

0.80 / 10,000 pop.
New York:

0.92 / 10,000 pop.

Number of convenience stores (with gas): 31
This county:

4.98 / 10,000 pop.
New York:

1.68 / 10,000 pop.

Number of full-service restaurants: 69
Columbia County:

11.09 / 10,000 pop.
New York:

8.82 / 10,000 pop.

Adult diabetes rate:
Here:

8.6%
New York:

8.2%

Adult obesity rate:
Here:

27.0%
New York:

23.8%

Low-income preschool obesity rate:
Columbia County:

17.1%
State:

15.6%


Agriculture in Columbia County:

Average size of farms: 240 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $104,807
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $289.67
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 6.93%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 65.87%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $108,786
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 51.36%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $110,017
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 76.31%
Average age of principal farm operators: 57 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 19.56
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 41.66%
Corn for grain: 6123 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 722 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 1827 harvested acres
Vegetables: 718 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 3,985 acres

Tornado activity:

Columbia County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is significantly above New York state average. It is 1.7 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 4 fatalities and 45 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 8/28/1973, a category 4 (max. wind speeds 207-260 mph) tornado killed 4 people and injured 36 people and caused between $5,000,000 and $50,000,000 in damages.

Earthquake activity:

Columbia County-area historical earthquake activity is slightly below New York state average. It is 90% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 6/17/1991 at 08:53:16, a magnitude 4.1 (4.0 MB, 4.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 57.9 miles away from the county center
On 10/2/1994 at 11:27:22, a magnitude 3.7 (3.5 LG, 3.7 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 70.8 miles away from the county center
On 6/16/2000 at 04:02:53, a magnitude 3.3 (3.3 LG, Depth: 6.1 mi) earthquake occurred 44.4 miles away from the county center
On 7/24/2007 at 01:56:48, a magnitude 3.1 (3.1 MD, 2.7 LG, Depth: 9.3 mi) earthquake occurred 33.3 miles away from Columbia County center
On 10/2/1994 at 14:36:36, a magnitude 3.3 (3.1 LG, 3.3 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi) earthquake occurred 73.9 miles away from the county center
On 10/28/1991 at 20:58:26, a magnitude 3.0 (3.0 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi) earthquake occurred 82.8 miles away from the county center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), duration magnitude (MD)

Most recent natural disasters:

  • New York Severe Winter Storm, Incident Period: December 11, 2008 to December 31, 2008, Emergency Declared (EM-3299): December 18, 2008, FEMA Id: FEMA-EM-3299, Natural disaster type: Winter Storm
  • New York Severe Winter Storm, Incident Period: December 11, 2008 to December 31, 2008, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared (DR-1827): March 4, 2009, FEMA Id: FEMA-DR-1827, Natural disaster type: Winter Storm
  • New York Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding, Incident Period: April 14, 2007 to April 18, 2007, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared (DR-1692): April 24, 2007, FEMA Id: FEMA-DR-1692, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
  • New York Hurricane Katrina Evacuation, Incident Period: August 29, 2005 to October 1, 2005, Emergency Declared (EM-3262): September 30, 2005, FEMA Id: FEMA-EM-3262, Natural disaster type: Hurricane
  • New York Severe Storms and Flooding, Incident Period: April 2, 2005 to April 4, 2005, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared (DR-1589): April 19, 2005, FEMA Id: FEMA-DR-1589, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
  • New York Severe Storms and Flooding, Incident Period: August 13, 2004 to September 16, 2004, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared (DR-1564): October 1, 2004, FEMA Id: FEMA-DR-1564, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
  • New York Power Outage, Incident Period: August 14, 2003 to August 16, 2003, Emergency Declared (EM-3186): August 23, 2003, FEMA Id: FEMA-EM-3186, Natural disaster type: Power Outage
  • New York Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding, Incident Period: July 21, 2003 to August 13, 2003, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared (DR-1486): August 29, 2003, FEMA Id: FEMA-DR-1486, Natural disaster type: Storm, Tornado, Flood
  • New York Snowstorm, Incident Period: February 17, 2003 to February 18, 2003, Emergency Declared (EM-3184): March 27, 2003, FEMA Id: FEMA-EM-3184, Natural disaster type: Snowstorm
  • New York Snowstorm, Incident Period: December 25, 2002 to January 4, 2003, Emergency Declared (EM-3173): February 25, 2003, FEMA Id: FEMA-EM-3173, Natural disaster type: Snowstorm
  • 7 other natural disasters have been reported since 1953.

The number of natural disasters in Columbia County (17) is greater than the US average (12).
Major Disasters (Presidential) Declared: 10
Emergencies Declared: 7

Causes of natural disasters: Storms: 7, Floods: 6, Winter Storms: 3, Blizzards: 2, Snowstorms: 2, Tornado: 1, Hurricane: 1, Power Outage: 1, Other: 1 (Note: Some incidents may be assigned to more than one category).

Class of Workers


Most common industries (%)
Males Females
  • Construction (15%)
  • Public administration (9%)
  • Educational services (6%)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services (6%)
  • Health care (5%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (4%)
  • Accommodation and food services (4%)
  • Health care (21%)
  • Educational services (14%)
  • Public administration (7%)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services (6%)
  • Finance and insurance (5%)
  • Accommodation and food services (5%)
  • Social assistance (4%)
Most common occupations (%)
Males Females
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (5%)
  • Carpenters (4%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (4%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (4%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (7%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Registered nurses (6%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (5%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (4%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (4%)
  • Cashiers (3%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Germany (14%)
  • United Kingdom (8%)
  • Bangladesh (7%)
  • Italy (7%)
  • Canada (6%)
  • Jamaica (6%)
  • Poland (5%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Columbia County (%):



  • German (17%)
  • Italian (15%)
  • Irish (14%)
  • English (9%)
  • Polish (6%)
  • United States or American (6%)
  • Dutch (5%)


Columbia County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work:

  • Drove a car alone: 21,901 (76%)
  • Carpooled: 3,376 (12%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 273 (1%)
  • Streetcar or trolley car: 10 (0%)
  • Subway or elevated: 157 (1%)
  • Railroad: 151 (1%)
  • Ferryboat: 4 (0%)
  • Taxi: 77 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 10 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 113 (0%)
  • Walked: 1,189 (4%)
  • Other means: 188 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 1,480 (5%)

Owners and renters by unit type in %

Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Columbia County, New York:

  • 898 people in nursing homes
  • 618 people in state prisons
  • 300 people in homes for abused, dependent, and neglected children
  • 181 people in training schools for juvenile delinquents
  • 151 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 130 people in schools, hospitals, or wards for the mentally retarded
  • 118 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 96 people in unknown juvenile institutions
  • 71 people in religious group quarters
  • 63 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 39 people in other group homes
  • 28 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 18 people in homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse
  • 12 people in agriculture workers' dormitories on farms

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $56,727.

5.09% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($77,098 average adjusted gross income)

Here:

5.09%
New York average:

5.41%


0.05% of residents moved from foreign countries ($401 average AGI)
Columbia County:

0.05%
New York average:

0.24%

3.51% relocated from other counties in New York ($60,298 average AGI)
1.53% relocated from other states ($16,400 average AGI)
Columbia County:

1.53%
New York average:

1.94%

Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Dutchess County, NY  0.82% ($50,832 average AGI)
from Rensselaer County, NY  0.42% ($37,540)
from Albany County, NY  0.33% ($35,291)
from New York County, NY  0.30% ($102,521)
from Greene County, NY  0.30% ($24,507)
from Ulster County, NY  0.19% ($38,311)
from Berkshire County, MA  0.19% ($33,222)


5.74% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($59,341 average adjusted gross income)

Here:

5.74%
New York average:

6.26%


0.05% of residents moved to foreign countries ($152 average AGI)
Columbia County:

0.05%
New York average:

0.10%

3.38% relocated to other counties in New York ($39,893 average AGI)
2.31% relocated to other states ($19,296 average AGI)
Columbia County:

2.31%
New York average:

2.96%

Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Rensselaer County, NY  0.56% ($37,522 average AGI)
to Albany County, NY  0.54% ($37,443)
to Dutchess County, NY  0.54% ($35,331)
to Greene County, NY  0.43% ($36,743)
to Berkshire County, MA  0.26% ($36,952)
to New York County, NY  0.18% ($609,209)
to Saratoga County, NY  0.14% ($51,829)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.1
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2006: 9.7

Births per 1000 population in Columbia County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.8
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2006: 10.9

Deaths per 1000 population in Columbia County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 6.5
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2006: 8.9

Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Columbia County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 11,272 (9,545 aged, 1,727 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 10%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 7%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 1.57
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 10217.06
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 384.810
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 58952.69

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 930.5
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1156.830
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 14.15

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 30.05
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 77.02

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 9.43

Suicides per 1,000,000 population from 2000 to 2006: 91.0. This is more than state average.

Mechanisms of suicide:

 

Deaths per 1,000,000 population:
  • Firearm - 47.8
  • Other - 43.2

Household type by relationship:

Households: 60,371
  • In family households: 50,579 (12,628 male householders, 4,034 female householders)
    13,074 spouses, 17,457 children (16,256 natural, 478 adopted, 723 stepchildren), 666 grandchildren, 299 brothers or sisters, 327 parents, 685 other relatives, 1,409 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 9,792 (3,594 male householders (2,803 living alone)), 4,596 female householders (3,922 living alone)), 1,602 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 2,723 (2,280 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 7,687 2-persons, 3,788 3-persons, 3,161 4-persons, 1,330 5-persons, 488 6-persons, 208 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 6,725 1-person, 1,330 2-persons, 90 3-persons, 32 4-persons, 9 5-persons, 3 6-persons, 1 7-or-more-persons.

93.3% of residents of Columbia County speak English at home.
2.1% of residents speak Spanish at home (68% speak English very well, 15% speak English well, 16% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
4.3% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (69% speak English very well, 19% speak English well, 10% speak English not well, 3% don't speak English at all).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (70% speak English very well, 16% speak English well, 10% speak English not well, 3% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (52% speak English very well, 40% speak English well, 7% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:

Federal Government expenditure: $377,069,000 ($5922 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $4,301,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $163,519,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $75,363,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $2,031,000
Federal grants: $113,626,000
Federal procurement contracts: $10,954,000 ($1,544,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $11,575,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $837,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $14,354,000
Federal Government insurance: $34,423,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:

Births: 3,249
Here:

51 per 1000 residents
State:

70 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 3,617
Here:

57 per 1000 residents
State:

42 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +349
Here:

+5 per 1000 residents
State:

+35 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +626
Here +10 per 1000 residents
State -52 per 1000 residents

Population growth in Columbia County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 3.65 millions of gallons per day (55% from ground, 45% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:

6.2
State:

6.3

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:

4.5
State:

3.6

Year house built

  • 2005 or later: 271
  • 2000 to 2004: 1,193
  • 1990 to 1999: 2,595
  • 1980 to 1989: 4,249
  • 1970 to 1979: 4,215
  • 1960 to 1969: 3,199
  • 1950 to 1959: 3,236
  • 1940 to 1949: 1,565
  • 1939 or earlier: 11,352
Rooms in houses/apartments in Columbia County, New York
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
  • 1 room: 18
  • 2 rooms: 92
  • 3 rooms: 367
  • 4 rooms: 1,755
  • 5 rooms: 3,582
  • 6 rooms: 4,099
  • 7 rooms: 3,060
  • 8 rooms: 2,048
  • 9+ rooms: 2,472
  • 1 room: 167
  • 2 rooms: 441
  • 3 rooms: 1,267
  • 4 rooms: 1,796
  • 5 rooms: 1,793
  • 6 rooms: 1,025
  • 7 rooms: 410
  • 8 rooms: 193
  • 9+ rooms: 211
Bedrooms in houses/apartments in Columbia County, New York
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
  • no bedroom: 51
  • 1 bedroom: 491
  • 2 bedrooms: 4,063
  • 3 bedrooms: 8,437
  • 4 bedrooms: 3,363
  • 5+ bedrooms: 1,088
  • no bedroom: 199
  • 1 bedroom: 1,852
  • 2 bedrooms: 2,979
  • 3 bedrooms: 1,753
  • 4 bedrooms: 381
  • 5+ bedrooms: 139
Cars and other vehicles available in Columbia County, New York in houses/condos/apartments
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
  • no vehicle: 655
  • 1 vehicle: 5,081
  • 2 vehicles: 7,914
  • 3 vehicles: 3,015
  • 4 vehicles: 608
  • 5+ vehicles: 220
  • no vehicle: 1,304
  • 1 vehicle: 3,690
  • 2 vehicles: 1,874
  • 3 vehicles: 358
  • 4 vehicles: 52
  • 5+ vehicles: 25

64% of Columbia County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 57% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 72% lived in New York.

Columbia County:

63.6%
State average:

64.4%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 46967
  • Northeast: 8648
  • Midwest: 1378
  • South: 2090
  • West: 739

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $95,300


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

Most commonly used house heating fuel in Columbia County
Houses and condos Apartments
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (72.4%)
  • Electricity (9.3%)
  • Utility gas (8.2%)
  • Wood (5.2%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (4.3%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (45.4%)
  • Electricity (27.9%)
  • Utility gas (18.3%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (5.4%)
  • Wood (2.1%)
  • Other fuel (0.7%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:


Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 651
Here:

8.8%
New York:

14.0%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 517
Here:

13.0%
New York:

13.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 392
Here:

24.1%
New York:

38.2%

Educational Attainment (%)

School Enrollment by Level of School (%)


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)


Columbia County government finances in 2002:

  • Charges - Air Transportation: $37,000
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $3,425,000
  • Charges - All Other: $11,615,000
    Higher Education - Other: $5,328,000
    Solid Waste Management: $1,325,000
    Sewerage: $60,000
    Parks & Recreation: $3,000
  • Construction - Regular Highways: $758,000
    General: $168,000
    Air Transportation: $101,000
    General Public Buildings: $64,000
    Higher Education - Other: $0
  • Current Operations - Welfare - Other: $15,620,000
    Other Higher Education: $14,371,000
    General - Other: $10,743,000
    Health Services - Other: $9,902,000
    Regular Highways: $6,107,000
    Welfare, Federal Categorical Assistance Programs: $4,108,000
    Corrections - Other: $4,044,000
    Police Protection: $2,805,000
    Solid Waste Management: $2,154,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $1,822,000
    Parks & Recreation: $1,492,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,273,000
    Welfare, Vendor Payments for Other Purposes: $1,185,000
    General Public Buildings: $1,090,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $840,000
    Financial Administration: $644,000
    Housing & Community Development: $594,000
    Welfare, Cash Assistance - Other: $569,000
    Welfare, Vendor Payments for Medical Care: $300,000
    Transit Utilities: $128,000
    Sewerage: $66,000
    Air Transportation: $63,000
    Water Utilities: $56,000
    Libraries: $55,000
    Fire Protection: $45,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - Highways: $251,000
    All Other: $151,000
    Education: $0
  • General - Interest on Debt: $1,043,000
  • Intergovernmental to Local NEC - General: $6,976,000
    Financial Administration: $57,000
    Higher Education: $0
  • Intergovernmental to State - Welfare - Categorical Assistance Programs: $12,838,000
    Corrections: $45,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $1,311,000
    Highways: $531,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding - Industrial Revenue: $4,696,000
    Water Utilities: $422,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $15,438,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $14,047,000
    Full Faith & Credit - Water Utilities: $381,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $3,923,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $773,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $1,391,000
    Water Utilities: $41,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $4,879,000
    Interest Earnings: $1,279,000
    Property Sale Other: $46,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - General - Other: $307,000
    Police Protection: $199,000
    Health - Other: $184,000
    Regular Highways: $79,000
    Fire Protection: $33,000
    Welfare - Other: $17,000
    Corrections - Other: $8,000
    Financial Administration: $6,000
    Parks & Recreation: $6,000
    Judicial: $3,000
    Other Higher Education: $0
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $13,370,000
  • Revenue - Water Utilities: $48,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $3,923,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Public Welfare: $13,369,000
    Health & Hospitals: $5,796,000
    Education: $3,544,000
    All Other: $2,452,000
    Highways: $1,015,000
    General Support: $130,000
    Transit Utilities: $90,000
  • Tax - Total General Sales: $22,895,000
    Property: $22,798,000
    NEC: $1,544,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $314,000
    Other Selective Sales: $203,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $26,500,000
  • Water Utilities - Interest on Debt: $21,000

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in 2006:

  • Total number of recipients: 1,656
  • Number of aged recipients: 149
  • Number of blind and disabled recipients: 1,507
  • Number of recipients under 18: 222
  • Number of recipients between 18 and 64: 1,079
  • Number of recipients older than 64: 355
  • Number of recipients also receiving OASDI: 752
  • Amount of payments (thousands of dollars): 852


Columbia County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 1991
Count Vehicles DUI Fatalities Persons

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Columbia County Fatal accident statistics for 1992 - 2009
Count Vehicles DUI Fatalities Persons Pedestrians

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)




Most common first names in Columbia County, NY among deceased individuals
NameCountLived (average)
John76976.1 years
William63175.5 years
Mary62781.8 years
George40577.1 years
Charles39876.3 years
Joseph37576.2 years
Anna35383.2 years
Robert33970.7 years
Helen32980.8 years
James30373.5 years
Most common last names in Columbia County, NY among deceased individuals
Last nameCountLived (average)
Smith21477.2 years
Miller21080.0 years
Johnson12875.1 years
Moore10974.3 years
Williams8874.5 years
Coons8477.6 years
Decker7575.2 years
White6678.2 years
Brown6575.8 years
Martin6280.4 years
Businesses in Columbia County, NY
NameCountNameCount
AT&T3McDonald's2
Ace Hardware2New Balance1
Applebee's1Payless1
AutoZone1Pizza Hut1
Burger King1RadioShack1
CVS3Rite Aid2
Dairy Queen1Sears1
Domino's Pizza1Staples1
Dunkin Donuts6Subway3
Fashion Bug1T-Mobile1
FedEx6T.J.Maxx1
GNC1Taco Bell1
Goodwill4True Value2
H&R Block1U-Haul5
Lane Furniture1UPS9
Long John Silver's1Verizon Wireless1
Lowe's1Walgreens1
MasterBrand Cabinets6Walmart1
Browse common businesses in Columbia County, NY


Columbia County on our top lists:

  • #15 on the list of "Top 101 counties with highest percentage of residents voting for 3rd party candidates in the 2004 Presidential Election, pop. 50,000+"
  • #27 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the most general practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005 (pop. 50,000+)"
  • #35 on the list of "Top 101 counties with highest percentage of residents voting for 3rd party candidates in the 2004 Presidential Election"
  • #41 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the lowest number of births per 1000 residents 2000-2003 (pop 50,000+)"
  • #45 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the largest increase in the number of infant deaths per 1000 residents 1990-1999 to 2000-2003 (pop. 50,000+)"
  • #73 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the lowest total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply (pop. 50,000+)"
  • #81 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the lowest surface withdrawal of fresh water for public supply (pop. 50,000+)"

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