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Old 02-01-2011, 03:34 PM
 
Location: Boise, ID
8,046 posts, read 28,478,357 times
Reputation: 9470

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Question for you all.

Who do you think has rights to say what is done with a person's written histories? What about if that person is deceased and has living children? What if they were typed and consolidated by one of those children? I have a family member who made public the history of a deceased family member without discussing it with the person's children.

If there are living children, do those children have rights to that history, or can anyone make whatever use they want of them? If they aren't copyrighted, are they fair game?

Looking for opinions. If anyone knows from a legal standpoint, that would be great.
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Old 02-01-2011, 03:49 PM
 
Location: Georgia, USA
37,102 posts, read 41,267,704 times
Reputation: 45136
Are you talking about a written narrative, like a memoir, or just the genealogical facts?

See here:

Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States and

Grammy's got rights, no? - memoirs copyright deceasedauthor | Ask MetaFilter

You do not have to register a copyright. If you wrote it, you automatically own the copyright, even if you never publish what you wrote. That right spans the life of the author plus seventy years. It passes to the estate when the author dies. If it was published the rules vary. See the links.

Looks like the kids have a copyright violation case if we are talking about a narrative and not just pages of dates and facts.
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Old 02-01-2011, 04:26 PM
 
13,496 posts, read 18,192,756 times
Reputation: 37885
Quote:
Originally Posted by suzy_q2010 View Post
Are you talking about a written narrative, like a memoir, or just the genealogical facts?...Looks like the kids have a copyright violation case if we are talking about a narrative and not just pages of dates and facts.
There are two important points to consider: 1) Does the published work copy the wording of the original narrative or does it simply contain the same material; 2.) are the facts in the narrative available from other sources.

The problem with histories of recent family members is that it is very easy to say, "Oh, my mother told me thus and such about Uncle Harry's boozing," or "Aunt Minnie used to said that Cousin Grace beat her kids." And it becomes very hard to prove that even personal anecdotes couldn't have had another source.
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Old 02-01-2011, 05:32 PM
 
Location: Boise, ID
8,046 posts, read 28,478,357 times
Reputation: 9470
Quote:
Originally Posted by suzy_q2010 View Post
Are you talking about a written narrative, like a memoir, or just the genealogical facts?

See here:

Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States and

Grammy's got rights, no? - memoirs copyright deceasedauthor | Ask MetaFilter

You do not have to register a copyright. If you wrote it, you automatically own the copyright, even if you never publish what you wrote. That right spans the life of the author plus seventy years. It passes to the estate when the author dies. If it was published the rules vary. See the links.

Looks like the kids have a copyright violation case if we are talking about a narrative and not just pages of dates and facts.
It is a narrative, yes.

Quote:
Originally Posted by kevxu View Post
There are two important points to consider: 1) Does the published work copy the wording of the original narrative or does it simply contain the same material; 2.) are the facts in the narrative available from other sources.

The problem with histories of recent family members is that it is very easy to say, "Oh, my mother told me thus and such about Uncle Harry's boozing," or "Aunt Minnie used to said that Cousin Grace beat her kids." And it becomes very hard to prove that even personal anecdotes couldn't have had another source.
It is direct quotes, sometimes whole paragraphs. The specifics in the narrative are not available from other sources. They are very specific, and verbatim from the written history.

Does it make a difference that a few places say "according to so and so's written history"?
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Old 02-02-2011, 09:16 AM
bjh
 
60,096 posts, read 30,391,518 times
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Everything a person writes is copyrighted from the moment they write it, whether they register the copyright with the government or not.
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Old 02-02-2011, 05:00 PM
 
Location: Pacific NW
6,413 posts, read 12,145,093 times
Reputation: 5860
I'm a firm proponent of copyright protection. But in genealogy, I think we need to have some reason as well. Copyright protection is there to protect the commercial rights of the holder. And most of what we're talking about in genealogy, there is no money to be made from it. If you publish your family's history - you'd be lucky to get even half of the money you expend on it back, by selling them. Trust me. I've published books.

But when it comes to thinks like the OP talks of, I have a hard time finding outrage over it. Where's the harm in sharing the information? It sounds like the offense is that one of the kids consolidated and typed it, but a third party made it public. Like it's a matter of the original typist not getting credit.

I fail to see where's the harm in sharing the hard work done by the deceased relative?

While my instance is clearly public domain materials, I will forever be grateful to a distant relative (not a descendant of any of the writers) who published a group of about 50 family letters written by three of my ancestors back home to her ancestor. If they'd been written more recently, it'd be a technical violation. But who cares!!! I'd never of had access to the fabulous information in them had she not published them.
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Old 02-02-2011, 05:22 PM
 
Location: DC
6,848 posts, read 7,993,664 times
Reputation: 3572
You have to assert copyright protection to enjoy it. That mean you have to insert © and a claim to the rights on the document in question. You do not have to formally register it.

IMO, and I'm no lawyer, narratives freely given do not generate any legal rights.
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Old 02-02-2011, 06:09 PM
 
Location: Pacific NW
6,413 posts, read 12,145,093 times
Reputation: 5860
Quote:
Originally Posted by DCforever View Post
You have to assert copyright protection to enjoy it. That mean you have to insert © and a claim to the rights on the document in question. You do not have to formally register it.

IMO, and I'm no lawyer, narratives freely given do not generate any legal rights.
Actually, with new works you don't need to assert copyright protection to have it -- it comes automatically. Even my post here is protected as I write it.
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Old 02-02-2011, 06:36 PM
 
Location: Out there somewhere...a traveling man.
44,630 posts, read 61,620,191 times
Reputation: 125807
From the U.S. Copyright office, this is what can or cannot be copyrighted:
U.S. Copyright Office - What Does Copyright Protect? (FAQ)
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Old 02-03-2011, 07:57 AM
bjh
 
60,096 posts, read 30,391,518 times
Reputation: 135766
Quote:
Originally Posted by EnricoV View Post
Actually, with new works you don't need to assert copyright protection to have it -- it comes automatically. Even my post here is protected as I write it.
Correct.

Last edited by bjh; 02-03-2011 at 08:05 AM..
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