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Gonzales County, Texas (TX)



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Gonzales County, TX map
County population in July 2007: 19,210 (38% urban, 62% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 4,691
Renter-occupied apartments: 2,091
% of renters here:  31%
State:  36%
Land area: 1068 sq. mi.
Water area: 2.1 sq. mi.
Population density: 18 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

2008 cost of living index in Gonzales County: 76.0 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (19.4%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (14.8%), Manufacturing (13.4%), Retail trade (10.4%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 73%
  • Government: 17%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 10%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Gonzales County, Texas business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Gonzales County, Texas:

  • White Non-Hispanic (51.2%)
  • Hispanic (39.6%)
  • Other race (16.5%)
  • Black (8.4%)
  • Two or more races (2.0%)
  • American Indian (0.8%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  36.3 years
Texas median age:  32.3 years

Males: 9,239  (49.6%)
Females: 9,389  (50.4%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $22,256
County population in 2003: 19,019
Jobs in 2003: 6,871

Gonzales County,TX real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 9,862
Unemployment rate in 2004: 4.7%

Average household size:
Gonzales County:  2.7 people
Texas:  2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $33,782 ($28,368 in 1999)
This county:  $33,782
Texas:  $47,548

2007 median house/condo value: $78,787 ($48,500 in 2000)
Gonzales County:  $78,787
Texas:  $120,900

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $274 (lower quartile is $176, upper quartile is $381)
This county:  $274
State:  $589

Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,074
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $273

Institutionalized population: 328


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 16
  • Burglaries: 45
  • Thefts: 73
  • Auto thefts: 4

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 2
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 3
  • Assaults: 20
  • Burglaries: 43
  • Thefts: 76
  • Auto thefts: 5

Gonzales County races chart


Gonzales County, TX map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Gonzales County Texas:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 71.3%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 28.4%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $746 (1.5%)

Gonzales County household income distribution in 2007 Gonzales County home values distribution


Gonzales County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  18.6%
Whole state:  15.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  6.7%
Whole state:  6.7%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Gonzales County is $378 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $704 a month.

Cities in this county include: Gonzales, Nixon, Waelder, Smiley.

Neighboring counties: Caldwell County , DeWitt County , Fayette County , Guadalupe County , Karnes County , Lavaca County , Wilson County .


Gonzales County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Gonzales County: Abercrombie Ranch (A), DuBose Ranch Headquarters (B), Quien Sabe Ranch (C), Wells Ranch (D), Kennard House (E), Luling Public Library (F), Pioneer Village (G), Braches House (H), Gonzales Warm Springs Rehabilitation Foundation (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Gonzales County include: Pilgrim Church (A), Princeville Church (B), Evans Chapel (C), Saint James Church (D), Clark Church (E), Saint Luke Church (F), Saint Union Church (G), Saturn Church (H), Hoods Point Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: White Rancho Cemetery (1), Watson Cemetery (2), Greenwood Cemetery (3), Union Hill Cemetery (4), Union Cemetery (5), Andrews Chapel Cemetery (6), Ebenezer Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Horseshoe Lake (A), Lavs Lake (B), Rinehart Lake (C), Wood Lake (D), Stahl Lake (E), Post Oak Lake (F), Hickory Lake (G), Long Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Sand Branch (A), Putnam Branch (B), Watson Creek (C), Berry Creek (D), Ben Branch (E), Sandy Fork (F), Keifer Slough (G), Jack Hand Branch (H), Bee Branch (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Gonzales County include: Gonzales Memorial Park (1), Palmetto State Park (2), M O Neasloney Wildlife Management Area (3), Independence Park (4). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  4.3%
Texas:  4.4%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 312
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 62.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 10.7%

Number of foreign born residents: 2,047 (34% naturalized citizens)

Gonzales County:  11.0%
Whole state:  13.9%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 719
  • 1990 to 1994: 344
  • 1985 to 1989: 247
  • 1980 to 1984: 322
  • 1975 to 1979: 192
  • 1970 to 1974: 144
  • 1970 to 1974: 10
  • 1965 to 1969: 69


Mean travel time to work: 24.0 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 74.8%

Gonzales County marital status for males
Gonzales County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 5,549
  • One, attached: 144
  • Two: 201
  • 3 or 4: 218
  • 5 to 9: 89
  • 10 to 19: 46
  • 20 or more: 108
  • Mobile homes: 1,822
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 17

Housing units in Gonzales County with a mortgage: 996 (31 second mortgage, 78 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,629

Here:  37.9% with mortgage
State:  64.2% with mortgage

Agriculture in Gonzales County
Average size of farms: 383 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $152849
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $403.02
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 6.61%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 92.19%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $121601
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 7.73%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 4.04%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $36562
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 90.47%
Average age of principal farm operators: 60 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 23.25
Corn for grain: 7082 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 66 harvested acres
Vegetables: 232 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 6926 acres

Gonzales County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is below Texas state average. It is 1.1 times below overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 3 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 9/20/1967, a tornado injured one person and caused between $50,000 and $500,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (19%)
  • Construction (14%)
  • Food (7%)
  • Administrative and support and waste management services (4%)
  • Metal and metal products (4%)
  • Public administration (4%)
  • Mining (3%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (19%)
  • Educational services (17%)
  • Accommodation and food services (8%)
  • Public administration (5%)
  • Finance and insurance (5%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (4%)
  • Food (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (10%)
  • Farmers and farm managers (8%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (8%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (6%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (8%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (7%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (6%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Cashiers (6%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (5%)
  • Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Mexico (93%)
  • El Salvador (2%)
  • Canada (1%)
  • Pakistan (1%)
  • United Kingdom (1%)
  • Germany (1%)
  • Guyana (1%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Gonzales County:



  • German (15%)
  • United States or American (8%)
  • Irish (6%)
  • English (6%)
  • Czech (3%)
  • French (except Basque) (2%)
  • Scotch-Irish (1%)

Gonzales County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 5,550 (71%)
  • Carpooled: 1,516 (19%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 4 (0%)
  • Subway or elevated: 3 (0%)
  • Ferryboat: 13 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 4 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 15 (0%)
  • Walked: 335 (4%)
  • Other means: 76 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 291 (4%)

People in group quarters in Gonzales County, Texas
  • 265 people in nursing homes
  • 54 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 13 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 12 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 9 people in wards in general hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere
  • 8 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 2 people in religious group quarters

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $36,741.

5.44% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($30,587 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.44%
Texas average:  8.37%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
4.71% relocated from other counties in Texas ($26,511 average AGI)
0.73% relocated from other states ($4,079 average AGI)
Gonzales County:  0.73%
Texas average:  3.06%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Guadalupe County, TX  0.69% ($21,048 average AGI)
from Bexar County, TX  0.48% ($35,862)
from Caldwell County, TX  0.40% ($31,750)
from Travis County, TX  0.36% ($21,182)
from Lavaca County, TX  0.28% ($18,235)
from Hays County, TX  0.21% ($34,462)
from Harris County, TX  0.18% ($38,455)


6.69% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($27,737 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.69%
Texas average:  7.44%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
5.92% relocated to other counties in Texas ($24,702 average AGI)
0.77% relocated to other states ($3,034 average AGI)
Gonzales County:  0.77%
Texas average:  2.17%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Guadalupe County, TX  0.88% ($28,056 average AGI)
to Travis County, TX  0.75% ($22,696)
to Bexar County, TX  0.70% ($23,163)
to Caldwell County, TX  0.41% ($17,600)
to Lavaca County, TX  0.34% ($24,667)
to Harris County, TX  0.23% ($37,429)
to Hays County, TX  0.21% ($24,538)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 14.9
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 16.9



Births per 1000 population in Gonzales County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.0
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.3



Deaths per 1000 population in Gonzales County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 9.1
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 3.1



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Gonzales County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 3,370 (2,934 aged, 436 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 24%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 25%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 5.19
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 7893.780
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 176.340
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 30932.01

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1929.850
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1026.190
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 5.11

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 22.79
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 97

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 5.11

Crimes per 100,000 population in 1996 : 1


Household type by relationship


Households: 18,265
  • In family households: 16,184 (3,804 male householders, 1,129 female householders)
    3,788 spouses, 6,030 children (5,524 natural, 127 adopted, 379 stepchildren), 478 grandchildren, 225 brothers or sisters, 87 parents, 344 other relatives, 299 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 2,081 (750 male householders (665 living alone)), 1,120 female householders (1,044 living alone)), 211 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 363 (330 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 1,961 2-persons, 1,065 3-persons, 943 4-persons, 538 5-persons, 221 6-persons, 205 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 1,709 1-person, 134 2-persons, 12 3-persons, 11 4-persons, 1 5-persons, 3 6-persons.

65.9% of residents of Gonzales County speak English at home.
33.1% of residents speak Spanish at home (57% speak English very well, 20% speak English well, 15% speak English not well, 8% don't speak English at all).
1.0% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (93% speak English very well, 7% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $145,275,000 ($7535 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $22,559,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $50,753,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $27,072,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $1,009,000
Federal grants: $42,098,000
Federal procurement contracts: $716,000 ($4,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $23,626,000 ($19,847,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $332,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $7,321,000
Federal Government insurance: $25,999,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,697
Here:  87 per 1000 residents
State:  85 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,020
Here:  52 per 1000 residents
State:  35 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +361
Here:  +18 per 1000 residents
State:  +29 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -46
Here:  -2 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Gonzales County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 4.60 millions of gallons per day (47% from ground, 53% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.3
State:  5.8

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.1
State:  3.8



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 155
  • 1995 to 1998: 483
  • 1990 to 1994: 370
  • 1980 to 1989: 1,353
  • 1970 to 1979: 1,676
  • 1960 to 1969: 1,165
  • 1950 to 1959: 1,196
  • 1940 to 1949: 747
  • 1939 or earlier: 1,049

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Gonzales County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 27
  • 2 rooms: 117
  • 3 rooms: 338
  • 4 rooms: 708
  • 5 rooms: 1,418
  • 6 rooms: 950
  • 7 rooms: 671
  • 8 rooms: 250
  • 9+ rooms: 212


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Gonzales County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 29
  • 2 rooms: 198
  • 3 rooms: 391
  • 4 rooms: 673
  • 5 rooms: 501
  • 6 rooms: 209
  • 7 rooms: 56
  • 8 rooms: 34
  • 9+ rooms: 0


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Gonzales County:
  • no bedroom: 29
  • 1 bedroom: 338
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,365
  • 3 bedrooms: 2,491
  • 4 bedrooms: 415
  • 5+ bedrooms: 53


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Gonzales County:
  • no bedroom: 52
  • 1 bedroom: 536
  • 2 bedrooms: 995
  • 3 bedrooms: 482
  • 4 bedrooms: 26
  • 5+ bedrooms: 0


Cars and other vehicles available in Gonzales County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 271
  • 1 vehicle: 1,372
  • 2 vehicles: 2,035
  • 3 vehicles: 764
  • 4 vehicles: 195
  • 5+ vehicles: 54


Cars and other vehicles available in Gonzales County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 486
  • 1 vehicle: 975
  • 2 vehicles: 510
  • 3 vehicles: 92
  • 4 vehicles: 21
  • 5+ vehicles: 7


63% of Gonzales County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 61% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 83% lived in Texas.

Gonzales County:  63.2%
State average:  51.6%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 14939
  • Northeast: 110
  • Midwest: 490
  • South: 557
  • West: 429

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $36,000


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 3%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 4%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 

Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Electricity (57%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (21%)
  • Utility gas (20%)
  • Wood (1%)
  • Other fuel (1%)
  • No fuel used (1%)

Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Electricity (43%)
  • Utility gas (37%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (16%)
  • Other fuel (2%)
  • No fuel used (1%)
  • Wood (1%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 94
Here:  3.8%
Texas:  6.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 39
Here:  3.3%
Texas:  6.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 40
Here:  13.8%
Texas:  15.4%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)

Gonzales County government finances in 2002:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $2,093,000
  • Charges - All Other: $488,000
  • Construction - General: $73,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $1,534,000
    Police Protection: $863,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $708,000
    Corrections - Other: $557,000
    General - Other: $410,000
    Financial Administration: $340,000
    Central Staff Services: $183,000
    General Public Buildings: $111,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $59,000
    Health Services - Other: $47,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - All Other: $73,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $283,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $55,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $4,725,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $4,510,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $215,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $771,000
    Interest Earnings: $170,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $419,000
    Police Protection: $68,000
    Judicial: $8,000
    Financial Administration: $6,000
    Central Staff: $5,000
    Natural Resource - Other: $3,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $3,171,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $101,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $28,000
    All Other: $27,000
  • Tax - Property: $3,255,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $576,000
    Total General Sales: $414,000
    NEC: $5,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $1,989,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Gonzales County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2006:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)