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Polk County, Tennessee (TN)



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Polk County, TN mapCounty population in 2005: 15,944 (all rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 5,208
Renter-occupied apartments: 1,240
% of renters here:  19%
State:  30%
Land area: 435 sq. mi.
Water area: 7.3 sq. mi.
Population density: 37 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  13.0%
Whole state:  13.5%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  4.7%
Whole state:  5.8%

Industries providing employment: Manufacturing (36.3%), Educational,health and social services (14.6%), Retail trade (10.9%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 78%
  • Government: 13%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 8%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Polk County, Tennessee business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Polk County, Tennessee:

  • White Non-Hispanic (97.8%)
  • American Indian (1.1%)
  • Two or more races (1.0%)
  • Hispanic (0.7%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  38.6 years
Tennessee median age:  35.9 years

Males: 7,955  (49.6%)
Females: 8,095  (50.4%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $21,678
County population in 2003: 16,157
Jobs in 2003: 3,083

Polk County,TN real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 7,412
Unemployment rate in 2004: 5.7%

Average household size:
Polk County:  2.5 people
Tennessee:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $31,693 ($29,643 in 2000)
This county  $31,693
Tennessee:  $38,874

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $93,085
Polk County  $93,085
Tennessee:  $114,000

Median monthly rent in 2000: $345
Institutionalized population: 186
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Polk County in 2000: $640


Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 2
  • Robberies: 3
  • Assaults: 28
  • Burglaries: 69
  • Thefts: 114
  • Auto thefts: 22

Polk County races chart


Polk County, TN map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Polk County Tennessee:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 58.6%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 40.7%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $382 (0.5%)

Area name: Cleveland, TN MSA
Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Polk County is $410 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $528 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $663 a month.

Cities in this county include: Benton, Copperhill, Ducktown, Parksville, Turtletown.

2005 air pollution in Polk County:

Sulfur Oxides Annual: 0.003 ppm (standard limit: 0.03 ppm). Near U.S. average.
Sulfur Oxides 24-hour: 0.015 ppm (standard limit: 0.14 ppm). Near U.S. average.


Neighboring counties: Bradley County , Cherokee County, North Carolina , McMinn County , Fannin County, Georgia , Monroe County , Murray County, Georgia .


Polk County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Polk County: Little Frog Lookout (A), Wassem Camp (B), Chilhouse Mountain Observation Site (C), Wolf Pit (D), Chilhowee Mountain Observation Site (E), Stansbury Siding (F), Ocoee Work Center (G), Ocoee Ranger Station (H), Ocoee Inn Boat Dock (I), Boyd Gap Observation Site (J), Sugarloaf Observation Site (K), Bear Wallow (L), Hiwassee (M), Gee Creek Campground (N), Sheeds Creek Checking Station (O), Helderbrand Ford (P), Spring Creek Shooting Range (Q), John Muir Trailhead (R), Camp Wasson (S), Camp Ocoee (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Polk County include: Springtown Baptist Church (A), Smyrna Church (B), Chestuee Church (C), Chiloh Church (D), Shiloh Church (E), Shady Springs Church (F), Coletown Missionary Church (G), Conasauga River Baptist Church (H), Cookson Creek Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Baker Chapel Cemetery (1), Ball Play Cemetery (2), Mueller Cemetery (3), Bates Cemetery (4), Witt Cemetery (5), Nancy Ward Cemetery (6), Neal Chapel Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Delano Mill Pond (A), Cassada Pond (B), McCamy Lake (C), Parksville Lake (D), Campbell Cove Lake (E), London Mills Tailings Pond (F), Ocoee Number Three Lake (G), Ocoee Number Two Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Frog Hollow Branch (A), Fry Branch (B), Dry Branch (C), Rymer Camp Branch (D), Rymer Spring Branch (E), Little Hopper Camp Branch (F), Little Lost Creek (G), Little Sylco Branch (H), Ocoee River (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Polk County include: Clemmer Campsite (1), Big Bend Recreation Area (2), Hiwassee River Recreation Area (3), Hiwassee State Scenic River (4), Quinn Springs Recreation Area (5), Devils Point Recreation Area (6), Parksville Lake Recreation Area (7), Tumbling Creek Recreation Area (8), Chilhowee Recreation Area (9). Display/hide their locations on the map

Beaches: Shady Beach (A), Parksville Beach (B). Display/hide their locations on the map

Post offices: Turtletown Post Office (A), Conasauga Post Office (B), Delano Post Office (C), Farner Post Office (D), Ocoee Post Office (E), Oldfort Post Office (F), Postelle Post Office (G). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  4.8%
Tennessee:  4.4%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 304
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 62.2%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 7.5%

Number of foreign born residents: 134 (19% naturalized citizens)

Polk County:  0.8%
Whole state:  2.8%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 30
  • 1990 to 1994: 25
  • 1985 to 1989: 0
  • 1980 to 1984: 18
  • 1975 to 1979: 13
  • 1970 to 1974: 7
  • 1970 to 1974: 8
  • 1965 to 1969: 33

Mean travel time to work: 30.1 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 29.6%

Polk County marital status for males

Polk County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 4,942
  • One, attached: 58
  • Two: 41
  • 3 or 4: 107
  • 5 to 9: 66
  • 10 to 19: 11
  • 20 or more: 20
  • Mobile homes: 2,035
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 89

Housing units in Polk County with a mortgage: 1,331 (128 second mortgage, 47 home equity loan, 2 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,614


Agriculture in Polk County
Average size of farms: 115 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $78640
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $188.06
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 91.18%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $68228
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 31.97%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.45%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $63943
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 94.16%
Average age of principal farm operators: 58 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 28.29
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 22.69%
Corn for grain: 378 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 808 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 1869 harvested acres
Vegetables: 40 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 13 acres

Polk County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is slightly below Tennessee state average. It is 1.5 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused one fatality and 110 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 4/3/1974, a category 3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado killed one person and injured 100 people and caused between $50,000 and $500,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Construction (16%)
  • Textile mills and textile products (10%)
  • Electrical equipment, appliances, and components (8%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (6%)
  • Truck transportation (4%)
  • Repair and maintenance (3%)
  • Public administration (3%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (14%)
  • Educational services (9%)
  • Textile mills and textile products (8%)
  • Apparel (7%)
  • Electrical equipment, appliances, and components (5%)
  • Finance and insurance (5%)
  • Public administration (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (9%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (8%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (7%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (6%)
  • Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers (5%)
  • Material moving workers except laborers and material movers, hand (5%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (5%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers (11%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (8%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (4%)
  • Cashiers (4%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4%)
  • Information and record clerks except customer service representatives (4%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Mexico (54%)
  • Germany (17%)
  • Italy (7%)
  • Other Western Asia (6%)
  • United Kingdom (4%)
  • Korea (4%)
  • Canada (3%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Polk County:



  • United States or American (42%)
  • English (12%)
  • Irish (11%)
  • German (8%)
  • Dutch (3%)
  • Scottish (2%)
  • Scotch-Irish (2%)

Polk County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 5,125 (76%)
  • Carpooled: 1,258 (19%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 25 (0%)
  • Ferryboat: 2 (0%)
  • Walked: 139 (2%)
  • Other means: 32 (0%)
  • Worked at home: 205 (3%)
 

People in group quarters in Polk County, Tennessee
  • 130 people in nursing homes
  • 45 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 11 people in unknown juvenile institutions
  • 8 people in college dormitories (includes college quarters off campus)

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $38,178.

7.81% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($32,146 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.81%
Tennessee average:  7.52%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
4.47% relocated from other counties in Tennessee ($15,531 average AGI)
3.33% relocated from other states ($16,616 average AGI)
Polk County:  3.33%
Tennessee average:  3.80%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Bradley County, TN  2.52% ($27,161 average AGI)
from McMinn County, TN  0.75% ($25,976)
from Fannin County, GA  0.57% ($25,000)
from Hamilton County, TN  0.57% ($27,258)
from Whitfield County, GA  0.18% ($19,400)
from Monroe County, TN  0.18% ($14,500)


7.96% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($27,467 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.96%
Tennessee average:  6.67%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
4.89% relocated to other counties in Tennessee ($18,042 average AGI)
3.07% relocated to other states ($9,425 average AGI)
Polk County:  3.07%
Tennessee average:  2.97%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Bradley County, TN  2.81% ($29,869 average AGI)
to Fannin County, GA  0.90% ($20,592)
to McMinn County, TN  0.90% ($28,408)
to Hamilton County, TN  0.31% ($29,647)
to Cherokee County, NC  0.24% ($28,077)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.2
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 12.7



Births per 1000 population in Polk County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.0
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 12.3



Deaths per 1000 population in Polk County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 9.0
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 16.6



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Polk County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 3,388 (2,557 aged, 831 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 13%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 7%


Household type by relationship


Households: 15,855
  • In family households: 13,990 (3,935 male householders, 862 female householders)
    3,899 spouses, 4,440 children (3,904 natural, 138 adopted, 398 stepchildren), 328 grandchildren, 109 brothers or sisters, 96 parents, 163 other relatives, 158 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 1,865 (752 male householders (654 living alone)), 909 female householders (844 living alone)), 204 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 195 (189 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 2,258 2-persons, 1,257 3-persons, 889 4-persons, 288 5-persons, 69 6-persons, 36 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 1,498 1-person, 134 2-persons, 15 3-persons, 14 4-persons.

97.6% of residents of Polk County speak English at home.
1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home (53% speak English very well, 13% speak English well, 31% speak English not well, 3% don't speak English at all).
0.9% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (83% speak English very well, 15% speak English well, 1% speak English not well).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (43% speak English very well, 20% speak English well, 37% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $118,640,000 ($7396 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $2,375,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $53,187,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $28,017,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $317,000
Federal grants: $26,545,000
Federal procurement contracts: $6,290,000 ($192,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $4,285,000 ($81,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $243,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $1,936,000
Federal Government insurance: $10,245,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,024
Here:  64 per 1000 residents
State:  69 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,065
Here:  67 per 1000 residents
State:  50 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +28
Here:  +2 per 1000 residents
State:  +8 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -56
Here:  -4 per 1000 residents
State:  +18 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Polk County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.62 millions of gallons per day (69% from ground, 31% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.3
State:  6.0

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.4
State:  4.2



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 180
  • 1995 to 1998: 1,162
  • 1990 to 1994: 885
  • 1980 to 1989: 1,314
  • 1970 to 1979: 1,220
  • 1960 to 1969: 761
  • 1950 to 1959: 700
  • 1940 to 1949: 392
  • 1939 or earlier: 755


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Polk County, Tennessee:

  • 1 room: 20
  • 2 rooms: 32
  • 3 rooms: 163
  • 4 rooms: 981
  • 5 rooms: 1,684
  • 6 rooms: 1,103
  • 7 rooms: 573
  • 8 rooms: 372
  • 9 or more rooms: 280


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Polk County, Tennessee:

  • 1 room: 20
  • 2 rooms: 63
  • 3 rooms: 201
  • 4 rooms: 393
  • 5 rooms: 289
  • 6 rooms: 145
  • 7 rooms: 89
  • 8 rooms: 26
  • 9 or more rooms: 14


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Polk County:

  • no bedroom: 22
  • 1 bedroom: 143
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,659
  • 3 bedrooms: 2,685
  • 4 bedrooms: 606
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 93


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Polk County:

  • no bedroom: 25
  • 1 bedroom: 226
  • 2 bedrooms: 603
  • 3 bedrooms: 311
  • 4 bedrooms: 63
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 12


Cars and other vehicles available in Polk County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 222
  • 1 vehicle: 1,285
  • 2 vehicles: 2,111
  • 3 vehicles: 1,113
  • 4 vehicles: 369
  • 5 or more vehicles: 108


Cars and other vehicles available in Polk County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 189
  • 1 vehicle: 522
  • 2 vehicles: 392
  • 3 vehicles: 108
  • 4 vehicles: 3
  • 5 or more vehicles: 26

66% of Polk County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 45% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 54% lived in Tennessee.

Polk County:  66.0%
State average:  54.7%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 11248
  • Northeast: 430
  • Midwest: 801
  • South: 3307
  • West: 114

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $44,800


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 2%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 2%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Electricity (53%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (27%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (13%)
  • Wood (5%)
  • Utility gas (2%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Electricity (51%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (22%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (18%)
  • Wood (7%)
  • Utility gas (1%)
  • No fuel used (1%)
  • Coal or coke (1%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 102
Here:  6.4%
Tennessee:  9.5%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 80
Here:  10.6%
Tennessee:  10.4%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 48
Here:  18.7%
Tennessee:  22.8%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Polk County government finances in 2004:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $913,000
  • Charges - Elementary & Secondary Education - Other: $809,000
    All Other: $586,000
    Elementary & Secondary Education School Lunch: $335,000
  • Construction - Elementary & Secondary Education: $347,000
    Regular Highways: $25,000
    Central Staff Services: $2,000
  • Current Operations - Elementary & Secondary Education: $14,797,000
    Regular Highways: $1,789,000
    General - Other: $1,059,000
    Health Services - Other: $874,000
    Police Protection: $774,000
    Corrections - Other: $523,000
    Solid Waste Management: $470,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $331,000
    Central Staff Services: $278,000
    Financial Administration: $232,000
    General Public Buildings: $98,000
    Parks & Recreation: $62,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $42,000
    Air Transportation: $6,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - Education: $107,000
    All Other: $94,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $526,000
  • Intergovernmental to Local NEC - General: $516,000
    Health: $44,000
    Fire Protection: $1,000
    Elementary and Secondary Education: $0
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $881,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding - Industrial Revenue: $470,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, Education, NEC: $7,528,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $686,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Elementary and Secondary Education: $436,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Elementary & Secondary Education: $7,696,000
    Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $305,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $260,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $210,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $381,000
    Elementary and Secondary Education: $268,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $804,000
    Interest Earnings: $87,000
    Rents: $15,000
    Property Sale Other: $2,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $362,000
    Elementary and Secondary Education: $235,000
    General - Other: $10,000
    Central Staff: $2,000
    Police Protection: $2,000
    Corrections - Other: $1,000
    Judicial: $1,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $2,011,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $1,010,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Education: $11,841,000
    Highways: $1,839,000
    General Support: $735,000
    All Other: $585,000
  • Tax - Property: $4,427,000
    Total General Sales: $1,126,000
    NEC: $586,000
    Alcoholic Beverage Sales: $197,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $10,825,000



Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients

  • 1999: 550
  • 2000: 537
  • 2001: 534
  • 2002: 523
  • 2003: 533
  • 2004: 548
  • 2005: 593
  • 2006: 564


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients

  • 1999: 111
  • 2000: 100
  • 2001: 94
  • 2002: 88
  • 2003: 82
  • 2004: 75
  • 2005: 68
  • 2006: 69


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients

  • 1999: 439
  • 2000: 437
  • 2001: 440
  • 2002: 435
  • 2003: 451
  • 2004: 473
  • 2005: 525
  • 2006: 495


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18

  • 1999: 29
  • 2000: 38
  • 2001: 37
  • 2002: 36
  • 2003: 46
  • 2004: 58
  • 2005: 55
  • 2006: 52


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64

  • 1999: 328
  • 2000: 321
  • 2001: 326
  • 2002: 334
  • 2003: 342
  • 2004: 355
  • 2005: 396
  • 2006: 375


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64

  • 1999: 193
  • 2000: 178
  • 2001: 171
  • 2002: 153
  • 2003: 145
  • 2004: 135
  • 2005: 142
  • 2006: 137


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI

  • 1999: 279
  • 2000: 258
  • 2001: 272
  • 2002: 253
  • 2003: 243
  • 2004: 236
  • 2005: 266
  • 2006: 262


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)

  • 1999: 158
  • 2000: 167
  • 2001: 178
  • 2002: 190
  • 2003: 197
  • 2004: 214
  • 2005: 225
  • 2006: 242

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