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Originally Posted by rishi85
I have been looking for definition all over the internet but it confuses me some more.
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Yes, the Disinformation Superhighway is lots of fun.
Quote:
Originally Posted by rishi85
From what I understand...communism is where the earnings are shared. So if person A works his derriere off and person B decides to lazy around, they both still get the same amount of money. The money owed to person A is divided. Such is how China and Russia function.
Capitalism is you get what you deserve. Hence capitalist entreprenuers are dime a dozen in the west. You show your talent and you earn a living.
Socialism is...I have no clue. They say Obama is a socialist who will ruin America. What exactly is socialism and how does it differ from the two above.
I am watching the Matt Damon film Elysium which, all pundits are claiming is a socialist agenda ridden work.
In layman's terms....anyone.
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Capitalism, Socialism and Communism are Property Theories. These Theories answer one and only one question:
Who should control Capital?
Capital is the means of production.
Capital includes, but is not limited to: cash, credit, labor, land, buildings, facilities, space, tools, equipment, machinery, vehicles, ships, aircraft, livestock, and a host of other things.
The land on which your house sits is not Capital, but it is Private Property, which is separate and distinct from Capital. Now, if you operate a business out of your home, then your home and the land may be considered as Capital. Your car is Private Property, not Capital, unless you use your car as part of your job.
Capitalist Theory says individuals should own/control Capital, because they are more experienced and sensitive to the needs of Markets. A Market demands organic tomatoes. The Capitalist immediately shifts Capital to make that happen. Here, the Capital required is cash, credit, land, labor and related farming equipment, machinery and vehicles.
Socialist Theory says organizations should own/control Capital. This "organization" is often a government, but that is not necessarily true. A Market demands organic tomatoes. A group of government bureaucrats don't want to devote Capital to produce organic tomatoes, because the government doesn't get enough profit off of organic tomatoes, and the government needs profit to spend.
An example of a non-government Socialist organization would be unions, who own/control Labor (Labor is Capital).
Communist Theory states the people as a whole should own/control Capital. An excellent example of Communism-in-action is publicly traded corporations. Who owns/controls the Capital of a publicly traded corporation?
The People. Sure, in this instance the People are a special class of people called "share-holders" but anyone who can give up $5 worth of dope for a week can be a share-holder.
The people/share-holders vote to elect a CEO; as required by federal law they vote on the salary and compensation for the CEO; they vote on important matters involving the corporation; and other related issues.
And then, of course the people/share-holders share profits.
Don't confuse Capitalism, Socialism and Communism with Economic Systems. There are three Economic Systems: Free Market, Command and Traditional.
The Traditional Economic System is used by 2 Billion people on 6 Continents and is largely tribal or clan-based. The "First Nation Peoples" in Canada still use it. Less frequently it is in use in the US on tribal reservations.
A Free Market System is any Market operating without interference and without regulations which coerce involuntary consumer transactions.
A Command Market System is any Market in which a Command Group dictates prices, quotas or coerces involuntary transactions.
Economic Systems answer 3 basic questions:
What shall we produce? How shall we produce it? For whom shall we produce?
The Economic System
is the answer to those questions.
Let's apply them.
Shall we produce corn? The Free Market decides if it wants corn. In a Command Market, the Command Group decides if corn will be produced or not.
How shall we produce corn? The Free Market decides if corn will be organic or natural or produced using neo-classical farming methods (no pesticides and light on the herbicides), or if it will be Franken-Corn.
In a Command Market, a Command Group, like the government or a government agency like the FDA or Agriculture Department, or a non-government group consisting of Monsanto, Con-Agra, Cargil
et al decide that you're going to be fed Franken-Corn whether you want it or not.
For whom shall we produce corn?
The Free Market decides. If there is a Market for corn wholesalers, retailers, restaurants, canneries, livestock feed, seeds, popcorn, corn starch, corn flour, corn meal, light corn syrup, dark corn syrup, high fructose corn syrup, etc etc etc then you produce it for them.
In a Command Market, a Command Group like the Environmental Protection Agency might dictate that corn bey produced for Ethanol Markets, and that a certain amount of Ethanol produced must be made from corn.
In a Free Market, Americans could purchase insurance for Emergency Room coverage only, and nothing else.
But there is no Free Market health insurance in the US because certain Command Groups, namely the American Hospital Association, and the State governments and the federal government have said you are not allowed to purchase ER coverage only because that makes sense, and it costs less, and is affordable for everyone.
Is there a Market for catastrophic health/life insurance?
Yes....many Americans would prefer to buy a $1.5 Million policy, pay a
fixed monthly premium for 10 years, have their employer pay all or part of it as benefits,
never pay again after the 120 payments are made, be covered until the day they die, and then whatever money they don't use for catastrophic health care on there family, give the balance of cash to their children.
Why can't you do that?
Because there is no Free Market health insurance in the US.
A Command Group, namely the American Hospital Association, Liberals and the federal government have said you're not allowed to do that.
For Liberals, the idea that a Working-Class Black man might actually get $1.5 Million in catastrophic health/life through his employer, spend $350,000 on catastrophic healthcare for his family, and then leave his family $1.15 Million allowing them to gain education and purchase homes and move up the Social Ladder from Working-Class to Lower Middle Class is totally repugnant....it frightens Liberals to death.
Anyway, don't be fooled. Capitalism without Free Markets is slavery just like Socialism with Command Markets.
Hope that helps...
Mircea