78019 Zip Code (Encinal, TX) Detailed Profile

Estimated zip code population in 2015: 1,484
Zip code population in 2010: 1,855
Zip code population in 2000: 903

Houses and condos: 581
Renter-occupied apartments: 99
Mar. 2016 cost of living index in zip code 78019: 79.4 (low, U.S. average is 100)

Land area: -829.1 sq. mi.
Water area: 1.9 sq. mi.

Population density: -1.790 people per square mile

(very low).

Real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2015:
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2015: $1,652 (1.8%)
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2015: $545 (1.3%)

For population 25 years and over in 78019:

• High school or higher: 51.5%
• Bachelor's degree or higher: 8.7%
• Graduate or professional degree: 0.1%
• Unemployed: 13.8%
• Mean travel time to work (commute): 25.2 minutes

For population 15 years and over in 78019:

• Never married: 39.4%
• Now married: 43.7%
• Separated: 2.3%
• Widowed: 2.6%
• Divorced: 12.0%

100% rural population.

Averages for the 2004 tax year for zip code 78019, filed in 2005:

Average Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) in 2004: $26,490 (Individual Income Tax Returns)

Here:	$26,490
State:	$47,881

Salary/wage: $23,881 (reported on 88.9% of returns)

Here:	$23,881
State:	$41,947

(% of AGI for various income ranges: 83.8% for AGIs below $10k, 88.4% for AGIs $10k-25k, 87.5% for AGIs $25k-50k, 79.8% for AGIs $50k-75k, 64.2% for AGIs $75k-100k)

Taxable interest for individuals: $472 (reported on 18.1% of returns)

This zip code:	$472
Texas:	$2,255

(% of AGI for various income ranges: 0.7% for AGIs below $10k, 0.1% for AGIs $10k-25k, 0.3% for AGIs $25k-50k, 0.6% for AGIs $75k-100k)

Taxable dividends: $1,731 (reported on 6.5% of returns)

Here:	$1,731
State:	$4,261

Net capital gain/loss: +$1,217 (reported on 5.8% of returns)

Here:	+$1,217
State:	+$16,110

Profit/loss from business: +$949 (reported on 14.8% of returns)

Here:	+$949
State:	+$11,013

Total itemized deductions: $15,788 (25% of AGI, reported on 8.3% of returns)

Here:	$15,788
State:	$19,631

Here:	25.3% of AGI
State:	18.9% of AGI

Charity contributions deductions: $1,500 (3% of AGI, reported on 5.0% of returns)

Here:	$1,500
State:	$4,753

Here:	2.9% of AGI
State:	4.2% of AGI

Total tax: $3,628 (reported on 58.0% of returns)

78019:	$3,628
State:	$9,058

(% of AGI for various income ranges: 3.1% for AGIs below $10k, 2.8% for AGIs $10k-25k, 5.6% for AGIs $25k-50k, 8.8% for AGIs $50k-75k, 15.5% for AGIs $75k-100k)

Earned income credit: $2,114 (reported on 41.7% of returns)

Here:	$2,114
State:	$2,024

Percentage of individuals using paid preparers for their 2004 taxes: 64.6%

Here:	65%
State:	57%

(% for various income ranges: 60.0% for AGIs below $10k, 67.2% for AGIs $10k-25k, 63.6% for AGIs $25k-50k, 66.7% for AGIs $50k-75k, 75.0% for AGIs $75k-100k)

Nearest zip codes: 78001, 78045, 78044, 78836, 78014, 78830.
No gay or lesbian households reported

Household received Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 71
Household did not receive Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 275

Women who had a birth in the past 12 months: 24 (3 now married, 21 unmarried)
Women who did not have a birth in the past 12 months: 391 (121 now married, 270 unmarried)

Housing units in zip code 78019 with a mortgage: 53
Houses without a mortgage: 194

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2015:
Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2015:

• Zip code 78019 household income distribution in 2015

• 
• 40Less than $10,000
• 17$10,000 to $14,999
• 49$15,000 to $19,999
• 24$20,000 to $24,999
• 38$25,000 to $29,999
• 28$30,000 to $34,999
• 7$35,000 to $39,999
• 2$40,000 to $44,999
• 29$45,000 to $49,999
• 42$50,000 to $59,999
• 45$60,000 to $74,999
• 17$75,000 to $99,999
• 8$100,000 to $124,999

• Estimate of home value of owner-occupied houses/condos in 2015 in zip code 78019

• 
• 18Less than $10,000
• 4$10,000 to $14,999
• 6$15,000 to $19,999
• 33$20,000 to $24,999
• 24$25,000 to $29,999
• 2$30,000 to $34,999
• 6$35,000 to $39,999
• 21$40,000 to $49,999
• 28$50,000 to $59,999
• 11$60,000 to $69,999
• 6$70,000 to $79,999
• 10$80,000 to $89,999
• 35$90,000 to $99,999
• 9$100,000 to $124,999
• 34$200,000 to $249,999

• Rent paid by renters in 2015 in zip code 78019

• 
• 11$100 to $149
• 7$200 to $249
• 10$450 to $499
• 12$550 to $599
• 13$600 to $649
• 8$700 to $749
• 38No cash rent

Median gross rent in 2015: $802.

Estimated median house (or condo) value in 2015 for:

• White Non-Hispanic householders: $61,328
• American Indian or Alaska Native householders: $23,316
• Some other race householders: $36,144
• Two or more races householders: $221,528
• Hispanic or Latino householders: $41,041

Estimated median house or condo value in 2015: $53,400 Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $25,200 - $94,600

Mean price in 2015:

Detached houses: $79,373

Here:	$79,373
State:	$217,477

Mobile homes: $44,731

Here:	$44,731
State:	$76,318

Housing units in structures:

• One, detached: 327
• Two: 12
• Mobile homes: 242

Unemployment: 13.8%

• Means of transportation to work in zip code 78019

• 
• 82.2%286Drove a car alone
• 10.3%36Carpooled
• 7.5%26Walked

• Travel time to work (commute) in zip code 78019

• 
• 27Less than 5 minutes
• 1495 to 9 minutes
• 2915 to 19 minutes
• 320 to 24 minutes
• 625 to 29 minutes
• 4930 to 34 minutes
• 3040 to 44 minutes
• 2245 to 59 minutes
• 560 to 89 minutes
• 2890 or more minutes

Percentage of zip code residents living and working in this county: 74.7%

Household type by relationship:

Households: 1,139

• In family households: 1,061 (146 male householders, 122 female householders)

  202 spouses, 335 children (324 natural, 6 adopted, 7 stepchildren), 36 grandchildren, 42 brothers or sisters, 66 parents, 98 other relatives, 14 non-relatives

• In nonfamily households: 78 (47 male householders (47 living alone)), 31 female householders (31 living alone)), 0 nonrelatives
• In group quarters: 345 (0 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 114 2-persons, 56 3-persons, 63 4-persons, 21 5-persons, 14 7-or-more-persons

Size of nonfamily households: 78 1-person

116 married couples with children.
103 single-parent households (103 women).

17.6% of residents of 78019 zip code speak English at home.
82.0% of residents speak Spanish at home (50% very well, 13% well, 13% not well, 24% not at all).
0.4% of residents speak other language at home (100% not at all).

Facilities with environmental interests located in this zip code:

• AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY (HWY 83 12 MI ON H44 2.3 MI S O in ENCINAL, TX)

  (Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (tracking hazardous waste))
  Alternative names: AMERICAN TEL & TEL CO LONG LINES

Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 13.4%
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 13.6%

Population in 1990: 821. Population change in the 1990s: +82 (+10.0%).

Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

• This state: 890
• Northeast: 37
• Midwest: 72
• South: 2
• West: 43

69% of the 78019 zip code residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 75% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 50% lived in Texas.

66% of the 78019 zip code residents lived in the same house 1 year ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 24% moved from this county.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 18% moved from different county within same state.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 17% moved from different state.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 41% moved from abroad.

Private vs. public school enrollment:

Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school):
Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): Students in private undergraduate colleges: 2

Top industries in this zip code by the number of employees in 2005:

• Mining: Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction (250-499 employees: 1 establishment, 1-4 employees: 1 establishment)
• Mining: Drilling Oil and Gas Wells (20-49: 1)
• Health Care and Social Assistance: Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists) (10-19: 1)
• Accommodation and Food Services: Full-Service Restaurants (5-9: 1)
• Utilities: Water Supply and Irrigation Systems (1-4: 1)
• Construction: Site Preparation Contractors (1-4: 1)
• Other Services (except Public Administration): General Automotive Repair (1-4: 1)

Detailed HMDA statistics for the following Tracts: 0017.02


Detailed PMIC statistics for the following Tracts: 0017.02

Most common first names in zip code 78019 among deceased individuals
Name	Count	Lived (average)
Jose	10	70.3 years
Juan	10	62.2 years
Antonia	7	75.3 years
Jesus	6	75.8 years
Manuel	6	83.4 years
Maria	6	73.7 years
Antonio	4	84.0 years
Pablo	4	65.0 years
Pedro	4	81.2 years
James	3	50.3 years

Most common last names in zip code 78019 among deceased individuals
Last name	Count	Lived (average)
Martinez	11	81.6 years
Garcia	10	73.6 years
Botello	8	85.0 years
Perez	8	79.4 years
Nieto	7	82.4 years
Soto	7	63.3 years
Adams	7	71.6 years
Aldaco	6	63.8 years
Lopez	6	69.5 years
Rodriguez	6	74.5 years

Businesses in zip code 78019

• FedEx: 1
• UPS: 1