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Columbia County, Pennsylvania (PA)



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Columbia County, PA mapCounty population in 2005: 64,939 (56% urban, 44% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 17,993
Renter-occupied apartments: 6,922
% of renters here:  28%
State:  29%
Land area: 486 sq. mi.
Water area: 4.2 sq. mi.
Population density: 134 people per square mile 
 
 (average).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  13.1%
Whole state:  11.0%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  6.4%
Whole state:  5.1%

Industries providing employment: Manufacturing (24.1%), Educational,health and social services (23.9%), Retail trade (12.0%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 80%
  • Government: 13%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 7%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Columbia County, Pennsylvania business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Columbia County, Pennsylvania:

  • White Non-Hispanic (97.1%)
  • Hispanic (0.9%)
  • Black (0.8%)
  • Two or more races (0.6%)

Median resident age:  37.5 years
Pennsylvania median age:  38.0 years

Males: 30,523  (47.6%)
Females: 33,628  (52.4%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $27,095
County population in 2003: 64,856
Jobs in 2003: 27,194

Columbia County,PA real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 33,791
Unemployment rate in 2004: 6.6%

Average household size:
Columbia County:  2.4 people
Pennsylvania:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $37,861 ($34,094 in 2000)
This county  $37,861
Pennsylvania:  $44,537

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $121,465
Columbia County  $121,465
Pennsylvania:  $131,900

Median montly rent in 2000: $448
Institutionalized population: 892
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Columbia County in 2000: $819

Columbia County races chart


Columbia County, PA map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Columbia County Pennsylvania:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 59.7%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 39.7%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $1,002 (1.1%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Columbia County is $472 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $575 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $735 a month.

Cities in this county include: Bloomsburg, Berwick, Catawissa, Espy, Mifflinville, Almedia, Millville, Benton, Lime Ridge, Briar Creek.

Neighboring counties: Luzerne County , Lycoming County , Montour County , Northumberland County , Schuylkill County , Sullivan County .


Columbia County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Columbia County: Forks (A), Irondale Dam (B), Youth Camp (C), Willow Run Inn Golf Course (D), Mill Race Golf Course (E), Van Camp (F), Camp Creasy (G), Sterenouville (H), Scotch Valley Station (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Columbia County include: Emanuel Church (A), Brandon Church (B), Esther Church (C), Saint James Church (D), Van Dine Church (E), Freewill Church (F), Old Stone Church (G), Old Quaker Church (H), Ikeler Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Brown Cemetery (1), Saint Marys Cemetery (2), Our Lady Of Mercy Cemetery (3), Belles Cemetery (4), Zion Cemetery (5), Greek Catholic Cemetery (6), Mount Zion Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Reservoirs and swamps: Shamokin Reservoir (A), Lake Glory (B), Glen Brook Reservoir (C), Brush Valley Reservoir (D), Valley View Lake (E), Briar Creek Reservoir (F), Grisco Swamp (G), Wenner Swamp (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Green Creek (A), Glen Brook (B), Roaring Creek (C), Mill Creek (D), Furnace Run (E), Frozen Run (F), Rough Run (G), Fishing Creek (H), Fisher Run (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Columbia County include: State Game Lands Number 58 (1), State Game Lands Number 55 (2), State Game Lands Number 226 (3). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  4.2%
Pennsylvania:  4.1%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 6,640
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 80.6%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 15.8%

Number of foreign born residents: 913 (57% naturalized citizens)

Columbia County:  1.4%
Whole state:  4.1%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 165
  • 1990 to 1994: 147
  • 1985 to 1989: 131
  • 1980 to 1984: 50
  • 1975 to 1979: 76
  • 1970 to 1974: 75
  • 1970 to 1974: 53
  • 1965 to 1969: 216

Mean travel time to work: 21.1 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 75.4%

Columbia County marital status for males

Columbia County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 18,537
  • One, attached: 1,407
  • Two: 1,604
  • 3 or 4: 1,419
  • 5 to 9: 719
  • 10 to 19: 305
  • 20 or more: 425
  • Mobile homes: 3,294
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 23

Housing units in Columbia County with a mortgage: 7,417 (668 second mortgage, 1,215 home equity loan, 37 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 5,449


Agriculture in Columbia County
Average size of farms: 140 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $39732
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $286.28
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 18.26%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 45.02%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $43387
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 54.61%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 1.83%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $80984
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 93.78%
Average age of principal farm operators: 54 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 9.47
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 33.98%
Corn for grain: 18623 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 4670 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 11446 harvested acres
Vegetables: 3112 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 520 acres

Columbia County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is near Pennsylvania state average. It is 1.1 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused one injury recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 4/17/1982, a category 2 (max. wind speeds 113-157 mph) tornado injured one person and caused between $5000 and $50,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Construction (10%)
  • Educational services (8%)
  • Textile mills and textile products (6%)
  • Food (6%)
  • Metal and metal products (5%)
  • Utilities (4%)
  • Accommodation and food services (4%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (18%)
  • Educational services (15%)
  • Accommodation and food services (9%)
  • Textile mills and textile products (5%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)
  • Food and beverage stores (4%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (8%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (7%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (5%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (4%)
  • Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (7%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (4%)
  • Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers (4%)
  • Registered nurses (4%)
  • Information and record clerks except customer service representatives (4%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Canada (11%)
  • Germany (9%)
  • United Kingdom (7%)
  • India (6%)
  • Korea (5%)
  • Nigeria (5%)
  • Philippines (5%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Columbia County:



  • German (33%)
  • United States or American (10%)
  • Irish (9%)
  • Italian (8%)
  • Polish (7%)
  • English (6%)
  • Dutch (4%)

Columbia County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 23,283 (79%)
  • Carpooled: 3,084 (11%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 32 (0%)
  • Streetcar or trolley car: 6 (0%)
  • Railroad: 2 (0%)
  • Ferryboat: 6 (0%)
  • Taxi: 38 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 23 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 86 (0%)
  • Walked: 1,817 (6%)
  • Other means: 187 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 770 (3%)
 

People in group quarters in Columbia County, Pennsylvania
  • 2722 people in college dormitories (includes college quarters off campus)
  • 738 people in nursing homes
  • 137 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 54 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 38 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 24 people in other group homes
  • 17 people in mental (psychiatric) hospitals or wards
  • 11 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 9 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 8 people in religious group quarters

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $44,803.

5.13% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($34,170 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.13%
Pennsylvania average:  4.99%

0.09% of residents moved from foreign countries ($171 average AGI)
Columbia County:  0.09%
Pennsylvania average:  0.12%

3.65% relocated from other counties in Pennsylvania ($22,268 average AGI)
1.39% relocated from other states ($11,732 average AGI)
Columbia County:  1.39%
Pennsylvania average:  2.15%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Luzerne County, PA  1.03% ($30,057 average AGI)
from Montour County, PA  0.53% ($31,183)
from Northumberland County, PA  0.45% ($32,324)
from Lycoming County, PA  0.21% ($21,408)
from Schuylkill County, PA  0.14% ($23,706)
from Montgomery County, PA  0.11% ($44,778)
from Bucks County, PA  0.11% ($35,923)


5.06% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($36,468 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.06%
Pennsylvania average:  5.08%

0.05% of residents moved to foreign countries ($202 average AGI)
Columbia County:  0.05%
Pennsylvania average:  0.05%

3.30% relocated to other counties in Pennsylvania ($20,924 average AGI)
1.71% relocated to other states ($15,342 average AGI)
Columbia County:  1.71%
Pennsylvania average:  2.30%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Luzerne County, PA  0.87% ($30,034 average AGI)
to Montour County, PA  0.50% ($36,908)
to Northumberland County, PA  0.42% ($26,380)
to Schuylkill County, PA  0.15% ($37,886)
to Lycoming County, PA  0.14% ($31,088)
to Dauphin County, PA  0.12% ($37,966)
to Montgomery County, PA  0.12% ($38,828)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.5
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 9.5



Births per 1000 population in Columbia County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.2
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.3



Deaths per 1000 population in Columbia County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 6.5
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 7.7



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Columbia County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 12,318 (10,656 aged, 1,662 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 10%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 9%


Household type by relationship


Households: 60,394
  • In family households: 49,150 (13,629 male householders, 3,074 female householders)
    13,520 spouses, 16,177 children (14,774 natural, 349 adopted, 1,054 stepchildren), 697 grandchildren, 232 brothers or sisters, 393 parents, 435 other relatives, 993 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 11,244 (3,505 male householders (2,493 living alone)), 4,774 female householders (4,093 living alone)), 2,965 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 3,757 (869 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 7,869 2-persons, 3,893 3-persons, 3,243 4-persons, 1,220 5-persons, 383 6-persons, 95 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 6,586 1-person, 1,169 2-persons, 257 3-persons, 106 4-persons, 41 5-persons, 71 6-persons, 49 7-or-more-persons.

9,455 married couples with children.
2,885 single-parent households (850 men, 2,035 women).

96.8% of residents of Columbia County speak English at home.
1.1% of residents speak Spanish at home (63% speak English very well, 14% speak English well, 22% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
1.8% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (71% speak English very well, 16% speak English well, 13% speak English not well).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (62% speak English very well, 24% speak English well, 13% speak English not well).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (54% speak English very well, 42% speak English well, 4% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $341,362,000 ($5251 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $14,198,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $168,832,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $92,810,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,034,000
Federal grants: $55,460,000
Federal procurement contracts: $3,123,000 ($193,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $18,102,000 ($7,615,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $1,287,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $17,106,000
Federal Government insurance: $38,875,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 3,209
Here:  49 per 1000 residents
State:  61 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 3,534
Here:  54 per 1000 residents
State:  54 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +101
Here:  +2 per 1000 residents
State:  +8 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +1,088
Here:  +17 per 1000 residents
State:  -2 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Columbia County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 6.31 millions of gallons per day (53% from ground, 47% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  6.1
State:  6.4

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.6
State:  4.2



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 299
  • 1995 to 1998: 1,094
  • 1990 to 1994: 1,464
  • 1980 to 1989: 3,054
  • 1970 to 1979: 4,632
  • 1960 to 1969: 2,395
  • 1950 to 1959: 2,875
  • 1940 to 1949: 2,147
  • 1939 or earlier: 9,773


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Columbia County, Pennsylvania:

  • 1 room: 12
  • 2 rooms: 52
  • 3 rooms: 250
  • 4 rooms: 1,706
  • 5 rooms: 4,069
  • 6 rooms: 4,625
  • 7 rooms: 3,132
  • 8 rooms: 2,281
  • 9 or more rooms: 1,866


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Columbia County, Pennsylvania:

  • 1 room: 73
  • 2 rooms: 231
  • 3 rooms: 1,246
  • 4 rooms: 1,717
  • 5 rooms: 1,373
  • 6 rooms: 1,288
  • 7 rooms: 474
  • 8 rooms: 284
  • 9 or more rooms: 236


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Columbia County:

  • no bedroom: 17
  • 1 bedroom: 422
  • 2 bedrooms: 4,060
  • 3 bedrooms: 9,754
  • 4 bedrooms: 3,184
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 556


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Columbia County:

  • no bedroom: 89
  • 1 bedroom: 1,567
  • 2 bedrooms: 2,598
  • 3 bedrooms: 2,029
  • 4 bedrooms: 506
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 133


Cars and other vehicles available in Columbia County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 722
  • 1 vehicle: 4,987
  • 2 vehicles: 8,053
  • 3 vehicles: 3,127
  • 4 vehicles: 842
  • 5 or more vehicles: 262


Cars and other vehicles available in Columbia County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 1,138
  • 1 vehicle: 3,216
  • 2 vehicles: 1,887
  • 3 vehicles: 475
  • 4 vehicles: 123
  • 5 or more vehicles: 83

63% of Columbia County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 57% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 75% lived in Pennsylvania.

Columbia County:  63.1%
State average:  64.4%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 54507
  • Northeast: 4460
  • Midwest: 1194
  • South: 2127
  • West: 618

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $74,600


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (49%)
  • Electricity (18%)
  • Utility gas (18%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (5%)
  • Coal or coke (5%)
  • Wood (3%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (35%)
  • Electricity (29%)
  • Utility gas (29%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (4%)
  • Coal or coke (1%)
  • Wood (1%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 447
Here:  7.0%
Pennsylvania:  16.0%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 116
Here:  3.5%
Pennsylvania:  13.1%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 209
Here:  3.4%
Pennsylvania:  37.3%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Columbia County government finances in 2002:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $11,015,000
  • Charges - All Other: $2,580,000
  • Current Operations - General - Other: $3,591,000
    Corrections - Other: $3,136,000
    Welfare - Other: $1,519,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $1,258,000
    Regular Highways: $1,076,000
    Central Staff Services: $839,000
    Financial Administration: $688,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $520,000
    Police Protection: $172,000
    Libraries: $70,000
    Parks & Recreation: $64,000
    Solid Waste Management: $25,000
  • Employee Retirement - Securities - Corporate Bonds (market): $4,552,000
    Total Federal Securities: $2,763,000
    Securities - Corporate Bonds (market): $2,066,000
    Total Other Securities: $991,000
    Total Cash & Deposits: $867,000
    Benefit Payments: $546,000
    Local Employee Contribution: $515,000
    Withdrawals: $136,000
    From Local Government: $36,000
    From Other Government: $8,000
    Interest Revenue: $-918,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - General Support: $513,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $462,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $9,660,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Other NEC: $7,215,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $11,015,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $5,860,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $1,319,000
    Interest Earnings: $144,000
    Rents: $42,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Financial Administration: $26,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $2,760,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $104,000
  • State Intergovernmental - All Other: $5,638,000
  • Tax - Property: $4,559,000
    NEC: $172,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $5,520,000

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