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SalemSalem: Geography and Climate Salem: History Salem: Population Profile Salem: Municipal Government Salem: Economy Salem: Education and Research Salem: Health Care Salem: Recreation Salem: Convention Facilities Salem: Transportation Salem: Communications The City in BriefFounded: 1848 (incorporated, 1860) Head Officials: Mayor Janet Taylor (since 2003); City Manager Robert Wells City Population 1980: 89,091 1990: 107,793 2000: 136,924 2003 estimate: 142,914 Percent change, 1990–2000: 25.8% U.S. rank in 1980: 195th U.S. rank in 1990: 178th U.S. rank in 2000: 162nd Metropolitan Area Population 1980: 250,000 1990: 278,024 2000: 347,214 Percent change, 1990–2000: 24.9% U.S. rank in 1980: 126th U.S. rank in 1990: 122nd U.S. rank in 2000: 129th Area: 46.37 square miles (2000) Elevation: 171 feet above sea level at State Capitol Average Annual Temperature: 52.6° F Average Annual Precipitation: 39.2 inches of rain, 6.4 inches of snow Major Economic Sectors: Agriculture, lumber, government, services, trade, high technology Unemployment Rate: 7.7% (February 2005) Per Capita Income: $19,141 (1999) 2004 ACCRA Average House Price: Not reported 2004 ACCRA Cost of Living Index: Not reported 1999 FBI Crime Index Total: 12,077 Major Colleges and Universities: Willamette University, Chemeketa Community College, Western Baptist Bible College; Tokyo International University (branch) Daily Newspaper: Statesman Journal
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