Quote:
Originally Posted by JJRaleigh
Rewriting history is easy when your readers do not go back and check that history. There is no doubt that Texas and Washington politically ganged up on Nevada and helped create the unfortunate “screw Nevada bill” of 1987 which handicapped DOE’s ability to convince skeptics that it was doing an honest job judging the safety of the proposed repository at Yucca Mountain.
But whether individual Congressmen had read it or not, the Secretary of Energy advised Congress in 1986 that DOE judged three sites to be good candidates for site evaluations, and even listed these three sites in order of preference. With Yucca Mountain being first in that order. Here are the words used by the Secretary: “RECOMMENDATION BY THE SECRETARY OF ENERGY OF CANDIDATE SITES FOR SITE CHARACTERIZATION FOR THE FIRST RADIOACTIVE-WASTE REPOSITORY, DOE/S-0048, May 1986” Page 9: “Taking this information into account, the Yucca Mountain site scores well and is attractive as a candidate site. It is expected to perform very well in postclosure and scores best in preclosure when all performance measures are aggregated. In almost every alternative combination of preclosure performance measures considered, the Yucca Mountain site scores at or near the top. It is also the only tuff site and therefore preserves the option to characterize the maximum number of rock types.” Page 11: . . . ”it has been determined that the Yucca Mountain, Deaf Smith County, and Hanford sites are the three sites which constitute the final order of preference.”
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Continuing your reference...
The Hanford site also scores well in postclosure. Though it is highest
in expected releases to the environment, the estimated releases over 10,000
years represent only two-tenths of one percent (0.002) of the EPA standard.
Its relative standing among the sites in preclosure depends markedly on the
alternative combinations of performance measures considered. While it is
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ranked fifth when all of the preclosure objectives are aggregated, it is clear
that this ranking is driven by the significantly higher expected costs. In
fact, if all preclosure objectives except repository and transportation costs
are aggregated, Hanford becomes the most desirable site, a telling factor
given the low relative importance assigned by the siting guidelines to costs.
These estimated costs are sharply reduced for all sites, especially the
Hanford site, if the cost estimates are based on the time value of money,
rather than constant 1985 dollars, for activities that will occur decades
later, e.g., backfilling, decommissioning and closure. Likewise, the cost
differences between the Hanford site and the salt sites would be offset by the
estimated differences in the cost of retrieval, in the unlikely event that
retrieval would be necessary. Accordingly, the higher costs at the Hanford
site are not so firm as to be the dominant factor in the site-recommendation
decision. In addition, the selection of a site with higher costs for
development as the first geologic repository would be entertained only if the
postclosure performance of the sites and other technical factors evaluated
during site characterization show the higher costs to be warranted.
The Hanford site also scores first in minimizing impacts on the
environment, minimizing impacts on socioeconomic conditions, and minimizing
site impacts. While expected repository and transportation costs are
significantly higher than for the other four sites, and the transportation
impacts, primarily non-radiological, away from the site are higher than for
the other four sites, the decision being made now is to choose a slate of
three sites to characterize. The costs,of characterization of all the sites,
including Hanford, are quite comparable. Since Hanford is the only basalt
site, it too preserves the option to maximize the number of rock types
characterized.
Read through the fine print and it says Hanford is better but will cost mroe.
And back to basics. How were the five sites chosen?
Was there a scientific criteria developed? All of the country scoured?
Did they consider a five site or a ten site or a 48 site alternative? Where?
Hatchet job. Nevada for political reasons. The particular site may not even be the best in NV. Just the most politically acceptable. Who is going to bats for a nuclear graveyard?