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Columbiana County, Ohio (OH)



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Columbiana County, OH mapCounty population in 2005: 110,928 (57% urban, 43% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 32,656
Renter-occupied apartments: 10,317
% of renters here:  24%
State:  31%
Land area: 532 sq. mi.
Water area: 2.7 sq. mi.
Population density: 208 people per square mile 
 
 (high).
Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2005: 16.3%
Columbiana County:  16.3%
Ohio:  13.0%
Median age of residents in 2005: 40 years ols
(Males: 39 years old, Females: 42 years old)
(Median age for: White residents: 40 years old, American Indian residents: 52 years old, Asian residents: 34 years old)


Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  11.5%
Whole state:  10.6%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  4.7%
Whole state:  4.8%

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 84%
  • Government: 9%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 6%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Columbiana County, Ohio business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Columbiana County, Ohio:

  • White Non-Hispanic (95.5%)
  • Black (2.2%)
  • Hispanic (1.2%)
  • Two or more races (0.8%)
  • American Indian (0.5%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  38.5 years
Ohio median age:  36.2 years

Males: 55,702  (49.7%)
Females: 56,373  (50.3%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $26,163
County population in 2003: 111,615
Jobs in 2003: 35,682

Columbiana County,OH real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 53,667
Unemployment rate in 2004: 7.3%

Average household size:
Columbiana County:  2.5 people
Ohio:  2.5 people

Median household income in 2005: $36,969
2005 median house value: $93,400
Median contract rent in 2005: $395
Median monthly housing costs in 2005: $585
Estimated median household income in 2005: $36,346 ($34,226 in 2000)
This county  $36,346
Ohio:  $43,493

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $102,906
Columbiana County  $102,906
Ohio:  $129,600

Median montly rent in 2000: $421
Institutionalized population: 3,320
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Columbiana County in 2000: $749


Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 11
  • Robberies: 4
  • Assaults: 0
  • Burglaries: 114
  • Thefts: 155
  • Auto thefts: 28

Columbiana County races chart


Columbiana County, OH map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Columbiana County Ohio:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 52.1%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 47.4%

Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2005: $1,038 (1.1%)
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2005: $838 (1.0%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Columbiana County is $429 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $518 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $641 a month.

Cities in this county include: East Liverpool, Salem, Columbiana, East Palestine, Wellsville, Calcutta, Lisbon, Glenmoor, Leetonia, Salineville.

2005 air pollution in Columbiana County:

Lead: 0.02 µg/m3 (standard limit: 1.5 µg/m3). Near U.S. average.
Particulate Matter (PM10) Annual: 35 µg/m3. Above U.S. average.
Particulate Matter (PM10) 24-hour (standard limit: 150 µg/m3): 77 µg/m3. Near U.S. average.
Sulfur Oxides Annual: 0.006 ppm (standard limit: 0.03 ppm). Near U.S. average.
Sulfur Oxides 24-hour: 0.035 ppm (standard limit: 0.14 ppm). Near U.S. average.


Neighboring counties: Beaver County, Pennsylvania , Carroll County , Hancock County, West Virginia , Lawrence County, Pennsylvania , Jefferson County , Mahoning County , Stark County .


Columbiana County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Columbiana County: Copeland Hills Golf Course (A), Camp Echo Dell (B), Pine Ridge Camp (C), Gastons Mill (D), Hambletons Mill (E), East Liverpool Country Club (F), Salem Country Club (G), Valley Golf Course (H), Sandy-Beaver Canal Tunnel (I), McCracken Corners (J), Westville Lake Golf Course (K), Heston (L), Columbiana County Home (M). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Columbiana County include: Highland Christian Church (A), Madison Presbyterian Church (B), Middle Sandy United Presbyterian Church (C), Moultrie Chapel (D), East Fairfield United Methodist Church (E), Mount Zion United Methodist Church (F), New Lebanon United Presbyterian Church (G), Oak Ridge United Presbyterian Church (H), Bethel Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Davis Cemetery (1), Miller Cemetery (2), Zeppernick Cemetery (3), Woodsdale Cemetery (4), Hart Cemetery (5), West Beaver Cemetery (6), Wayne Township Methodist Episcopal Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes, reservoirs, and swamps: Marwin, Lake (A), Sevakeen Lake (B), Copacia Lake (C), Spruce Lake (D), Chettle Lake (E), Willow Spring Lakes (F), Big Rock Lake (G), Bibbees Little Rock Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Turkey Run (A), Turkeyfoot Run (B), Bailey Run (C), Brush Creek (D), Purgatory Run (E), Alder Lick Run (F), Randolph Run (G), Middle Branch Sandy Creek (H), Middle Fork Little Beaver Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Columbiana County include: Guilford Lake State Park (1), Highlandtown Wildlife Area (2), Zepernick Lake Wildlife Area (3). Display/hide their locations on the map

Post offices: North Georgetown Post Office (A), Damascus Post Office (B), Elkton Post Office (C), Kensington Post Office (D), Homeworth Post Office (E), Negley Post Office (F), East Rochester Post Office (G), West Point Post Office (H), Winona Post Office (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  6.3%
Ohio:  5.6%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 3,521
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 80.6%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 10.8%

Number of foreign born residents: 1,599 (39% naturalized citizens)

Columbiana County:  1.4%
Whole state:  3.0%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 212
  • 1990 to 1994: 169
  • 1985 to 1989: 253
  • 1980 to 1984: 230
  • 1975 to 1979: 144
  • 1970 to 1974: 91
  • 1970 to 1974: 105
  • 1965 to 1969: 395

Mean travel time to work: 22.7 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 60.5%

Columbiana County marital status for males

Columbiana County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 34,496
  • One, attached: 880
  • Two: 1,876
  • 3 or 4: 1,468
  • 5 to 9: 1,236
  • 10 to 19: 495
  • 20 or more: 767
  • Mobile homes: 4,829
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 36

Housing units in Columbiana County with a mortgage: 15,219 (1,714 second mortgage, 2,228 home equity loan, 74 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 10,136


Agriculture in Columbiana County
Average size of farms: 115 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $36789
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $171.80
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 7.96%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 69.93%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $41370
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 56.03%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.37%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $62850
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 91.47%
Average age of principal farm operators: 52 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 19.30
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 38.66%
Corn for grain: 14870 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 6457 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 13209 harvested acres
Vegetables: 372 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 648 acres

Columbiana County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is near Ohio state average. It is 1.7 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 26 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/31/1985, a category 2 (max. wind speeds 113-157 mph) tornado injured 20 people and caused between $5,000,000 and $50,000,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Metal and metal products (13%)
  • Construction (10%)
  • Nonmetallic mineral products (6%)
  • Truck transportation (5%)
  • Transportation equipment (4%)
  • Machinery (4%)
  • Administrative and support and waste management services (4%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (18%)
  • Educational services (10%)
  • Accommodation and food services (9%)
  • Nonmetallic mineral products (5%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)
  • Food and beverage stores (4%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (10%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (9%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (7%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (6%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (5%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (4%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (6%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (6%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Cashiers (5%)
  • Retail sales workers except cashiers (4%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (4%)
  • Cooks and food preparation workers (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Mexico (26%)
  • United Kingdom (9%)
  • Germany (8%)
  • Philippines (6%)
  • Canada (5%)
  • Jamaica (5%)
  • Italy (4%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Columbiana County:



  • German (24%)
  • English (13%)
  • United States or American (13%)
  • Irish (12%)
  • Italian (9%)
  • Scotch-Irish (3%)
  • Polish (2%)

Columbiana County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 41,307 (84%)
  • Carpooled: 4,661 (9%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 216 (0%)
  • Streetcar or trolley car: 4 (0%)
  • Subway or elevated: 16 (0%)
  • Railroad: 6 (0%)
  • Taxi: 57 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 45 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 10 (0%)
  • Walked: 1,358 (3%)
  • Other means: 233 (0%)
  • Worked at home: 1,548 (3%)
 

People in group quarters in Columbiana County, Ohio
  • 2428 people in federal prisons and detention centers
  • 626 people in nursing homes
  • 199 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 159 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 100 people in other group homes
  • 84 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 38 people in college dormitories (includes college quarters off campus)
  • 33 people in short-term care, detention or diagnostic centers for delinquent children
  • 26 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 25 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 16 people in unknown juvenile institutions
  • 10 people in mental (psychiatric) hospitals or wards
  • 10 people in homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse
  • 8 people in training schools for juvenile delinquents

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $40,341.

4.06% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($32,192 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  4.06%
Ohio average:  5.31%

0.04% of residents moved from foreign countries ($219 average AGI)
Columbiana County:  0.04%
Ohio average:  0.10%

2.24% relocated from other counties in Ohio ($17,377 average AGI)
1.78% relocated from other states ($14,596 average AGI)
Columbiana County:  1.78%
Ohio average:  1.67%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Mahoning County, OH  0.96% ($32,175 average AGI)
from Stark County, OH  0.38% ($32,753)
from Beaver County, PA  0.27% ($30,209)
from Hancock County, WV  0.23% ($26,043)
from Carroll County, OH  0.14% ($25,321)
from Jefferson County, OH  0.13% ($27,722)
from Trumbull County, OH  0.12% ($40,102)


4.51% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($29,467 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  4.51%
Ohio average:  5.79%

0.03% of residents moved to foreign countries ($116 average AGI)
Columbiana County:  0.03%
Ohio average:  0.04%

2.48% relocated to other counties in Ohio ($15,947 average AGI)
2.00% relocated to other states ($13,404 average AGI)
Columbiana County:  2.00%
Ohio average:  2.24%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Mahoning County, OH  1.00% ($27,630 average AGI)
to Stark County, OH  0.37% ($26,272)
to Beaver County, PA  0.20% ($29,488)
to Hancock County, WV  0.16% ($22,030)
to Franklin County, OH  0.15% ($23,694)
to Trumbull County, OH  0.12% ($29,620)
to Jefferson County, OH  0.12% ($25,327)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.4
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.6



Births per 1000 population in Columbiana County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.4
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.9



Deaths per 1000 population in Columbiana County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 8.1
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 7.8



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Columbiana County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 19,879 (17,271 aged, 2,608 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 11%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 8%


Household type by relationship


Households: 108,306
  • In family households: 94,228 (24,816 male householders, 6,061 female householders)
    25,030 spouses, 33,269 children (30,123 natural, 758 adopted, 2,388 stepchildren), 1,594 grandchildren, 392 brothers or sisters, 492 parents, 873 other relatives, 1,701 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 14,078 (5,261 male householders (4,319 living alone)), 6,830 female householders (6,341 living alone)), 1,987 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 3,769 (3,364 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 13,707 2-persons, 7,232 3-persons, 6,163 4-persons, 2,570 5-persons, 885 6-persons, 320 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 10,660 1-person, 1,109 2-persons, 200 3-persons, 74 4-persons, 34 5-persons, 14 6-persons.

19,027 married couples with children.
5,838 single-parent households (1,505 men, 4,333 women).

96.5% of residents of Columbiana County speak English at home.
1.9% of residents speak Spanish at home (55% speak English very well, 17% speak English well, 23% speak English not well, 5% don't speak English at all).
1.2% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (79% speak English very well, 11% speak English well, 9% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
0.3% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (64% speak English very well, 26% speak English well, 5% speak English not well, 4% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (72% speak English very well, 22% speak English well, 5% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $610,336,000 ($5473 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $17,542,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $293,282,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $154,353,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,528,000
Federal grants: $105,887,000
Federal procurement contracts: $18,243,000 ($11,387,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $35,042,000 ($261,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $3,968,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $28,932,000
Federal Government insurance: $19,417,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 6,594
Here:  59 per 1000 residents
State:  69 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 6,472
Here:  58 per 1000 residents
State:  50 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +170
Here:  +2 per 1000 residents
State:  +7 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -1,308
Here:  -12 per 1000 residents
State:  -15 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Columbiana County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 11.09 millions of gallons per day (27% from ground, 73% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.9
State:  6.4

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.5
State:  4.3



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 887
  • 1995 to 1998: 2,096
  • 1990 to 1994: 1,956
  • 1980 to 1989: 3,757
  • 1970 to 1979: 7,155
  • 1960 to 1969: 5,099
  • 1950 to 1959: 6,345
  • 1940 to 1949: 4,085
  • 1939 or earlier: 14,703


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Columbiana County, Ohio:

  • 1 room: 10
  • 2 rooms: 48
  • 3 rooms: 500
  • 4 rooms: 3,653
  • 5 rooms: 8,327
  • 6 rooms: 8,818
  • 7 rooms: 5,678
  • 8 rooms: 3,278
  • 9 or more rooms: 2,344


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Columbiana County, Ohio:

  • 1 room: 162
  • 2 rooms: 511
  • 3 rooms: 1,802
  • 4 rooms: 2,735
  • 5 rooms: 2,516
  • 6 rooms: 1,493
  • 7 rooms: 615
  • 8 rooms: 319
  • 9 or more rooms: 164


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Columbiana County:

  • no bedroom: 19
  • 1 bedroom: 886
  • 2 bedrooms: 8,704
  • 3 bedrooms: 17,906
  • 4 bedrooms: 4,398
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 743


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Columbiana County:

  • no bedroom: 219
  • 1 bedroom: 2,675
  • 2 bedrooms: 4,381
  • 3 bedrooms: 2,476
  • 4 bedrooms: 490
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 76


Cars and other vehicles available in Columbiana County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 1,378
  • 1 vehicle: 8,358
  • 2 vehicles: 14,239
  • 3 vehicles: 6,230
  • 4 vehicles: 1,714
  • 5 or more vehicles: 737


Cars and other vehicles available in Columbiana County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 1,600
  • 1 vehicle: 5,106
  • 2 vehicles: 2,805
  • 3 vehicles: 599
  • 4 vehicles: 129
  • 5 or more vehicles: 78

64% of Columbiana County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 64% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 55% lived in Ohio.

Columbiana County:  64.1%
State average:  58.2%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 85785
  • Northeast: 11855
  • Midwest: 2274
  • South: 8488
  • West: 1655

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $62,700


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Utility gas (54%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (19%)
  • Electricity (14%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (9%)
  • Wood (2%)
  • Other fuel (1%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Utility gas (56%)
  • Electricity (27%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (9%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (5%)
  • Wood (1%)
  • Other fuel (1%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 778
Here:  6.0%
Ohio:  14.2%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 253
Here:  3.7%
Ohio:  10.9%

Students in private undegraduate colleges: 501
Here:  16.9%
Ohio:  23.4%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Columbiana County government finances in 2004:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $1,214,000
  • Charges - All Other: $5,486,000
    Sewerage: $1,365,000
  • Construction - General: $1,007,000
    Regular Highways: $28,000
  • Current Operations - Welfare - Other: $39,082,000
    Regular Highways: $6,177,000
    Police Protection: $6,053,000
    General - Other: $5,548,000
    Welfare, Cash Assistance - Other: $4,709,000
    Welfare, Vendor Payments for Medical Care: $3,296,000
    Central Staff Services: $3,247,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $2,118,000
    Housing & Community Development: $1,511,000
    Sewerage: $1,347,000
    Financial Administration: $964,000
    General Public Buildings: $863,000
    Corrections - Other: $726,000
    Health Services - Other: $570,000
    Water Utilities: $296,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $1,166,000
  • Intergovernmental to Local NEC - Air Transportation: $11,000
  • Intergovernmental to State - Sewerage: $120,000
    General: $21,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding - Industrial Revenue: $3,150,000
    Water Utilities: $1,281,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $15,763,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Other NEC: $1,863,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $12,677,000
    Full Faith & Credit - Water Utilities: $1,263,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $3,134,000
    Other, NEC: $2,192,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $16,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $2,757,000
    Water Utilities: $18,000
  • Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $1,259,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $1,047,000
    Special Assessments: $3,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Central Staff: $1,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $23,125,000
  • Revenue - Water Utilities: $280,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $5,579,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Health & Hospitals: $16,524,000
    Public Welfare: $14,635,000
    Highways: $7,082,000
    All Other: $6,137,000
    General Support: $2,833,000
    Housing & Community Development: $1,511,000
  • Tax - Property: $11,029,000
    Total General Sales: $9,397,000
    NEC: $221,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $30,000,000
  • Water Utilities - Interest on Debt: $42,000

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