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Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska (AK)



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County population in July 2007: 7,453 (43% urban, 57% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 1,002
Renter-occupied apartments: 778
% of renters here:  44%
State:  37%
Land area: 35898 sq. mi.
Water area: 4863.7 sq. mi.
Population density: 0 people per square mile 
 
 (very low).

2008 cost of living index in Northwest Arctic Borough: 84.6 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (33.4%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (14.3%), Public administration (12.4%), Transportation and warehousing,and utilities (11.1%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 56%
  • Government: 41%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 3%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska:

  • American Indian (85.8%)
  • White Non-Hispanic (12.2%)
  • Two or more races (3.7%)
  • Hispanic (0.8%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  23.9 years
Alaska median age:  32.4 years

Males: 3,847  (53.4%)
Females: 3,361  (46.6%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $39,683
County population in 2003: 7,402
Jobs in 2003: 2,980

Northwest Arctic Borough, AK forum
Recent posts about Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska on our local forum with over 700,000 registered users:
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Total labor force in 2004: 2,828
Unemployment rate in 2004: 13.6%

Average household size:
Northwest Arctic Borough:  3.9 people
Alaska:  2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $57,353 ($45,976 in 1999)
This county:  $57,353
Alaska:  $64,333

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $887 (lower quartile is $550, upper quartile is $1,295)
This county:  $887
State:  $843

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $159,374 (it was $94,900 in 2000)
Northwest Arctic Borough:  $159,374
Alaska:  $231,300
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $86,679 - $254,412

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $187,785
Here:  $187,785
State:  $278,038

Townhouses or other attached units: $261,923
Here:  $261,923
State:  $229,685

In 2-unit structures: $321,548
Here:  $321,548
State:  $310,320

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $234,716
Here:  $234,716
State:  $267,809

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $663,067
Here:  $663,067
State:  $186,942

Mobile homes: $90,500
Here:  $90,500
State:  $42,305
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $2,098
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $409

Institutionalized population: 17

Northwest Arctic Borough races chart


Northwest Arctic Borough, AK map from a distance

Single-family new house construction building permits:
  • 2003: 0 buildings
  • 2004: 0 buildings
  • 2005: 0 buildings
  • 2006: 0 buildings

Number of permits per 10,000 residents

Average cost (in $1000s)





Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $1,138 (1.2%)

Northwest Arctic Borough household income distribution in 2007 Northwest Arctic Borough home values distribution


Northwest Arctic Borough contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  17.4%
Whole state:  9.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  8.1%
Whole state:  4.0%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Northwest Arctic Borough is $765 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $970 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $1199 a month.

Cities in this county include: Kotzebue, Selawik, Noorvik, Noatak, Buckland, Kiana, Kivalina, Ambler, Shungnak, Deering.

Neighboring counties: Nome Census Area , North Slope Borough , Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area .


Northwest Arctic Borough close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Northwest Arctic Borough: Ahteut (A), Akalugrak Panga (B), Onak (C), Kaglugrak Deep (D), Ivruktusuk (E), Nailikaurak (F), Ambler Island (G), Okpiksugruk (H), Turakiligorak (I), Pah (J), Nalikaurak (K), Aniyak (L), Ekseavuk (M), Napaklulik (N), Ukpiksuk (O), Umagvirak (P), Umnokalukta (Q), Inuktut (R), Gabolio (S), Usak (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes: Okoklik Lake (A), Killeak Lakes (B), Walker Lake (C), Erich Lake (D), Long Lake (E), Ahnewetut Lake (F), Akaluovik Lakes (G), Joan Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Circle Creek (A), Clara Creek (B), Clifford Creek (C), Coal Creek (D), Coarse Gold Creek (E), Collins Creek (F), Company Creek (G), Connolly Creek (H), Contact Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Northwest Arctic Borough include: Kobuk Valley National Park (1), Noatak National Monument (2), Cape Krusenstern National Monument (3), Bering Land Bridge National Preserve (4), Selawik National Wildlife Refuge (5). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  14.2%
Alaska:  8.1%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 121
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 72.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 12.7%

Number of foreign born residents: 76 (59% naturalized citizens)

Northwest Arctic Borough:  1.1%
Whole state:  5.9%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 19
  • 1990 to 1994: 4
  • 1985 to 1989: 8
  • 1980 to 1984: 10
  • 1975 to 1979: 11
  • 1970 to 1974: 4
  • 1970 to 1974: 16
  • 1965 to 1969: 4


Mean travel time to work: 8.9 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 99.4%

Northwest Arctic Borough marital status for males
Northwest Arctic Borough marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 1,956
  • One, attached: 62
  • Two: 106
  • 3 or 4: 136
  • 5 to 9: 98
  • 10 to 19: 35
  • 20 or more: 83
  • Mobile homes: 52
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 12

Housing units in Northwest Arctic Borough with a mortgage: 329 (13 second mortgage, 14 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 563

Here:  36.9% with mortgage
State:  74.4% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 2,821
Total congregations: 16

Adherents


NameFriends (Quakers)Catholic ChurchEpiscopal ChurchChurch of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)Other
Adherents1,484 (52.6%)700 (24.8%)390 (13.8%)99 (3.5%)148 (5.2%)
Congregations8 (50.0%)1 (6.3%)2 (12.5%)1 (6.3%)4 (25.0%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Northwest Arctic Borough - Kotzebue, Selawik, Noorvik, Noatak, Buckland

Northwest Arctic Borough-area historical earthquake activity is significantly below Alaska state average. It is 3% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 10/28/2008 at 14:30:13, a magnitude 4.9 (4.9 MB, 4.9 MW, 4.7 MW, Depth: 9.5 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 85.0 miles away from Northwest Arctic Borough center
On 10/11/2008 at 16:52:35, a magnitude 4.7 (4.7 MB, 4.2 ML, Depth: 2.2 mi) earthquake occurred 88.8 miles away from the county center
On 11/15/2008 at 14:23:30, a magnitude 4.7 (4.7 MB, 4.6 MW, 4.7 ML, Depth: 5.0 mi) earthquake occurred 89.5 miles away from the county center
On 8/17/2007 at 11:05:03, a magnitude 4.5 (4.5 MB, 3.8 ML, Depth: 6.2 mi) earthquake occurred 57.7 miles away from Northwest Arctic Borough center
On 11/27/1995 at 19:05:37, a magnitude 4.5 (4.4 MB, 4.2 ML, 4.5 ML, Depth: 19.4 mi) earthquake occurred 60.1 miles away from the county center
On 12/6/1994 at 06:52:07, a magnitude 4.4 (4.4 MB, 3.8 ML, 4.3 ML) earthquake occurred 60.8 miles away from Northwest Arctic Borough center
Magnitude types: body-wave magnitude (MB), local magnitude (ML), moment magnitude (MW)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Mining (23%)
  • Educational services (13%)
  • Public administration (12%)
  • Construction (8%)
  • Health care (7%)
  • Air transportation (6%)
  • Utilities (5%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Educational services (24%)
  • Health care (18%)
  • Public administration (12%)
  • Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations (8%)
  • Social assistance (5%)
  • Air transportation (5%)
  • Mining (3%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (10%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (5%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (5%)
  • Top executives (4%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (9%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (9%)
  • Information and record clerks except customer service representatives (6%)
  • Other teachers and instructors, education, training, and library occupations (6%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (6%)
  • Cooks and food preparation workers (4%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Korea (34%)
  • Other Caribbean (13%)
  • Philippines (12%)
  • Canada (11%)
  • Mexico (9%)
  • Other Northern Europe (4%)
  • Russia (4%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Northwest Arctic Borough (%):



  • German (3%)
  • Irish (2%)
  • United States or American (2%)
  • English (2%)
  • Scottish (0%)
  • Dutch (0%)
  • Norwegian (0%)


Northwest Arctic Borough mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 229 (10%)
  • Carpooled: 279 (12%)
  • Taxi: 12 (1%)
  • Motorcycle: 5 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 12 (1%)
  • Walked: 1,188 (51%)
  • Other means: 514 (22%)
  • Worked at home: 105 (4%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska
  • 257 people in other workers' dormitories
  • 23 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 21 people in job corps and vocational training facilities
  • 14 people in wards in general hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere
  • 3 people in other types of correctional institutions

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $44,866.

7.51% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($40,986 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.51%
Alaska average:  9.33%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
5.04% relocated from other counties in Alaska ($24,236 average AGI)
2.47% relocated from other states ($16,750 average AGI)
Northwest Arctic Borough:  2.47%
Alaska average:  6.06%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Anchorage Municipality, AK  2.20% ($30,488 average AGI)
from Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK  0.59% ($26,182)


8.44% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($47,453 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  8.44%
Alaska average:  9.43%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
5.57% relocated to other counties in Alaska ($26,975 average AGI)
2.87% relocated to other states ($20,478 average AGI)
Northwest Arctic Borough:  2.87%
Alaska average:  6.19%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Anchorage Municipality, AK  2.81% ($34,491 average AGI)
to Matanuska-Susitna Borough, AK  0.58% ($58,273)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 27.5
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 21.6



Births per 1000 population in Northwest Arctic Borough

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 6.1
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 5.5



Deaths per 1000 population in Northwest Arctic Borough

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 12.8
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 12.6



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Northwest Arctic Borough

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 399 (348 aged, 51 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 18%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 16%


Household type by relationship


Households: 6,888
  • In family households: 6,428 (926 male householders, 485 female householders)
    836 spouses, 3,142 children (2,711 natural, 364 adopted, 67 stepchildren), 405 grandchildren, 101 brothers or sisters, 24 parents, 234 other relatives, 275 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 460 (244 male householders (200 living alone)), 123 female householders (93 living alone)), 93 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 320 (20 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 265 2-persons, 242 3-persons, 249 4-persons, 268 5-persons, 171 6-persons, 216 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 293 1-person, 60 2-persons, 6 3-persons, 5 4-persons, 3 5-persons.

58.1% of residents of Northwest Arctic Borough speak English at home.
0.3% of residents speak Spanish at home (70% speak English very well, 25% speak English well, 5% speak English not well).
0.7% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (94% speak English very well, 4% speak English well, 2% speak English not well).
0.7% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (73% speak English very well, 13% speak English well, 13% speak English not well).
40.1% of residents speak other language at home (72% speak English very well, 22% speak English well, 6% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $84,892,000 ($11251 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $895,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $6,822,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $4,373,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $4,955,000
Federal grants: $61,520,000
Federal procurement contracts: $3,251,000 ($419,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $3,971,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $0,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $4,034,000
Federal Government insurance: $3,394,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,026
Here:  135 per 1000 residents
State:  80 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 237
Here:  31 per 1000 residents
State:  25 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +4
Here:  +1 per 1000 residents
State:  +9 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -366
Here:  -48 per 1000 residents
State:  -7 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Northwest Arctic Borough

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.53 millions of gallons per day (9% from ground, 91% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  4.0
State:  5.7

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  3.6
State:  3.9



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 39
  • 1995 to 1998: 230
  • 1990 to 1994: 216
  • 1980 to 1989: 776
  • 1970 to 1979: 750
  • 1960 to 1969: 238
  • 1950 to 1959: 182
  • 1940 to 1949: 42
  • 1939 or earlier: 67

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska:
  • 1 room: 53
  • 2 rooms: 119
  • 3 rooms: 214
  • 4 rooms: 236
  • 5 rooms: 210
  • 6 rooms: 94
  • 7 rooms: 43
  • 8 rooms: 9
  • 9+ rooms: 24


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska:
  • 1 room: 60
  • 2 rooms: 116
  • 3 rooms: 197
  • 4 rooms: 185
  • 5 rooms: 153
  • 6 rooms: 50
  • 7 rooms: 12
  • 8 rooms: 3
  • 9+ rooms: 2


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Northwest Arctic Borough:
  • no bedroom: 60
  • 1 bedroom: 156
  • 2 bedrooms: 273
  • 3 bedrooms: 298
  • 4 bedrooms: 185
  • 5+ bedrooms: 30


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Northwest Arctic Borough:
  • no bedroom: 71
  • 1 bedroom: 205
  • 2 bedrooms: 272
  • 3 bedrooms: 182
  • 4 bedrooms: 45
  • 5+ bedrooms: 3


Cars and other vehicles available in Northwest Arctic Borough in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 706
  • 1 vehicle: 218
  • 2 vehicles: 58
  • 3 vehicles: 7
  • 4 vehicles: 7
  • 5+ vehicles: 6


Cars and other vehicles available in Northwest Arctic Borough in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 569
  • 1 vehicle: 155
  • 2 vehicles: 40
  • 3 vehicles: 8
  • 4 vehicles: 0
  • 5+ vehicles: 6


60% of Northwest Arctic Borough residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 65% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 56% lived in Alaska.

Northwest Arctic Borough:  60.4%
State average:  47.2%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 6181
  • Northeast: 118
  • Midwest: 249
  • South: 168
  • West: 398

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $48,300


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 40%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 39%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (89.4%)
  • Wood (7.8%)
  • Other fuel (1.1%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (0.9%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (88.3%)
  • Wood (4.5%)
  • Electricity (3.2%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (2.2%)
  • Other fuel (1.3%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 9
Here:  0.6%
Alaska:  6.9%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 3
Here:  0.6%
Alaska:  5.9%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 9
Here:  9.3%
Alaska:  14.1%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)



Northwest Arctic Borough government finances in 2004:
  • Charges - All Other: $2,506,000
    Elementary & Secondary Education School Tuition: $230,000
    Elementary & Secondary Education School Lunch: $209,000
  • Construction - Elementary & Secondary Education: $2,168,000
  • Current Operations - Elementary & Secondary Education: $40,468,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,500,000
    Financial Administration: $628,000
    General - Other: $434,000
    Libraries: $81,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - Education: $9,331,000
    General Support: $561,000
    All Other: $1,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $2,801,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, Education, NEC: $38,669,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Elementary and Secondary Education: $11,355,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Elementary & Secondary Education: $47,460,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Elementary and Secondary Education: $2,564,000
  • Miscellaneous - Rents: $6,403,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $1,918,000
    Interest Earnings: $118,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Elementary and Secondary Education: $13,702,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $9,538,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Education: $24,401,000
    General Support: $141,000
    All Other: $79,000
  • Tax - Property: $3,277,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $26,162,000



Northwest Arctic Borough Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)





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