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Reeves County, Texas (TX)



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County population in July 2007: 11,183 (82% urban, 18% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 3,174
Renter-occupied apartments: 917
% of renters here:  22%
State:  36%
Land area: 2636 sq. mi.
Water area: 6.1 sq. mi.
Population density: 4 people per square mile 
 
 (very low).

2008 cost of living index in Reeves County: 71.9 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (18.1%), Manufacturing (13.3%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (11.2%), Retail trade (10.5%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 72%
  • Government: 22%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 6%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Reeves County, Texas business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Reeves County, Texas:

  • Hispanic (73.4%)
  • White Non-Hispanic (23.8%)
  • Other race (15.0%)
  • Two or more races (2.7%)
  • Black (2.1%)
  • American Indian (0.7%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  32.1 years
Texas median age:  32.3 years

Males: 6,940  (52.8%)
Females: 6,197  (47.2%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $20,910
County population in 2003: 12,201
Jobs in 2003: 4,461

Reeves County, TX forum
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Reeves County,TX real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 4,403
Unemployment rate in 2004: 9.4%

Average household size:
Reeves County:  2.9 people
Texas:  2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $27,754 ($23,306 in 1999)
This county:  $27,754
Texas:  $47,548

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $290 (lower quartile is $211, upper quartile is $364)
This county:  $290
State:  $589

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $36,929 (it was $23,400 in 2000)
Reeves County:  $36,929
Texas:  $120,900
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $22,399 - $59,997

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $53,431
Here:  $53,431
State:  $170,389

Townhouses or other attached units: $50,418
Here:  $50,418
State:  $159,697

In 2-unit structures: $26,568
Here:  $26,568
State:  $140,401

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $23,542
Here:  $23,542
State:  $134,235

Mobile homes: $17,645
Here:  $17,645
State:  $42,156
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $992
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $239

Institutionalized population: 1,149


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 1
  • Assaults: 13
  • Burglaries: 29
  • Thefts: 65
  • Auto thefts: 6

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 9
  • Burglaries: 31
  • Thefts: 59
  • Auto thefts: 3

Reeves County races chart


Reeves County, TX map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Reeves County Texas:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 52.3%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 47.1%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $516 (2.2%)

Reeves County household income distribution in 2007 Reeves County home values distribution


Reeves County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  28.9%
Whole state:  15.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  10.9%
Whole state:  6.7%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Reeves County is $428 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $620 a month.

Cities in this county include: Pecos, Balmorhea, Lindsay, Toyah.

Neighboring counties: Eddy County, New Mexico , Culberson County , Jeff Davis County , Loving County , Pecos County , Ward County .


Reeves County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Reeves County: Derrick Ranch (A), Wire Pen Windmill (B), Worsham Ranch (C), Adams Windmill (D), Incline Windmill (E), Airport Windmill (F), Dinwiddie Ranch (G), Division Windmill (H), Middle Windmill (I), Moody Ranch (J), Canyon Windmill (K), Cargill Windmill (L), Anderson Ranch (M), Carne Seca Windmill (N), Goose Windmill (O), Carrizo Windmill (P), Draw Windmill (Q), Graef Ranch (R), New Windmill (S), Nine Section Windmill (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Toyah New Cemetery (1), Balmorhea Cemetery (2), Brogade Cemetery (3), Lara Cemetery (4), Mount Evergreen Cemetery (5), Mexican Cemetery (6). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Orla Tank (A), Mosquito Lake (B), Little Tank (C), South Tank (D), Highway Tank (E), Johnson Lake (F), Smith Tank (G), Loma Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Creeks: Sandia Creek (A), San Solomon Creek (B), Cottonwood Creek (C), Cherry Creek (D), Canyon Creek (E), Toyah Creek (F). Display/hide their locations on the map

Park in Reeves County: Balmorhea State Park (1). Display/hide its location on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  11.9%
Texas:  6.9%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 297
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 46.6%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 8.0%

Number of foreign born residents: 1,931 (42% naturalized citizens)

Reeves County:  14.7%
Whole state:  13.9%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 162
  • 1990 to 1994: 123
  • 1985 to 1989: 316
  • 1980 to 1984: 214
  • 1975 to 1979: 225
  • 1970 to 1974: 242
  • 1970 to 1974: 91
  • 1965 to 1969: 558


Mean travel time to work: 17.5 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 88.6%

Reeves County marital status for males
Reeves County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 3,906
  • One, attached: 168
  • Two: 146
  • 3 or 4: 84
  • 5 to 9: 33
  • 10 to 19: 12
  • 20 or more: 38
  • Mobile homes: 630
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 26

Housing units in Reeves County with a mortgage: 678 (9 second mortgage, 22 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,931

Here:  26.0% with mortgage
State:  64.2% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 9,935
Total congregations: 31

Adherents


NameCatholic ChurchSouthern Baptist ConventionChurches of ChristUnited Methodist ChurchOther
Adherents6,326 (63.7%)2,393 (24.1%)335 (3.4%)280 (2.8%)601 (6.0%)
Congregations6 (19.4%)9 (29.0%)4 (12.9%)4 (12.9%)8 (25.8%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Reeves County - Pecos, Balmorhea, Lindsay, Toyah

Agriculture in Reeves County
Average size of farms: 6084 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $111824
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $665.94
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 60.51%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $108832
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 1.09%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 83.60%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $78520
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 78.92%
Average age of principal farm operators: 58 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 1.61
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 18.88%
All wheat for grain: 940 harvested acres
Upland cotton: 2111 harvested acres
Vegetables: 719 harvested acres

Reeves County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is significantly below Texas state average. It is 1.6 times below overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 30 fatalities and 140 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/22/1987, a category 4 (max. wind speeds 207-260 mph) tornado killed 30 people and injured 121 people and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages.

Reeves County-area historical earthquake activity is above Texas state average. It is 90% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 4/14/1995 at 00:32:56, a magnitude 5.7 (5.6 MB, 5.7 MS, 5.7 MW, Depth: 11.1 mi, Class: Moderate, Intensity: VI - VII) earthquake occurred 73.0 miles away from Reeves County center
On 1/2/1992 at 11:45:35, a magnitude 5.0 (4.6 MB, 5.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 76.6 miles away from the county center
On 4/15/1995 at 14:33:29, a magnitude 4.0 (4.0 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 74.0 miles away from the county center
On 11/12/1995 at 17:45:59, a magnitude 3.6 (3.6 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 71.7 miles away from Reeves County center
On 4/15/1998 at 10:33:42, a magnitude 3.6 (3.6 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi) earthquake occurred 79.9 miles away from the county center
On 6/1/1995 at 01:06:15, a magnitude 3.5 (3.5 LG, Depth: 6.2 mi) earthquake occurred 71.7 miles away from Reeves County center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), surface-wave magnitude (MS), moment magnitude (MW)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Mining (11%)
  • Construction (11%)
  • Public administration (10%)
  • Food (8%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (7%)
  • Educational services (5%)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services (4%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Educational services (16%)
  • Accommodation and food services (15%)
  • Food (14%)
  • Health care (14%)
  • Food and beverage stores (7%)
  • Public administration (6%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (10%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (6%)
  • Law enforcement workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (5%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (4%)
  • Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (10%)
  • Cooks and food preparation workers (8%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (7%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (7%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (6%)
  • Cashiers (5%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Mexico (92%)
  • Philippines (3%)
  • Cuba (1%)
  • Taiwan (1%)
  • Venezuela (1%)
  • Netherlands (1%)
  • Korea (1%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Reeves County (%):



  • United States or American (4%)
  • English (3%)
  • German (2%)
  • Irish (1%)
  • French (except Basque) (1%)
  • Scotch-Irish (1%)
  • Scottish (0%)


Reeves County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 3,158 (77%)
  • Carpooled: 718 (18%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 6 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 12 (0%)
  • Walked: 58 (1%)
  • Other means: 93 (2%)
  • Worked at home: 53 (1%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Reeves County, Texas
  • 1070 people in federal prisons and detention centers
  • 71 people in nursing homes
  • 8 people in wards in general hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere
  • 6 people in other noninstitutional group quarters

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $31,620.

6.31% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($24,580 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.31%
Texas average:  8.37%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
4.84% relocated from other counties in Texas ($20,160 average AGI)
1.47% relocated from other states ($4,420 average AGI)
Reeves County:  1.47%
Texas average:  3.06%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Ector County, TX  1.07% ($22,649 average AGI)
from Midland County, TX  0.37% ($31,692)
from Ward County, TX  0.35% ($30,417)


8.73% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($30,148 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  8.73%
Texas average:  7.44%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
7.44% relocated to other counties in Texas ($26,730 average AGI)
1.29% relocated to other states ($3,418 average AGI)
Reeves County:  1.29%
Texas average:  2.17%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Ector County, TX  2.39% ($25,647 average AGI)
to Midland County, TX  1.43% ($24,412)
to Ward County, TX  0.39% ($23,357)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 16.1
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 16.3



Births per 1000 population in Reeves County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 7.6
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 8.7



Deaths per 1000 population in Reeves County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 8.2
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 6.0



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Reeves County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 1,850 (1,591 aged, 259 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 28%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 29%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 8.44
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 6662.730
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 371.560
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 57262.29

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1400.580
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 988.140

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 20.72
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 34.37

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 8.59

Crimes per 100,000 population in 1996 : 1


Household type by relationship


Households: 12,016
  • In family households: 11,030 (2,410 male householders, 754 female householders)
    2,389 spouses, 4,292 children (3,953 natural, 61 adopted, 278 stepchildren), 642 grandchildren, 49 brothers or sisters, 65 parents, 233 other relatives, 196 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 986 (414 male householders (382 living alone)), 518 female householders (501 living alone)), 54 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 1,121 (1,115 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 1,063 2-persons, 722 3-persons, 623 4-persons, 414 5-persons, 236 6-persons, 106 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 883 1-person, 49 2-persons.

32.5% of residents of Reeves County speak English at home.
66.7% of residents speak Spanish at home (56% speak English very well, 23% speak English well, 12% speak English not well, 8% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (85% speak English very well, 15% speak English well).
0.7% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (72% speak English very well, 28% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $85,637,000 ($7232 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $1,458,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $22,948,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $16,818,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,523,000
Federal grants: $37,463,000
Federal procurement contracts: $2,024,000 ($863,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $2,861,000 ($86,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $865,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $5,985,000
Federal Government insurance: $2,672,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,056
Here:  91 per 1000 residents
State:  85 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 534
Here:  46 per 1000 residents
State:  35 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +124
Here:  +11 per 1000 residents
State:  +29 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -2,115
Here:  -182 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Reeves County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 1.51 millions of gallons per day (89% from ground, 11% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.3
State:  5.8

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.4
State:  3.8



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 36
  • 1995 to 1998: 63
  • 1990 to 1994: 94
  • 1980 to 1989: 579
  • 1970 to 1979: 996
  • 1960 to 1969: 1,173
  • 1950 to 1959: 1,218
  • 1940 to 1949: 492
  • 1939 or earlier: 392

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Reeves County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 7
  • 2 rooms: 60
  • 3 rooms: 212
  • 4 rooms: 554
  • 5 rooms: 895
  • 6 rooms: 788
  • 7 rooms: 347
  • 8 rooms: 205
  • 9+ rooms: 106


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Reeves County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 16
  • 2 rooms: 60
  • 3 rooms: 148
  • 4 rooms: 250
  • 5 rooms: 243
  • 6 rooms: 96
  • 7 rooms: 63
  • 8 rooms: 36
  • 9+ rooms: 5


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Reeves County:
  • no bedroom: 7
  • 1 bedroom: 247
  • 2 bedrooms: 943
  • 3 bedrooms: 1,497
  • 4 bedrooms: 410
  • 5+ bedrooms: 70


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Reeves County:
  • no bedroom: 16
  • 1 bedroom: 195
  • 2 bedrooms: 339
  • 3 bedrooms: 309
  • 4 bedrooms: 58
  • 5+ bedrooms: 0


Cars and other vehicles available in Reeves County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 209
  • 1 vehicle: 1,176
  • 2 vehicles: 1,350
  • 3 vehicles: 364
  • 4 vehicles: 55
  • 5+ vehicles: 20


Cars and other vehicles available in Reeves County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 189
  • 1 vehicle: 499
  • 2 vehicles: 186
  • 3 vehicles: 37
  • 4 vehicles: 0
  • 5+ vehicles: 6


66% of Reeves County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 54% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 77% lived in Texas.

Reeves County:  66.1%
State average:  51.6%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 10132
  • Northeast: 27
  • Midwest: 168
  • South: 221
  • West: 553

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $21,000


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 7%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 7%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Utility gas (76.8%)
  • Electricity (12.1%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (10.9%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Utility gas (77.0%)
  • Electricity (20.0%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (3.1%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 11
Here:  0.6%
Texas:  6.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 0
Here:  0.0%
Texas:  6.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 13
Here:  4.8%
Texas:  15.4%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)



Reeves County government finances in 2004:
  • Charges - All Other: $42,006,000
  • Current Operations - Corrections - Other: $36,894,000
    General - Other: $2,539,000
    Police Protection: $2,027,000
    Regular Highways: $902,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $711,000
    Central Staff Services: $493,000
    Financial Administration: $431,000
    Parks & Recreation: $419,000
    General Public Buildings: $329,000
    Libraries: $122,000
    Fire Protection: $62,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $25,000
    Health Services - Other: $6,000
    Welfare - Other: $1,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $50,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $671,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $559,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $112,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $2,121,000
    Interest Earnings: $510,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $331,000
    Judicial: $123,000
    Libraries: $77,000
    Financial Administration: $44,000
    Central Staff: $28,000
    Parks & Recreation: $19,000
    Police Protection: $6,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $5,687,000
  • State Intergovernmental - All Other: $757,000
    Highways: $29,000
  • Tax - Property: $1,737,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $568,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $18,786,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Reeves County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



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