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Garfield County, Washington (WA)



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County population in July 2007: 2,050 (all rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 728
Renter-occupied apartments: 259
% of renters here:  26%
State:  35%
Land area: 711 sq. mi.
Water area: 7.6 sq. mi.
Population density: 3 people per square mile 
 
 (very low).

2008 cost of living index in Garfield County: 79.6 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (23.5%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (18.6%), Retail trade (11.4%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 51%
  • Government: 31%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 18%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Garfield County, Washington business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Garfield County, Washington:

  • White Non-Hispanic (96.1%)
  • Hispanic (2.0%)
  • Other race (1.4%)
  • Two or more races (1.1%)
  • American Indian (1.0%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  43.0 years
Washington median age:  35.3 years

Males: 1,186  (49.5%)
Females: 1,211  (50.5%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $28,344
County population in 2003: 2,371
Jobs in 2003: 938

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Total labor force in 2004: 1,154
Unemployment rate in 2004: 5.2%

Average household size:
Garfield County:  2.4 people
Washington:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $40,558 ($33,398 in 1999)
This county:  $40,558
Washington:  $55,591

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $374 (lower quartile is $302, upper quartile is $476)
This county:  $374
State:  $721

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $128,420 (it was $70,800 in 2000)
Garfield County:  $128,420
Washington:  $300,800
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $66,584 - $174,083

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $164,636
Here:  $164,636
State:  $389,314

Townhouses or other attached units: $121,734
Here:  $121,734
State:  $335,498

In 2-unit structures: $62,135
Here:  $62,135
State:  $357,000

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $57,585
Here:  $57,585
State:  $300,953

Mobile homes: $54,276
Here:  $54,276
State:  $80,529

Occupied boats, RVs, vans, etc.: $85,000
Here:  $85,000
State:  $62,453
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,362
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $237

Institutionalized population: 37


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 5
  • Burglaries: 9
  • Thefts: 73
  • Auto thefts: 7

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 3
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 6
  • Burglaries: 8
  • Thefts: 56
  • Auto thefts: 1

Garfield County races chart


Garfield County, WA map from a distance



Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $887 (1.3%)

Garfield County household income distribution in 2007 Garfield County home values distribution


Garfield County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  14.2%
Whole state:  10.6%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  6.9%
Whole state:  4.6%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Garfield County is $440 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $581 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $785 a month.

Cities in this county include: Pomeroy, Snake River.

Neighboring counties: Asotin County , Columbia County , Wallowa County, Oregon , Whitman County .


Garfield County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Garfield County: Alder Thicket Campground (A), Alpowa (B), Offield Landing (C), Wickiup (D), Wickiup Campground (E), J R Evans Ranch (F), Willow Landing (G), Iron Springs Guard Station (H), Valentine (I), Berlin (J), Big Spring Campground (K), C H Neal Ranch (L), Cecil Bott Ranch (M), Central Ferry Research Farm (N), Spruce Spring Campground (O), Clearwater (P), Clearwater Guard Station (Q), Clearwater Lookout (R), Columbia Center (S), Sheephead Corral (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Mayview Cemetery (1), Pataha Flat Cemetery (2), Kirby Cemetery (3), Pioneer Cemetery (4), Owsley Cemetery (5). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lake: Baker Pond (A). Display/hide its location on the map

Creeks: Melton Creek (A), Cherry Creek (B), Stember Creek (C), Pewawai Creek (D), Second Creek (E), Deadman Creek (F), Meadow Creek (G), First Creek (H), Dry Pataha Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Park in Garfield County: Grouse Flat State Wildlife Recreation Area (1). Display/hide its location on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  5.8%
Washington:  9.2%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 54
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 84.4%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 17.0%

Number of foreign born residents: 23 (70% naturalized citizens)

Garfield County:  1.0%
Whole state:  10.4%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 0
  • 1990 to 1994: 5
  • 1985 to 1989: 1
  • 1980 to 1984: 2
  • 1975 to 1979: 2
  • 1970 to 1974: 0
  • 1970 to 1974: 0
  • 1965 to 1969: 13


Mean travel time to work: 18.3 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 79.5%

Garfield County marital status for males
Garfield County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 963
  • One, attached: 7
  • Two: 17
  • 3 or 4: 21
  • 5 to 9: 18
  • 10 to 19: 9
  • Mobile homes: 217
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 36

Housing units in Garfield County with a mortgage: 209 (16 second mortgage, 12 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 272

Here:  43.5% with mortgage
State:  75.4% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 1,565
Total congregations: 7

Adherents


NameCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchChristian Churches and Churches of ChristChurch of the NazareneOther
Adherents702 (44.9%)316 (20.2%)226 (14.4%)148 (9.5%)173 (11.1%)
Congregations1 (14.3%)1 (14.3%)1 (14.3%)1 (14.3%)3 (42.9%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Garfield County - Pomeroy, Snake River

Agriculture in Garfield County
Average size of farms: 1578 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $99887
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $152.21
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.00%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 20.73%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $92832
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 32.97%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.61%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $135321
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 75.76%
Average age of principal farm operators: 55 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 3.37
All wheat for grain: 68013 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 4 acres

Garfield County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is significantly above Washington state average. It is 5.4 times below overall U.S. average.

Garfield County-area historical earthquake activity is significantly below Washington state average. It is 73% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 11/28/1991 at 01:08:58, a magnitude 4.3 (4.3 MB, 4.0 ML, 4.3 MD, Depth: 5.9 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 46.8 miles away from Garfield County center
On 7/14/1992 at 20:01:51, a magnitude 4.1 (3.8 ML, 4.1 MD, Depth: 7.2 mi) earthquake occurred 46.3 miles away from the county center
On 6/28/1998 at 07:35:32, a magnitude 3.8 (3.8 MD, 3.6 ML, Depth: 6.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 32.4 miles away from the county center
On 11/11/2001 at 16:00:29, a magnitude 4.0 (4.0 MD, Depth: 2.9 mi) earthquake occurred 88.8 miles away from Garfield County center
On 6/25/2001 at 14:15:23, a magnitude 3.7 (3.7 MD, 3.5 ML, Depth: 6.8 mi) earthquake occurred 88.7 miles away from the county center
On 6/17/2004 at 09:16:42, a magnitude 3.4 (3.4 MD, Depth: 22.4 mi) earthquake occurred 35.9 miles away from Garfield County center
Magnitude types: body-wave magnitude (MB), duration magnitude (MD), local magnitude (ML)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (31%)
  • Farm supplies merchant wholesalers (9%)
  • Construction (8%)
  • Public administration (8%)
  • Educational services (7%)
  • Motor vehicle and parts dealers (5%)
  • Food and beverage stores (3%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Health care (18%)
  • Educational services (16%)
  • Public administration (12%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (6%)
  • Finance and insurance (6%)
  • Accommodation and food services (5%)
  • Social assistance (5%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Farmers and farm managers (20%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (7%)
  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (5%)
  • Sales representatives, services, wholesale and manufacturing (4%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (10%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (7%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Registered nurses (5%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)
  • Farmers and farm managers (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Germany (30%)
  • Mexico (22%)
  • Canada (17%)
  • Korea (13%)
  • Ireland (9%)
  • Philippines (9%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Garfield County (%):



  • German (29%)
  • United States or American (18%)
  • English (11%)
  • Irish (9%)
  • Norwegian (3%)
  • French (except Basque) (3%)
  • Dutch (3%)


Garfield County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 755 (78%)
  • Carpooled: 72 (7%)
  • Bicycle: 5 (1%)
  • Walked: 73 (8%)
  • Other means: 5 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 52 (5%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


33 people in nursing homes
4 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $39,389.

7.10% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($31,291 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.10%
Washington average:  7.86%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
4.65% relocated from other counties in Washington ($23,418 average AGI)
2.45% relocated from other states ($7,873 average AGI)
Garfield County:  2.45%
Washington average:  3.90%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries



8.16% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($28,859 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  8.16%
Washington average:  7.07%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
5.87% relocated to other counties in Washington ($20,984 average AGI)
2.30% relocated to other states ($7,875 average AGI)
Garfield County:  2.30%
Washington average:  3.17%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Asotin County, WA  1.40% ($27,091 average AGI)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 8.9
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 8.1



Births per 1000 population in Garfield County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 13.8
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.3



Deaths per 1000 population in Garfield County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 0.0
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 17.9



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Garfield County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 558 (493 aged, 65 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 15%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 15%

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 511.950
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 981.230

Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 42.66

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 42.66


Household type by relationship


Households: 2,360
  • In family households: 1,996 (553 male householders, 131 female householders)
    562 spouses, 661 children (615 natural, 15 adopted, 31 stepchildren), 26 grandchildren, 5 brothers or sisters, 11 parents, 18 other relatives, 29 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 364 (143 male householders (124 living alone)), 172 female householders (158 living alone)), 49 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 37 (all institutionalized)

Size of family households: 359 2-persons, 115 3-persons, 138 4-persons, 46 5-persons, 18 6-persons, 8 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 282 1-person, 24 2-persons, 5 3-persons, 4 4-persons.

98.0% of residents of Garfield County speak English at home.
0.9% of residents speak Spanish at home (60% speak English very well, 5% speak English well, 20% speak English not well, 15% don't speak English at all).
0.9% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (90% speak English very well, 10% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (100% speak English well).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (100% speak English very well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $28,038,000 ($12132 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $5,342,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $8,138,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $3,531,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $7,172,000
Federal grants: $1,360,000
Federal procurement contracts: $3,558,000 ($3,215,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $4,279,000 ($1,863,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $207,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $1,431,000
Federal Government insurance: $12,111,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 97
Here:  41 per 1000 residents
State:  66 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 131
Here:  56 per 1000 residents
State:  38 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: 0
Here:  0 per 1000 residents
State:  +21 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -14
Here:  -6 per 1000 residents
State:  +13 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Garfield County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.33 millions of gallons per day (all from ground)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  6.5
State:  6.3

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  5.4
State:  3.9



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 26
  • 1995 to 1998: 70
  • 1990 to 1994: 30
  • 1980 to 1989: 107
  • 1970 to 1979: 162
  • 1960 to 1969: 127
  • 1950 to 1959: 170
  • 1940 to 1949: 135
  • 1939 or earlier: 461

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Garfield County, Washington:
  • 1 room: 1
  • 2 rooms: 6
  • 3 rooms: 16
  • 4 rooms: 97
  • 5 rooms: 120
  • 6 rooms: 125
  • 7 rooms: 130
  • 8 rooms: 66
  • 9+ rooms: 167


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Garfield County, Washington:
  • 1 room: 0
  • 2 rooms: 11
  • 3 rooms: 32
  • 4 rooms: 33
  • 5 rooms: 60
  • 6 rooms: 47
  • 7 rooms: 32
  • 8 rooms: 12
  • 9+ rooms: 32


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Garfield County:
  • no bedroom: 1
  • 1 bedroom: 32
  • 2 bedrooms: 154
  • 3 bedrooms: 256
  • 4 bedrooms: 217
  • 5+ bedrooms: 68


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Garfield County:
  • no bedroom: 4
  • 1 bedroom: 34
  • 2 bedrooms: 77
  • 3 bedrooms: 74
  • 4 bedrooms: 42
  • 5+ bedrooms: 28


Cars and other vehicles available in Garfield County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 18
  • 1 vehicle: 227
  • 2 vehicles: 264
  • 3 vehicles: 170
  • 4 vehicles: 39
  • 5+ vehicles: 10


Cars and other vehicles available in Garfield County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 27
  • 1 vehicle: 100
  • 2 vehicles: 104
  • 3 vehicles: 12
  • 4 vehicles: 10
  • 5+ vehicles: 6


63% of Garfield County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 46% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 64% lived in Washington.

Garfield County:  63.3%
State average:  50.2%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 1300
  • Northeast: 24
  • Midwest: 124
  • South: 63
  • West: 849

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $38,800


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 10%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 10%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Electricity (51.4%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (21.6%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (14.3%)
  • Wood (10.0%)
  • Other fuel (2.2%)
  • No fuel used (0.5%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Electricity (58.3%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (25.5%)
  • Wood (9.3%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (5.8%)
  • Other fuel (1.2%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 8
Here:  2.7%
Washington:  9.2%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 0
Here:  0.0%
Washington:  7.0%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 5
Here:  9.6%
Washington:  15.7%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)


Garfield County government finances in 2002:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $0
  • Charges - All Other: $80,000
    Solid Waste Management: $11,000
    Housing & Community Development: $0
    Parks & Recreation: $0
  • Construction - Regular Highways: $91,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $1,622,000
    General - Other: $376,000
    Health Services - Other: $365,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $348,000
    Police Protection: $304,000
    Financial Administration: $206,000
    Solid Waste Management: $116,000
    Central Staff Services: $107,000
    Corrections - Other: $70,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $55,000
    Elementary & Secondary Education: $54,000
    General Public Buildings: $48,000
    Transit Utilities: $41,000
    Libraries: $23,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - General Support: $95,000
    All Other: $50,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $143,000
  • Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $239,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $95,000
    Special Assessments: $27,000
    Rents: $16,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - General - Other: $57,000
    Police Protection: $56,000
    Financial Administration: $11,000
    Libraries: $7,000
    Judicial: $6,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $5,343,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $1,351,000
    All Other: $1,258,000
    Health & Hospitals: $362,000
    General Support: $3,000
  • Tax - Property: $505,000
    Total General Sales: $145,000
    NEC: $39,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $31,000
    Other Selective Sales: $21,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $1,304,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Garfield County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)





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