Quote:
Originally Posted by rlchurch
Per the Constitution, the states select the president.
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That is incorrect. Pursuant to the original constitution, the Electoral College, composed of Electors chosen from each district, would convene and vote for two candidates, and only one of the candidates could be from their home state. The candidate with the most votes would be commander in chief, the second most popular candidate (and the winner's chief rival) would be the vice president.
The 12th amendment to the constitution changed the balloting. The Electors would have to vote specifically for a president, and specifically for a vice president. This is how partisan political parties gained control over the executive branch.
Under the original plan, the VP (and rival) was a "Fly on the wall", overseeing the execution of the laws enacted by Congress. Any partisanship in the Executive branch would thus be exposed. That's why the VP didn't have many specific duties spelled out in the original compact. His official job was to be a PITA, double checking on the CiC.
And it worked - too well. Geo. Washington was wroth with his VP, John Adams.
Unfortunately, the cure was worse than the disease, and we've been saddled with partisan politics ever since. That is why a two - party system is endemic. Partisanship in legislation is tolerable. Partisanship in execution is not. And as long as the executive branch is partisan, and can hand out patronage jobs and appointments, the party system will be eternally at war, seeking to vote out one gang of scoundrels and replace it with their gang.