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Wheeler County, Texas (TX)



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County population in July 2007: 4,793 (all rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 1,679
Renter-occupied apartments: 473
% of renters here:  22%
State:  36%
Land area: 914 sq. mi.
Water area: 1.1 sq. mi.
Population density: 5 people per square mile 
 
 (very low).

2008 cost of living index in Wheeler County: 73.4 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (24.7%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (17.7%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 66%
  • Government: 19%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 14%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Wheeler County, Texas business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Wheeler County, Texas:

  • White Non-Hispanic (83.0%)
  • Hispanic (12.6%)
  • Other race (6.6%)
  • Black (2.8%)
  • Two or more races (1.3%)
  • American Indian (1.3%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  42.5 years
Texas median age:  32.3 years

Males: 2,532  (47.9%)
Females: 2,752  (52.1%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $20,918
County population in 2003: 4,821
Jobs in 2003: 1,965

Wheeler County, TX forum
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Total labor force in 2004: 2,770
Unemployment rate in 2004: 4.1%

Average household size:
Wheeler County:  2.4 people
Texas:  2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $36,951 ($31,029 in 1999)
This county:  $36,951
Texas:  $47,548

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $332 (lower quartile is $216, upper quartile is $396)
This county:  $332
State:  $589

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $71,440 (it was $38,900 in 2000)
Wheeler County:  $71,440
Texas:  $120,900
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $31,621 - $105,517

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $102,711
Here:  $102,711
State:  $170,389

Townhouses or other attached units: $48,107
Here:  $48,107
State:  $159,697

In 2-unit structures: $61,041
Here:  $61,041
State:  $140,401

Mobile homes: $23,323
Here:  $23,323
State:  $42,156
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,047
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $244

Institutionalized population: 134


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 4
  • Burglaries: 11
  • Thefts: 18
  • Auto thefts: 2

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 1
  • Assaults: 5
  • Burglaries: 19
  • Thefts: 4
  • Auto thefts: 2

Wheeler County races chart


Wheeler County, TX map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Wheeler County Texas:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 81.9%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 17.5%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $438 (1.1%)

Wheeler County household income distribution in 2007 Wheeler County home values distribution


Wheeler County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  13.0%
Whole state:  15.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  3.7%
Whole state:  6.7%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Wheeler County is $396 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $645 a month.

Cities in this county include: Shamrock, Wheeler, Mobeetie.

Neighboring counties: Beckham County, Oklahoma , Collingsworth County , Roger Mills County, Oklahoma , Donley County , Gray County , Hemphill County , Roberts County .


Wheeler County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Wheeler County: Carwile Ranch (A), Britt Ranch (B), Totty School (C), Davis Ranch (D), Mobeetie Jail Museum (E). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Wheeler County include: Heald Church (A), Bethel Church (B). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Wheeler Cemetery (1), Center Cemetery (2), Pakan Cemetery (3), Mount Zion Cemetery (4), Rock Cemetery (5), Mobeetie Cemetery (6), Kelton Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Reservoirs: Avent Reservoir (A), Wardlow Lake (B), Domer Reed Lake (C), Frye Lakes (D), Soil Conservation Service Site 21 Reservoir (E), Soil Conservation Service Site 20 Reservoir (F), Lake Fensterwald (G), Soil Conservation Service Site 19 Reservoir (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Creeks: Sand Creek (A), Graham Creek (B), Goodin Creek (C), Silver Creek (D), North Long Dry Creek (E), Jenkins-Jones Creek (F), Williams Creek (G), Adobe Creek (H), Murtaugh Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Park in Wheeler County: Fort Elliott Cougar Field (1). Display/hide its location on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  5.1%
Texas:  6.9%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 82
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 72.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 13.0%

Number of foreign born residents: 287 (32% naturalized citizens)

Wheeler County:  5.4%
Whole state:  13.9%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 72
  • 1990 to 1994: 85
  • 1985 to 1989: 40
  • 1980 to 1984: 60
  • 1975 to 1979: 9
  • 1970 to 1974: 16
  • 1970 to 1974: 5
  • 1965 to 1969: 0


Mean travel time to work: 17.9 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 81.4%

Wheeler County marital status for males
Wheeler County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 2,329
  • One, attached: 41
  • Two: 30
  • 3 or 4: 2
  • 5 to 9: 24
  • Mobile homes: 257
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 4

Housing units in Wheeler County with a mortgage: 393 (4 second mortgage, 14 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 832

Here:  32.1% with mortgage
State:  64.2% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 3,976
Total congregations: 22

Adherents


NameSouthern Baptist ConventionUnited Methodist ChurchChurches of ChristAmerican Baptist AssociationOther
Adherents2,112 (53.1%)1,005 (25.3%)467 (11.7%)123 (3.1%)269 (6.8%)
Congregations6 (27.3%)5 (22.7%)3 (13.6%)1 (4.5%)7 (31.8%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Wheeler County - Shamrock, Wheeler, Mobeetie

Agriculture in Wheeler County
Average size of farms: 944 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $166410
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $70.28
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.00%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 96.46%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $163548
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 8.87%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 10.35%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $45602
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 93.27%
Average age of principal farm operators: 59 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 16.10
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 0.02%
All wheat for grain: 4670 harvested acres
Upland cotton: 4510 harvested acres
Vegetables: 44 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 101 acres

Wheeler County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is significantly above Texas state average. It is 4.0 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused one fatality and 21 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 6/11/1997, a category 3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado injured 13 people and caused $2 million in damages.

Wheeler County-area historical earthquake activity is significantly above Texas state average. It is 83% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 2/15/1974 at 13:33:49, a magnitude 4.6 (4.5 MB, 4.6 LG, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 82.0 miles away from Wheeler County center
On 10/14/2008 at 03:07:28, a magnitude 3.7 (3.7 MW, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 37.1 miles away from the county center
On 12/16/2000 at 22:08:54, a magnitude 3.9 (3.9 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 85.7 miles away from the county center
On 8/17/2000 at 01:08:05, a magnitude 3.9 (3.9 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 86.5 miles away from Wheeler County center
On 2/18/2006 at 05:49:41, a magnitude 3.5 (3.5 ML, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 87.8 miles away from the county center
On 2/15/1997 at 09:08:55, a magnitude 3.2 (3.2 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 31.5 miles away from Wheeler County center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), local magnitude (ML), moment magnitude (MW)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (18%)
  • Mining (11%)
  • Construction (9%)
  • Public administration (9%)
  • Educational services (6%)
  • Health care (4%)
  • Repair and maintenance (4%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Health care (22%)
  • Educational services (17%)
  • Accommodation and food services (15%)
  • Public administration (6%)
  • Finance and insurance (5%)
  • Food and beverage stores (5%)
  • Social assistance (3%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Farmers and farm managers (10%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (7%)
  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Law enforcement workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Extraction workers (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (5%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (9%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (8%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (7%)
  • Cooks and food preparation workers (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (5%)
  • Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks (5%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Mexico (87%)
  • Peru (4%)
  • Philippines (3%)
  • Other Australian and New Zealand Subregion (2%)
  • Canada (2%)
  • France (1%)
  • South Africa (1%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Wheeler County (%):



  • United States or American (25%)
  • Irish (14%)
  • English (10%)
  • German (9%)
  • Scotch-Irish (2%)
  • Dutch (1%)
  • European (1%)


Wheeler County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 1,804 (76%)
  • Carpooled: 422 (18%)
  • Walked: 82 (3%)
  • Other means: 12 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 41 (2%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


128 people in nursing homes
6 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $49,363.

9.29% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($34,803 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  9.29%
Texas average:  8.37%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
5.80% relocated from other counties in Texas ($23,924 average AGI)
3.49% relocated from other states ($10,873 average AGI)
Wheeler County:  3.49%
Texas average:  3.06%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Potter County, TX  0.77% ($32,231 average AGI)
from Randall County, TX  0.59% ($34,000)


8.09% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($28,889 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  8.09%
Texas average:  7.44%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
6.12% relocated to other counties in Texas ($21,489 average AGI)
1.98% relocated to other states ($7,400 average AGI)
Wheeler County:  1.98%
Texas average:  2.17%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Gray County, TX  1.20% ($25,850 average AGI)
to Randall County, TX  0.96% ($30,625)
to Beckham County, OK  0.78% ($43,000)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.5
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.0



Births per 1000 population in Wheeler County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 15.8
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 16.8



Deaths per 1000 population in Wheeler County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 13.3
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 4.5



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Wheeler County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 1,152 (1,041 aged, 111 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 18%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 17%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 41.78
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 12868.18
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 856.490
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 55880.51

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1187.750
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1687.850

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 37.79
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 125.030

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 20.84


Household type by relationship


Households: 5,150
  • In family households: 4,456 (1,235 male householders, 244 female householders)
    1,298 spouses, 1,480 children (1,354 natural, 41 adopted, 85 stepchildren), 69 grandchildren, 22 brothers or sisters, 10 parents, 47 other relatives, 51 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 694 (271 male householders (243 living alone)), 388 female householders (378 living alone)), 35 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 134 (all institutionalized)

Size of family households: 753 2-persons, 279 3-persons, 258 4-persons, 132 5-persons, 46 6-persons, 11 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 621 1-person, 34 2-persons, 2 3-persons, 2 5-persons.

89.6% of residents of Wheeler County speak English at home.
9.8% of residents speak Spanish at home (53% speak English very well, 24% speak English well, 14% speak English not well, 9% don't speak English at all).
0.3% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (65% speak English very well, 35% speak English well).
0.3% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (100% speak English very well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $38,946,000 ($8136 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $425,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $14,921,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $13,557,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,442,000
Federal grants: $5,164,000
Federal procurement contracts: $418,000 ($53,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $1,442,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $0,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $423,000
Federal Government insurance: $2,510,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 287
Here:  60 per 1000 residents
State:  85 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 433
Here:  90 per 1000 residents
State:  35 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +42
Here:  +9 per 1000 residents
State:  +29 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -368
Here:  -77 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Wheeler County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.69 millions of gallons per day (all from ground)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.6
State:  5.8

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  5.0
State:  3.8



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 4
  • 1995 to 1998: 46
  • 1990 to 1994: 46
  • 1980 to 1989: 305
  • 1970 to 1979: 442
  • 1960 to 1969: 268
  • 1950 to 1959: 508
  • 1940 to 1949: 411
  • 1939 or earlier: 657

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Wheeler County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 0
  • 2 rooms: 8
  • 3 rooms: 45
  • 4 rooms: 253
  • 5 rooms: 487
  • 6 rooms: 409
  • 7 rooms: 283
  • 8 rooms: 129
  • 9+ rooms: 65


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Wheeler County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 3
  • 2 rooms: 32
  • 3 rooms: 24
  • 4 rooms: 89
  • 5 rooms: 164
  • 6 rooms: 117
  • 7 rooms: 32
  • 8 rooms: 7
  • 9+ rooms: 5


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Wheeler County:
  • no bedroom: 3
  • 1 bedroom: 52
  • 2 bedrooms: 469
  • 3 bedrooms: 943
  • 4 bedrooms: 201
  • 5+ bedrooms: 11


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Wheeler County:
  • no bedroom: 7
  • 1 bedroom: 53
  • 2 bedrooms: 202
  • 3 bedrooms: 179
  • 4 bedrooms: 29
  • 5+ bedrooms: 3


Cars and other vehicles available in Wheeler County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 75
  • 1 vehicle: 525
  • 2 vehicles: 710
  • 3 vehicles: 239
  • 4 vehicles: 106
  • 5+ vehicles: 24


Cars and other vehicles available in Wheeler County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 43
  • 1 vehicle: 199
  • 2 vehicles: 189
  • 3 vehicles: 25
  • 4 vehicles: 10
  • 5+ vehicles: 7


59% of Wheeler County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 43% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 70% lived in Texas.

Wheeler County:  59.3%
State average:  51.6%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 3759
  • Northeast: 34
  • Midwest: 228
  • South: 781
  • West: 185

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $15,300


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 2%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 3%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Utility gas (71.2%)
  • Electricity (13.6%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (13.2%)
  • Wood (1.5%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Utility gas (74.6%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (14.0%)
  • Electricity (10.6%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 14
Here:  2.1%
Texas:  6.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 41
Here:  10.6%
Texas:  6.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 13
Here:  18.3%
Texas:  15.4%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)


Wheeler County government finances in 2002:
  • Charges - All Other: $913,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $677,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $436,000
    Financial Administration: $379,000
    Police Protection: $296,000
    Health Services - Other: $229,000
    Central Staff Services: $224,000
    General Public Buildings: $219,000
    Corrections - Other: $166,000
    General - Other: $109,000
    Fire Protection: $51,000
    Libraries: $5,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $180,000
  • Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $75,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $5,000
    Rents: $4,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $1,417,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $22,000
  • Tax - Property: $2,031,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $321,000
    Alcoholic Beverage Sales: $5,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $1,347,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Wheeler County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)





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