Utah

Public finance

The annual budget is prepared by the State Budget Office and submitted by the governor to the legislature for amendment and approval. The fiscal year runs from 1 July through 30 June.

The governor's 2000/01 State of Utah budget recommendations utilized total revenues of $6.7 billion, including $3.5 billion from the state's general fund. Actual general fund revenues in 2001 were $3.624 billion, above projections, but in 2001/02 the state began experiencing shortfalls, General fund revenues fell to $3.4 billion. Transfers from other funds, including $44.4 million from the tobacco settlement fund, were used to close the budget gap. In 2002/03, general fund revenues increased slightly to $3.45 billion, but expenditures were also increasing, and the state budget deficit was reported as $173 million or about 4.7% of the state budget. $25 million was cut from the state budget after its enactment with across-the-board cuts, furloughs, and partial freezes on travel, hiring and equipment purchases. The governor initiated a broader effort to cut $1.1 billion from the general budget, permanently reducing the size of the state government. The governor, however, pledged not to reduce education funds in 2003/04. Utah had the biggest family size and largest proportion of school-age children in the United States. In 2000/01, the state had a starting balance equal to 3.5% of expenditures. In 2001/02 and 2002/03 the start balance had equaled only 0.6% of expenditures.

The following table from the US Census Bureau contains information on revenues, expenditures, indebtedness, and cash/securities for 2001.

Utah

  ($000) PERCENT PER CAPITA
Population (thousands, 2001) 2,279 (X) (X)
Total Revenue 9,131,656 100.00 4,006.87
General revenue 8,171,229 89.48 3,585.44
Liquor store revenue 122,927 1.35 53.94
Insurance trust revenue 837,500 9.17 367.49
Exhibit: Salaries and wages 1,469,230 15.88 644.68
Total expenditure 9,253,469 100.00 4,060.32
General expenditure 8,488,561 91.73 3,724.69
Education 3,967,659 42.88 1,740.96
Public welfare 1,434,414 15.50 629.41
Hospitals 420,128 4.54 184.35
Health 277,794 3.00 121.89
Highways 883,759 9.55 387.78
Police protection 77,926 0.84 34.19
Correction 265,689 2.87 116.58
Natural resources 153,137 1.65 67.19
Parks and recreation 25,159 0.27 11.04
Government administration 428,668 4.63 188.09
Interest on general debt 195,527 2.11 85.80
Other and unallocable 358,701 3.88 157.39
Liquor store expenditure 91,427 0.99 40.12
Insurance trust expenditure 673,481 7.28 295.52
Debt at end of fiscal year 4,022,974 100.00 1,765.24
Cash and security holdings 18,105,334 100.00 7,944.42