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Memphis, Tennessee (TN) Poverty Rate Data
Information about poor and low-income residents


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Latest news about poverty in Memphis, TN collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations

22.6% of Memphis, TN residents had an income below the poverty level in 2021, which was 39.7% greater than the poverty level of 13.6% across the entire state of Tennessee. Taking into account residents not living in families, 18.1% of high school graduates and 47.7% of non high school graduates live in poverty. The poverty rate was 19.7% among disabled males and 26.2% among disabled females. The renting rate among poor residents was 69.0%. For comparison, it was 38.4% among residents with income above the poverty level.

Poverty rates in Memphis, TN

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2021:
Memphis:

22.6%
Whole state:

13.6%
Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2021:
Memphis:

11.7%
Whole state:

6.7%

Poverty rate among disabled males:
Memphis:

19.7%
Tennessee:

16.9%
Disability rate in this city among poor males (it is 22.6% among male residents who are not classified as poor):
Memphis:

27.0%
Tennessee:

33.3%

Poverty rate among disabled females:
Memphis:

26.2%
Tennessee:

22.7%
Disability rate in this city among poor females (it is 22.6% among female residents who are not classified as poor):
Memphis:

29.6%
Tennessee:

34.5%

Renting rate in this city among poor and not poor residents:
Residents below poverty level:

69.0%
Residents above poverty level:

38.4%

Poverty by age in Memphis, TN

Breakdown by age of poor male residents in Memphis
  • Breakdown by age of poor male residents in Memphis,TN (percentage below poverty level)
  • 34.4%Under 5 years
  • 39.6%5 years
  • 31.3%6 to 11 years
  • 35.1%12 to 14 years
  • 16.0%15 years
  • 26.4%16 and 17 years
  • 18.8%18 to 24 years
  • 16.9%25 to 34 years
  • 14.3%35 to 44 years
  • 14.4%45 to 54 years
  • 13.2%55 to 64 years
  • 14.4%65 to 74 years
  • 12.2%75 years and over
Breakdown by age of poor female residents in Memphis
  • Breakdown by age of poor female residents in Memphis,TN (percentage below poverty level)
  • 30.1%Under 5 years
  • 29.1%5 years
  • 37.9%6 to 11 years
  • 29.6%12 to 14 years
  • 30.9%15 years
  • 41.1%16 and 17 years
  • 36.3%18 to 24 years
  • 25.1%25 to 34 years
  • 20.6%35 to 44 years
  • 16.3%45 to 54 years
  • 20.2%55 to 64 years
  • 21.1%65 to 74 years
  • 15.0%75 years and over
Breakdown by age of very poor residents in Memphis, TN
  • Breakdown by age of very poor residents in Memphis,TN (% below half of poverty level)
  • 19.3%Under 5 years
  • 16.6%5 years
  • 15.5%6 to 11 years
  • 11.8%12 to 14 years
  • 13.1%15 years
  • 11.9%16 and 17 years
  • 14.6%18 to 24 years
  • 9.1%25 to 34 years
  • 7.3%35 to 44 years
  • 6.1%45 to 54 years
  • 6.4%55 to 64 years
  • 4.4%65 to 74 years
  • 5.1%75 years and over

Poverty by race and place of birth in Memphis, TN

Breakdown of poor residents within races (income below poverty level) in Memphis, TN
  • Breakdown of poor residents within races in Memphis, TN (%)
  • 10.3%White
  • 26.5%Black
  • 50.4%American Indian
  • 11.9%Asian
  • 2.3%Native Hawaiian
  • 29.3%Other race
  • 25.5%2+ races
  • 27.9%Hispanic
Breakdown of poor residents within races (income below poverty level) in Memphis, TN
  • Breakdown of poor residents within races in Memphis, TN (absolute numbers)
  • 14,793White
  • 103,523Black
  • 887American Indian
  • 1,159Asian
  • 5Native Hawaiian
  • 10,226Other race
  • 7,5242+ races
  • 14,694Hispanic
Poverty status for native-born residents
  • 22.5%Below poverty level
  • 77.5%Above poverty level
Poverty status for foreign-born residents
  • 23.1%Below poverty level
  • 76.9%Above poverty level

Poverty in families in Memphis, TN

Children below poverty level:
Memphis, Tennessee:

32.5%
State:

17.8%
Poverty rate among high school graduates not in families:
Memphis:

18.1%
Tennessee:

18.6%
Poverty rate among people who did not graduate high school not in families:
Memphis:

47.7%
Tennessee:

45.0%
Poor families by family type
  • 17.8%Married-couple family
  • 11.0%Male, no wife present
  • 71.2%Female, no husband present
Breakdown of poor residents in Memphis not in families by work experience
  • 3.9%Worked full-time, year-round
  • 30.3%Worked part-time
  • 65.8%Did not work
Breakdown of poor married-couple families by work experience
  • 1.2%Both worked full-time
  • 6.6%One full-time, other part-time
  • 14.9%One full-time, other didn't work
  • 11.8%Both worked part-time
  • 26.4%One part-time, other didn't work
  • 39.2%Both didn't work

Other data

Year house/condo built for residents below and above poverty levels
  • Owners below poverty level
  • 0.5%1999 to 2000
  • 1.2%1995 to 1998
  • 2.5%1990 to 1994
  • 5.6%1980 to 1989
  • 13.8%1970 to 1979
  • 19.7%1960 to 1969
  • 25.8%1950 to 1959
  • 16.9%1940 to 1949
  • 14.1%1939 or earlier
  • Owners above poverty level
  • 0.8%1999 to 2000
  • 3.0%1995 to 1998
  • 3.6%1990 to 1994
  • 10.1%1980 to 1989
  • 17.9%1970 to 1979
  • 21.7%1960 to 1969
  • 23.9%1950 to 1959
  • 9.9%1940 to 1949
  • 9.1%1939 or earlier
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