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Thomas County, Kansas (KS)



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County population in July 2007: 7,314 (68% urban, 32% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 2,227
Renter-occupied apartments: 999
% of renters here:  31%
State:  31%
Land area: 1075 sq. mi.
Water area: 0.1 sq. mi.
Population density: 7 people per square mile 
 
 (very low).

2008 cost of living index in Thomas County: 76.6 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (26.0%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (13.2%), Retail trade (13.2%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 70%
  • Government: 16%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 13%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Thomas County, Kansas business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Thomas County, Kansas:

  • White Non-Hispanic (96.4%)
  • Hispanic (1.8%)
  • Other race (1.0%)
  • Two or more races (0.9%)
  • American Indian (0.8%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  35.3 years
Kansas median age:  35.2 years

Males: 3,976  (48.6%)
Females: 4,204  (51.4%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $21,079
County population in 2003: 7,952
Jobs in 2003: 4,667

Thomas County, KS forum
Recent posts about Thomas County, Kansas on our local forum with over 700,000 registered users:
NW Kansas Population Numbers are out!  (3 replies)
Total labor force in 2004: 4,349
Unemployment rate in 2004: 3.4%

Average household size:
Thomas County:  2.5 people
Kansas:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $43,257 ($37,034 in 1999)
This county:  $43,257
Kansas:  $47,451

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $371 (lower quartile is $286, upper quartile is $444)
This county:  $371
State:  $479

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $113,846 (it was $76,300 in 2000)
Thomas County:  $113,846
Kansas:  $121,200
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $78,261 - $152,119

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $135,978
Here:  $135,978
State:  $157,252

Townhouses or other attached units: $91,006
Here:  $91,006
State:  $140,198

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $47,116
Here:  $47,116
State:  $101,658

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $85,121
Here:  $85,121
State:  $102,831

Mobile homes: $22,369
Here:  $22,369
State:  $34,057
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,198
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $306

Institutionalized population: 118


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 0
  • Burglaries: 8
  • Thefts: 19
  • Auto thefts: 1

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 9
  • Burglaries: 7
  • Thefts: 23
  • Auto thefts: 0

Thomas County races chart


Thomas County, KS map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Thomas County Kansas:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 77.7%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 21.1%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $940 (1.2%)

Thomas County household income distribution in 2007 Thomas County home values distribution


Thomas County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  9.7%
Whole state:  9.9%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  4.2%
Whole state:  4.1%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Thomas County is $377 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $497 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $632 a month.

Cities in this county include: Colby, Brewster, Rexford, Gem, Menlo.

Neighboring counties: Decatur County , Gove County , Logan County , Rawlins County , Sheridan County , Sherman County .


Thomas County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Thomas County: Thomas County Fairgrounds (A), Hughes (B). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Thomas County include: Mingo Bible Church (A), Wesley Chapel (B), Prairie Rose Church (C), Prairie Gem Church (D). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Cumberland Cemetery (1), Oakley Cemetery (2), Menlo Cemetery (3), Lacey Township Cemetery (4), Mingo Cemetery (5). Display/hide their locations on the map

Creek: Sand Creek (A). Display/hide its location on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  3.7%
Kansas:  6.9%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 745
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 92.7%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 25.0%

Number of foreign born residents: 33 (64% naturalized citizens)

Thomas County:  0.4%
Whole state:  5.0%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 3
  • 1990 to 1994: 11
  • 1985 to 1989: 0
  • 1980 to 1984: 0
  • 1975 to 1979: 6
  • 1970 to 1974: 0
  • 1970 to 1974: 13
  • 1965 to 1969: 0


Mean travel time to work: 11.7 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 90.5%

Thomas County marital status for males
Thomas County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 2,737
  • One, attached: 24
  • Two: 96
  • 3 or 4: 109
  • 5 to 9: 123
  • 10 to 19: 113
  • 20 or more: 44
  • Mobile homes: 316

Housing units in Thomas County with a mortgage: 978 (109 second mortgage, 69 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 761

Here:  56.2% with mortgage
State:  65.7% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 3,945
Total congregations: 15

Adherents


NameCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchLutheran Church The Wesleyan ChurchChristian Church (Disciples of Christ)
Adherents1,311 (33.2%)986 (25.0%)341 (8.6%)275 (7.0%)272 (6.9%)
Congregations1 (6.7%)3 (20.0%)1 (6.7%)1 (6.7%)1 (6.7%)
NamePresbyterian Church (USA)Southern Baptist ConventionAssemblies of GodAmerican Baptist Churches in the USAOther
Adherents177 (4.5%)138 (3.5%)135 (3.4%)104 (2.6%)206 (5.2%)
Congregations1 (6.7%)1 (6.7%)1 (6.7%)1 (6.7%)4 (26.7%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Thomas County - Colby, Brewster, Rexford, Gem, Menlo

Agriculture in Thomas County
Average size of farms: 1450 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $195253
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $158.18
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 52.04%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $200465
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 40.84%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $179986
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 81.09%
Average age of principal farm operators: 55 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 6.20
Corn for grain: 65908 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 159069 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 17677 harvested acres

Thomas County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is below Kansas state average. It is 1.1 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused one injury recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/12/1995, a category 2 (max. wind speeds 113-157 mph) tornado injured one person and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages.

Thomas County-area historical earthquake activity is below Kansas state average. It is 98% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 5/30/1991 at 22:07:44, a magnitude 3.5 (3.5 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 87.8 miles away from Thomas County center
On 11/13/2001 at 01:56:13, a magnitude 3.3 (3.3 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 61.6 miles away from the county center
On 7/15/1992 at 02:56:40, a magnitude 3.3 (3.3 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 89.8 miles away from the county center
On 4/17/2003 at 17:31:59, a magnitude 3.0 (3.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 83.0 miles away from Thomas County center
On 4/16/2007 at 06:50:31, a magnitude 3.0 (3.0 LG, 2.6 MD, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 87.0 miles away from the county center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), duration magnitude (MD)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (19%)
  • Construction (12%)
  • Educational services (9%)
  • Public administration (5%)
  • Accommodation and food services (4%)
  • Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers (4%)
  • Repair and maintenance (4%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Educational services (21%)
  • Health care (18%)
  • Accommodation and food services (13%)
  • Food and beverage stores (6%)
  • Finance and insurance (5%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (4%)
  • Social assistance (4%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Farmers and farm managers (13%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (8%)
  • Retail sales workers except cashiers (6%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (6%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (10%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (8%)
  • Waiters and waitresses (6%)
  • Cashiers (5%)
  • Health technologists and technicians (4%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Registered nurses (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Korea (33%)
  • Venezuela (27%)
  • Mexico (18%)
  • Thailand (9%)
  • United Kingdom (6%)
  • Costa Rica (6%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Thomas County (%):



  • German (44%)
  • English (13%)
  • United States or American (10%)
  • Irish (8%)
  • French (except Basque) (4%)
  • Norwegian (2%)
  • Swedish (2%)


Thomas County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 3,311 (83%)
  • Carpooled: 263 (7%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 2 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 8 (0%)
  • Walked: 125 (3%)
  • Other means: 16 (0%)
  • Worked at home: 275 (7%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Thomas County, Kansas
  • 162 people in college dormitories (includes college quarters off campus)
  • 108 people in nursing homes
  • 9 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $42,566.

7.80% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($27,582 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.80%
Kansas average:  7.39%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
4.94% relocated from other counties in Kansas ($18,761 average AGI)
2.86% relocated from other states ($8,822 average AGI)
Thomas County:  2.86%
Kansas average:  3.56%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Sherman County, KS  0.70% ($18,737 average AGI)
from Ellis County, KS  0.55% ($28,067)
from Logan County, KS  0.44% ($49,917)


9.94% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($27,460 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  9.94%
Kansas average:  7.67%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
6.44% relocated to other counties in Kansas ($18,137 average AGI)
3.51% relocated to other states ($9,320 average AGI)
Thomas County:  3.51%
Kansas average:  3.95%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Ellis County, KS  0.75% ($25,429 average AGI)
to Logan County, KS  0.72% ($24,250)
to Sherman County, KS  0.64% ($26,667)
to Decatur County, KS  0.36% ($21,800)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 13.7
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 12.3



Births per 1000 population in Thomas County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 9.4
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 9.0



Deaths per 1000 population in Thomas County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 9.2
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 0.0



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Thomas County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 1,284 (1,155 aged, 129 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 11%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 9%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 12.82
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 13831.56
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 1192.150
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 31419.05

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1309.070
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1348.340
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 39.27

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 49.77
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 130.910

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 13.09


Household type by relationship


Households: 7,902
  • In family households: 6,706 (1,937 male householders, 229 female householders)
    1,881 spouses, 2,481 children (2,220 natural, 98 adopted, 163 stepchildren), 31 grandchildren, 20 brothers or sisters, 29 parents, 13 other relatives, 85 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 1,196 (499 male householders (443 living alone)), 552 female householders (477 living alone)), 145 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 278 (167 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 980 2-persons, 468 3-persons, 405 4-persons, 209 5-persons, 70 6-persons, 34 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 920 1-person, 126 2-persons, 5 4-persons.

96.5% of residents of Thomas County speak English at home.
1.9% of residents speak Spanish at home (60% speak English very well, 31% speak English well, 10% speak English not well).
1.4% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (81% speak English very well, 2% speak English well, 17% speak English not well).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (31% speak English very well, 69% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $75,847,000 ($9723 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $721,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $17,963,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $11,994,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $35,896,000
Federal grants: $6,745,000
Federal procurement contracts: $514,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $2,736,000 ($323,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $1,795,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $4,563,000
Federal Government insurance: $63,873,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 499
Here:  65 per 1000 residents
State:  75 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 361
Here:  47 per 1000 residents
State:  47 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +1
Here:  +0 per 1000 residents
State:  +14 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -665
Here:  -87 per 1000 residents
State:  -21 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Thomas County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 2.13 millions of gallons per day (all from ground)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  7.1
State:  6.3

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.1
State:  4.2



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 29
  • 1995 to 1998: 157
  • 1990 to 1994: 93
  • 1980 to 1989: 328
  • 1970 to 1979: 839
  • 1960 to 1969: 586
  • 1950 to 1959: 465
  • 1940 to 1949: 326
  • 1939 or earlier: 739

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Thomas County, Kansas:
  • 1 room: 0
  • 2 rooms: 0
  • 3 rooms: 26
  • 4 rooms: 158
  • 5 rooms: 355
  • 6 rooms: 402
  • 7 rooms: 308
  • 8 rooms: 334
  • 9+ rooms: 644


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Thomas County, Kansas:
  • 1 room: 47
  • 2 rooms: 123
  • 3 rooms: 183
  • 4 rooms: 230
  • 5 rooms: 197
  • 6 rooms: 83
  • 7 rooms: 37
  • 8 rooms: 16
  • 9+ rooms: 83


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Thomas County:
  • no bedroom: 0
  • 1 bedroom: 23
  • 2 bedrooms: 392
  • 3 bedrooms: 943
  • 4 bedrooms: 504
  • 5+ bedrooms: 365


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Thomas County:
  • no bedroom: 47
  • 1 bedroom: 286
  • 2 bedrooms: 374
  • 3 bedrooms: 191
  • 4 bedrooms: 92
  • 5+ bedrooms: 9


Cars and other vehicles available in Thomas County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 49
  • 1 vehicle: 452
  • 2 vehicles: 993
  • 3 vehicles: 500
  • 4 vehicles: 121
  • 5+ vehicles: 112


Cars and other vehicles available in Thomas County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 105
  • 1 vehicle: 499
  • 2 vehicles: 289
  • 3 vehicles: 71
  • 4 vehicles: 11
  • 5+ vehicles: 24


60% of Thomas County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 44% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 72% lived in Kansas.

Thomas County:  60.0%
State average:  53.5%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 6080
  • Northeast: 76
  • Midwest: 898
  • South: 293
  • West: 751

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $31,300


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Utility gas (86.8%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (7.9%)
  • Electricity (3.9%)
  • Other fuel (0.7%)
  • Wood (0.5%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Utility gas (69.5%)
  • Electricity (23.5%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (7.0%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 126
Here:  12.4%
Kansas:  11.1%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 7
Here:  1.4%
Kansas:  7.9%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 31
Here:  4.2%
Kansas:  13.8%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)


Thomas County government finances in 2002:
  • Charges - All Other: $366,000
    Solid Waste Management: $175,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $969,000
    General - Other: $695,000
    Health Services - Other: $454,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $355,000
    Police Protection: $321,000
    General Public Buildings: $301,000
    Solid Waste Management: $239,000
    Financial Administration: $231,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $189,000
    Central Staff Services: $164,000
    Corrections - Other: $128,000
    Parks & Recreation: $65,000
    Housing & Community Development: $52,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - All Other: $10,000
  • Intergovernmental to Local NEC - General: $643,000
    Higher Education: $2,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $212,000
    Interest Earnings: $140,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $127,000
    Health - Other: $67,000
    General Public Building: $41,000
    Police Protection: $24,000
    Corrections - Other: $15,000
    Judicial: $14,000
    General - Other: $7,000
    Solid Waste Management: $3,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $1,478,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $0
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $438,000
    General Support: $117,000
    Health & Hospitals: $27,000
    All Other: $6,000
  • Tax - Property: $2,162,000
    Total General Sales: $1,159,000
    NEC: $165,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $1,451,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Thomas County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)





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