Detroit unemployment rate climbs, highest among large cities - Oct. 28, 2009
NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) -- Detroit continued to lead the nation's cities of 1 million people or more with the highest unemployment rate in September, according to government figures released Wednesday.
And for Detroit's painful unemployment rate to stabilize and eventually decline, economists say the jobless will just have to leave the Motor City.
The Labor Department said the metro area ravaged by the auto industry's collapse reported a 17.3% jobless rate in September, up from 17% in August, and 8.9% last year.
Detroit also recorded the largest jobless rate increase from September 2008 with 8.4 percentage points, followed by Muskegon-Norton Shores, Mich., at 6.8 percentage points.
"Detroit's labor market situation has deteriorated substantially from what was already a weak level," said John Lonski, a chief economist at Moody's Economy.com.
He said that the suffering experienced by Detroit's big three automakers -- Ford (
F,
Fortune 500), General Motors and Chrysler -- than what overall auto industry experienced, the slowest pace of auto sales since the 1960's.
"The only way to contract the city's unemployment rate is through migration," Lonski said. "The jobs that were lost aren't coming back like they will in other cities after the downturn, so the unemployed individuals will have to go elsewhere to find jobs, and that will help shrink Detroit's overall workforce."
The structural challenges and the shrinking of the auto giants in Detroit will force the entire city to downsize, Lonski said, as opposed to other areas where the housing market took a toll on unemployment but is
bouncing back.
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