E-mail message received this date, from off the Milinet forum.....
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Subject: MILINET: "Letters from Iwo Jima."--Lester Tenney, Ph.D.
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2007 7:56 AM
Keep this in mind if you go to see "Letters from Iwo Jima."
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2007 11:02:25 -0800
I had the great privilege of personally conducting a digital video interview of Dr Lester Tenney, who at the beginning of WWII, was a member of the National Guard, as a Private in a tank unit in the Philippines.. and shortly thereafter fought the Japanese Imperial Army during the American and Filipino retreat into Bataan, and the surrender at Bataan.
The Death March to Camp San Fernando and later transported to Japan aboard slave ships and served Japanese corporations as a POW slave laborer in the coal mines of Japan near Hiroshima. His comments below are constrained compared to interviews I have conducted with Filipino and American POWs of the same era and area of the Pacific campaigns of WWII.
Ralph Roy Ramirez
LTC (CA) Retired
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For those Forum Members who expressed an opinion on the movie Letters from Iwo Jima, please allow me to share how I re-acted to this film. For lack of a better way to begin, let me say, What "Nice Guys" the Japanese Soldiers Were.
It was obvious to me that the Japanese soldiers who fought the Americans on Iwo Jima were not the same soldiers who fought the Americans on Bataan, or were they?
As a survivor of the Bataan Death March, I can tell you for certainty, the Japanese depicted in "Letters From Iwo Jima" were in no way similar to the soldiers I encountered on the Bataan Death March. So what does that prove? Well, unless you truly believe that the Japanese soldiers fighting in the Philippines earlier in the war, were different than the soldiers on Iwo Jima, then you must come to the conclusion that the director, Clint Eastwood, was overcome by Japanese propaganda. Eastwood tried to "humanize" the Japanese soldier, and wanted to have the audience see the Japanese as nice guys fighting a war they didn't want to fight, in a place they didn't want to be.
The film "Letters From Iwo Jima," has been nominated for an Academy Award, which it may richly deserve for the quality of its acting, but the fact remains that as a historical movie, it's a failure, it instead tries to show the enemy as the nice guys in the war and "so much like we Americans."
Critics have praised the film because it "humanized" the enemy, but was it their humanity that caused the Japanese soldiers on Bataan to shoot and behead those men who were unable to keep up with the rest of the men on the Bataan March? The same Japanese soldiers, who fought on Iwo Jima and were depicted as being nice guys, were notoriously cruel and savage to prisoners of war. On the Bataan Death March, if you didn't walk fast enough or didn't bow low enough you were singled out and tortured, beaten and killed, all at the whim of the Japanese soldier, a private, a corporal, a sergeant or an officer.
Out of 12,000 American soldiers and more than 36,000 Filipino soldiers on the march, less than half of them returned home. In addition to thousands that died on the March, thousands more died due to brutal barbaric treatment while in POW camps, unarmed and without any means of defense, were tortured and put to death.
This is a film where Clint Eastwood wants to portray Japanese soldiers as being, "just like the rest of us": Sensitive, caring and concerned for our fellow man. Don't you believe it! Japanese soldiers, who were medical officers, carried out biological experiments on prisoners of war. The opening scene in "The Great Raid" movie showing Japanese soldiers burning American POWs alive is not fiction. It is reality.
The record of atrocities inflicted by Japanese soldiers on American and Filipino civilians is numbered in the thousands. In Manila alone, as the war was winding down and the Japanese knew the end was near, they slaughtered more than 100,000 men, women and children.
The brilliant book "The Rape of Nanking" written by the late Iris Chang, chronicles the appalling savagery of the Japanese army during the 1930s. Ms. Chang uncovered the history of more than 360,000 Chinese men, women and children who were massacred by Japanese soldiers; some were, no doubt, the same "nice guys" on Iwo Jima.
It was Japan who attacked the United States: It was Japanese soldiers who savagely killed thousands of unarmed POWs, it was Japanese soldiers who placed POWs into bomb shelters and set them on fire so that no one could escape: it was Japanese soldiers who refused the offer of surrender when made, while knowing that to continue fighting meant death to hundreds of thousands of their own people.
There were one or two nice guys, but that's about all. Yet the main thrust of the film was "The Japanese soldier is similar to the American soldier." I personally knew of no "nice guy" within the enemy soldiers, and I offer this information as fact, not fiction. But the director, Clint Eastwood, along with the Japanese would want you to believe it was "fact".
The above is my reaction to the film, sorry if I hurt some Forum members feelings.
Lester Tenney, Ph.D.
Professor Emeritus Arizona State University
Former POW and survivor of the Bataan Death March