Quote:
Originally Posted by Hopelesscause
Beatles performed on Ed Sullivan in Feb 64. What was it like before? Did young Americans play their songs frequently or was it considered to be somewhat “cutting edge” to play Beatles records and hear their music on the radio?
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For most of 1963 I’m going to say not many.
The Beatles were signed to EMI Parlophone label in the UK...
EMI owned Capitol Records in the North America....and had first rights to Beatles music.
US Capitol refused to release Beatles records starting in early 1963.
EMI licensed the rights to Vee-Jay records and a one off license to Swan Records
for She Loves You as Vee-Jay was in financial trouble.
Vee-Jay had planned to release a Beatles album in mid 1963 “Introducing the Beatles”
but had to be postponed until january 1964 due to the financial problems.
It was released just a week before Capitol’s “Meet the Beatles” album.
Both albums sold well...Vee-Jay’s about 1.3 million ...Capitol’s with over 3.6 million.
Canadian Capitol DID release all the 1963 Beatle singles (45s)
Here are the canadian release dates .....
Love Me Do .... february 18, 1963
Please Please Me ....april 1, 1963
From Me to You ....june 17, 1963
She Loves You ....september 16, 1963
Here are the release dates of 1963 Beatles Singles in the US and UK....
Please Please Me....UK release date january 11, 1963
....US release date february 7, 1963 on Vee-Jay Records
From Me To You ....UK release date april 11, 1963
....US release date may 27, 1963 on Vee-Jay Records
She Loves You.....UK release date august 23, 1963
....US release date september 16, 1963 on Swan Records
I Want To Hold Your Hand....UK release date november 29, 1963
....US release date december 26, 1963 on Capitol Records.
Please Please Me in the US in 1963 sold just over 7,000 copies and did not make Billboard Hot 100,
From Me To You in the US in 1963 sold only about 4,000 copies and did not chart.
She Loves You in the US in 1963 sold very poorly...only about 1000 copies on the Swan Label.
With some media exposure and Capitol’s $40,000 promotion budget helping...
I Want to Hold Your Hand finally became the big US hit the Beatles were hoping for.
It entered the Billboard Top 100 chart on january 18, 1964 (notice not 1963)
It topped the Billboard Top 100 chart on february 1, 1964 (again not 1963)
Which was just over a week before their first appearance on Sullivan.
The Beatles got the news while staying at te George V Hotel in Paris and had a big party
to celebrate the news.
As for Beatlemania....not sure exactly when it started....
The Beatles first 1963 UK Tour started on february 2nd with Helen Shapiro as the headliner..
The Beatles did start to get some screams as they had a their first UK chart topper at the time.
The Beatles second 1963 UK Tour started on march 9th, Tommy Roe and Chris Montez were top of the bill,
it was during this tour the Beatles started to get more applause/screams than the headliners....
The Beatles third 1963 UK Tour started on may 18th, with Roy Orbison as the star....
early Beatlemania really started to kick in during this tour and the Beatles switched roles with Roy
after a couple of shows. The Beatles were huge Roy Orbison fans and Roy was gracious about
the switch. The Beatles, as fans, eleven months later, on april 23, 1964, joined Roy Orbison backstage
to celebrate Roy’s 28th birthday...there are photos of John Lennon feeding Roy some birthday cake
(the cake was in the shape of a guitar).
I don’t think it was actually called Beatlemania in the UK until early fall when
the UK went crazy over the Beatles around the time “She Loves You”...
She Loves You was still number 1 when I Want To Hold Your Hand was released!
As for the USA ....Beatlemania starting....it is really an early 1964 thing. (or very late 1963).
Most people in the US did not know about the Beatles until hearing news reports in
fall/late 1963 ....
George Harrison did fly out to visit his sister in Benton, IL USA in september 1963,
I bet he went around un-noticed. He bought some musical equipment at a local music
shop, including a Rickenbacker guitar and a Gibson Maestro Fuzz Box,
which is interesting as I don’t really hear any “fuzz” on any Beatles recordings until
Rubber Soul’s “Think For Yourself” ...Paul playing fuzz bass using George’s pedal.
Though I have seen photos taken in the recording studio (Abbey Road) fall 1963
with the fuzz box on the floor....I read that George mainly used it on a relatively “clean”
setting as a volume/treble boost.