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Covington city, Virginia (VA)

County population in 2022: 5,761 (all urban); it was 6,303 in 2000
County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 950
County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 868
County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 1,980
Renter-occupied apartments: 814 (it was 855 in 2000)
% of renters here:

30%
State:

33%

Land area: 6 sq. mi.

Water area: 0.0 sq. mi.

Population density: 1016 people per square mile   (very high).

March 2022 cost of living index in Covington city: 76.2 (low, U.S. average is 100)

Industries providing employment: Educational, health and social services (26.3%), Manufacturing (15.9%), Retail trade (15.8%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 85%
  • Government: 12%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 3%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%
  • OSM Map
  • General Map
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  • Races in Covington city, VA (2022)
    • 4,52679.6%White Non-Hispanic Alone
    • 75013.2%Black Non-Hispanic Alone
    • 2053.6%Two or more races
    • 1422.5%Hispanic or Latino
    • 651.1%Asian alone
Median resident age:

42.2 years
Virginia median age:

39.0 years
Males: 2,735  (47.5%)
Females: 3,026  (52.5%)
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Average household size:
Covington city:

2.0 people
Virginia:

3 people

Estimated median household income in 2022: $45,015 ($30,325 in 1999)
This county:

$45,015
Virginia:

$85,873

Median contract rent in 2022 for apartments: $520 (lower quartile is $423, upper quartile is $571)
This county:

$520
State:

$1270


Estimated median house or condo value in 2022: $86,205 (it was $50,700 in 2000)
Covington city:

$86,205
Virginia:

$365,700
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $50,237 - $120,046
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $895
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $395

Institutionalized population: 86
Covington city, VA map from a distance

Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2022: $707 (0.8%)
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2022: $570 (0.9%)

Distribution of median household income in Covington city, VA in 2022
Distribution of house value in Covington city, VA in 2022
Distribution of rent paid by renters in Covington city, VA in 2022
Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2022: 17.9%
Covington city:

17.9%
Virginia:

10.6%
(18.1% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 8.3% for Black residents, 29.9% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 45.9% for two or more races residents)

Median age of residents in 2022: 42.2 years old
(Males: 39.9 years old, Females: 44.2 years old)
(Median age for: White residents: 43.3 years old, Black residents: 44.2 years old, Asian residents: 26.2 years old, Hispanic or Latino residents: 30.9 years old)

Area name: Alleghany County-Clifton Forge city-Covington city, VA HUD Nonmetro FMR Area
Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Covington city is $402 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $483 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $587 a month.

Covington city has a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L (pico curies per liter) - Highest Potential

Click to draw/clear Covington city borders

Neighboring counties: Henrico County .

Unemployment in December 2023:
Here:

4.0%
Virginia:

2.7%

Unemployment by year in Covington city, VA

Current college students: 164
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 88.6%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 11.4%

Number of foreign born residents: 52 (56.4% naturalized citizens)

Covington city:

0.9%
Whole state:

12.7%
Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 212010 or later
  • 152000 to 2009
  • 31990 to 1999
  • 261980 to 1989
  • 141970 to 1979
  • 18Before 1970

Mean travel time to work (commute):  minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 95.1%

Covington city marital status for males Covington city marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 2,632
  • One, attached: 13
  • Two: 135
  • 3 or 4: 59
  • 5 to 9: 9
  • 10 to 19: 6
  • 20 to 49: 11
  • 50 or more: 13
  • Mobile homes: 172
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 45

Housing units in Covington city with a mortgage: 795 (47 second mortgage, 0 home equity loan, 36 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 73

Here:

91.6% with mortgage
State:

97.2% with mortgage

Food Environment Statistics:

Number of grocery stores: 1
Covington city:

1.62 / 10,000 pop.
State:

2.03 / 10,000 pop.


Number of convenience stores (no gas): 3
This county:

4.86 / 10,000 pop.
Virginia:

1.43 / 10,000 pop.

Number of convenience stores (with gas): 6
Covington city:

9.73 / 10,000 pop.
Virginia:

4.03 / 10,000 pop.

Number of full-service restaurants: 9
This county:

14.59 / 10,000 pop.
State:

7.65 / 10,000 pop.

Adult diabetes rate:
Covington city:

10.8%
Virginia:

9.3%

Adult obesity rate:
Covington city:

27.6%
State:

26.7%

Low-income preschool obesity rate:
Here:

20.6%
State:

18.6%

Earthquake activity:

Covington city-area historical earthquake activity is significantly above Virginia state average. It is 32% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 8/23/2011 at 17:51:04, a magnitude 5.8 (5.8 MW, Depth: 3.7 mi, Class: Moderate, Intensity: VI - VII) earthquake occurred 112.4 miles away from Covington city center
On 8/9/2020 at 12:07:37, a magnitude 5.1 (5.1 MW, Depth: 4.7 mi) earthquake occurred 109.2 miles away from the county center
On 7/27/1980 at 18:52:21, a magnitude 5.2 (5.1 MB, 4.7 MS, 5.0 UK, 5.2 UK) earthquake occurred 217.5 miles away from the county center
On 12/9/2003 at 20:59:18, a magnitude 4.5 (4.5 ML, Depth: 6.2 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 103.3 miles away from the county center
On 8/25/2011 at 05:07:52, a magnitude 4.5 (4.5 ML, Depth: 4.2 mi) earthquake occurred 110.9 miles away from Covington city center
On 12/9/2003 at 20:59:14, a magnitude 4.5 (4.5 MB, 4.5 LG) earthquake occurred 115.0 miles away from the county center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), local magnitude (ML), surface-wave magnitude (MS), moment magnitude (MW)
Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Covington city

Means of transportation to work:

  • Drove a car alone: 2,491 (82.0%)
  • Carpooled: 279 (9.2%)
  • Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means: 10 (0.3%)
  • Bicycle: 9 (0.3%)
  • Walked: 25 (0.8%)
  • Worked at home: 114 (3.8%)
Class of Workers in 2022
Most common industries in 2022 (%)
Males Females
Most common industries for males in 2022


  • Health care and social assistance (39%)
  • Retail trade (18%)
  • Accommodation and food services (12%)
  • Educational services (8%)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services (7%)
  • Manufacturing (4%)
  • Information (4%)

Most common industries for females in 2022


  • Health care and social assistance (36%)
  • Retail trade (17%)
  • Accommodation and food services (11%)
  • Educational services (8%)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services (6%)
  • Manufacturing (4%)
  • Information (4%)

Most common occupations in 2022 (%)
Males Females
Most common occupations for males in 2022


  • Construction and extraction occupations (16%)
  • Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations (15%)
  • Production occupations (13%)
  • Law enforcement workers including supervisors (9%)
  • Transportation occupations (8%)
  • Management occupations (7%)
  • Sales and related occupations (5%)

Most common occupations for females in 2022


  • Office and administrative support occupations (22%)
  • Sales and related occupations (15%)
  • Healthcare support occupations (13%)
  • Food preparation and serving related occupations (9%)
  • Health diagnosing and treating practitioners and other technical occupations (8%)
  • Health technologists and technicians (6%)
  • Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations (4%)

Most common places of birth for foreign-born residents


  • Philippines (62%)
  • Korea (23%)
  • China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (12%)
  • Denmark (0%)
  • Ireland (0%)
  • Norway (0%)
  • Sweden (0%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Covington city


  • American (28%)
  • English (14%)
  • Irish (10%)
  • European (9%)
  • German (5%)
  • Scottish (2%)
  • Polish (1%)

Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders
86 people in local jails and other municipal confinement facilities
7 people in other nonhousehold living situations
4 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2020 was $46,553.

8.55% of this county's 2021 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2020 ($31,288 average adjusted gross income)

Here:

8.55%
Virginia average:

10.16%


10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
7.68% relocated from other counties in Virginia ($28,318 average AGI)
0.86% relocated from other states ($2,965 average AGI)
Covington city:

0.86%
Virginia average:

3.91%

Residents relocating <b>from</b> other counties or countries

Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2020 and 2021:
from Alleghany County, VA  4.66% ($33,435 average AGI)


9.13% of this county's 2020 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2021 ($37,376 average adjusted gross income)

Here:

9.13%
Virginia average:

10.20%


10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
7.46% relocated to other counties in Virginia ($32,174 average AGI)
1.67% relocated to other states ($5,202 average AGI)
Covington city:

1.67%
Virginia average:

3.98%

Residents relocating <b>to</b> other counties or countries

Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2020 and 2021:
to Alleghany County, VA  4.55% ($40,962 average AGI)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.3
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2006: 9.6

Births per 1000 population in Covington city

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 15.6
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2009: 13.7
Deaths per 1000 population from 2010 to 2020: 16.9

Deaths per 1000 population in Covington city

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 7.8
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2006: 9.9

Infant deaths per 1000 population in Covington city
Population without health insurance coverage in 2018: 10.5%
Persons under 19 years old without health insurance coverage in 2018: 3.7%
Percentage of population without health insurance coverage in Covington city
All 18-64 40-64 50-64 Under 19
Population without health insurance coverage in Covington city
18-64 population without health insurance coverage in Covington city
40-64 population without health insurance coverage in Covington city
50-64 population without health insurance coverage in Covington city
Population under 19 years without health insurance coverage in Covington city

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2007: 1,602 (1,236 aged, 366 disabled)
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2007: 84 (6%)
Persons enrolled in Medicare
Aged persons enrolled in Medicare
Disabled persons enrolled in Medicare

Most common underlying causes of death in Covington city, Virginia in 1999 - 2019:

  • Acute myocardial infarction, unspecified (38)
  • Atherosclerotic heart disease (26)
  • Cardiac arrest, unspecified (11)
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified (11)
  • Bronchus or lung, unspecified - Malignant neoplasms (10)

Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 11%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 7%

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 467
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1,660
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 16

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 44
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 113

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 16

Household type by relationship:

Households: 5,761
  • Male householders: 1,182 (356 living alone), Female householders: 1,390 (571 living alone)
  • 1,146 spouses (1,128 opposite-sex spouses), 174 unmarried partners, (174 opposite-sex unmarried partners), 1,532 children (1,395 natural, 27 adopted, 110 stepchildren), 114 grandchildren, 57 brothers or sisters, 12 parents, 0 foster children, 59 other relatives, 27 non-relatives
  • In group quarters: 87

Size of family households: 775 2-persons, 404 3-persons, 161 4-persons, 188 5-persons, 17 6-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 929 1-person, 87 2-persons, 5 4-persons.

736 married couples with children.
480 single-parent households (222 men, 258 women).

97.1% of residents of Covington city speak English at home.
0.9% of residents speak Spanish at home (100% speak English very well).
0.5% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (88% speak English very well, 12% speak English not well).
1.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (57% speak English very well, 29% speak English well, 14% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:

Federal Government expenditure: $77,442,000 ($12,379 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $2,467,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $44,159,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $21,019,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $5,000
Federal grants: $7,158,000
Federal procurement contracts: $1,109,000 ($301,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $3,992,000 ($684,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $12,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $848,000
Federal Government insurance: $8,497,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:

Births: 378
Here:

61 per 1000 residents
State:

70 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 446
Here:

72 per 1000 residents
State:

40 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +76
Here:

+12 per 1000 residents
State:

+18 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -96
Here -15 per 1000 residents
State +14 per 1000 residents
Population growth in Covington city

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 2.38 millions of gallons per day (all from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:

5.8
State:

7.0

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:

4.9
State:

4.3

Year house built in Covington city, Virginia
  • Year house built in Covington city, Virginia
  • 02020 or later
  • 82010 to 2019
  • 792000 to 2009
  • 1421990 to 1999
  • 1701980 to 1989
  • 2051970 to 1979
  • 3921960 to 1969
  • 5091950 to 1959
  • 5771940 to 1949
  • 9441939 or earlier
Rooms in houses/apartments in Covington city, Virginia
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Covington city, Virginia
  • Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Covington city, Virginia
  • 01 room
  • 412 rooms
  • 633 rooms
  • 3404 rooms
  • 4275 rooms
  • 3546 rooms
  • 1677 rooms
  • 2118 rooms
  • 3569+ rooms
Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Covington city, Virginia
  • Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Covington city, Virginia
  • 01 room
  • 442 rooms
  • 783 rooms
  • 1234 rooms
  • 1315 rooms
  • 2056 rooms
  • 267 rooms
  • 38 rooms
  • 69+ rooms
Bedrooms in houses/apartments in Covington city, Virginia
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses in Covington city, Virginia
  • Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses in Covington city, Virginia
  • 0no bedroom
  • 511 bedroom
  • 6322 bedrooms
  • 8473 bedrooms
  • 2794 bedrooms
  • 1255+ bedrooms
Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Covington city, Virginia
  • Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Covington city, Virginia
  • 0no bedroom
  • 941 bedroom
  • 2162 bedrooms
  • 2603 bedrooms
  • 504 bedrooms
  • 05+ bedrooms
Cars and other vehicles available in Covington city, Virginia in houses/condos/apartments
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
Cars and other vehicles available in Covington city in owner-occupied houses/condos
  • Cars and other vehicles available in Covington city in owner-occupied houses/condos
  • 175no vehicle
  • 6391 vehicle
  • 5612 vehicles
  • 4183 vehicles
  • 1314 vehicles
  • 365+ vehicles
Cars and other vehicles available in Covington city in renter-occupied apartments
  • Cars and other vehicles available in Covington city in renter-occupied apartments
  • 51no vehicle
  • 2911 vehicle
  • 2542 vehicles
  • 283 vehicles
  • 04 vehicles
  • 05+ vehicles

96.3% of Covington city residents lived in the same house 1 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 18% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 87% lived in Virginia.

Covington city:

96.3%
State average:

86.6%

Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 4,567
  • Other state: 1,063
  • Northeast: 224
  • Midwest: 104
  • South: 640
  • West: 92
Year householders moved into unit in Covington city, VA
Most commonly used house heating fuel in Covington city
Houses and condos Apartments
Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos
  • 48.3%Utility gas
  • 46.5%Electricity
  • 2.6%Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.
  • 1.0%Bottled, tank, or LP gas
  • 0.8%Other fuel
  • 0.4%No fuel used
  • 0.4%Wood
Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments
  • 71.0%Electricity
  • 23.4%Utility gas
  • 3.7%Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.
  • 1.9%Bottled, tank, or LP gas

Private vs. public school enrollment:


Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 84
Here:

12.1%
Virginia:

13.2%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 14
Here:

9.7%
Virginia:

10.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 211
Here:

55.7%
Virginia:

18.7%

Educational Attainment
School Enrollment by Level of School
Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Noninstitutionalized Residents with Employment Disability

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in 2004:

  • Total number of recipients: 374
  • Number of aged recipients: 34
  • Number of blind and disabled recipients: 340
  • Number of recipients under 18: 48
  • Number of recipients between 18 and 64: 261
  • Number of recipients older than 64: 65
  • Number of recipients also receiving OASDI: 161
  • Amount of payments (thousands of dollars): 153
Most common first names in Covington city, VA among deceased individuals
NameCountLived (average)
James17672.1 years
William17172.2 years
Mary16478.3 years
John15773.9 years
Robert13771.3 years
Charles12469.3 years
George7773.7 years
Virginia6578.9 years
Harry6172.9 years
Helen6078.4 years
Most common last names in Covington city, VA among deceased individuals
Last nameCountLived (average)
Smith10876.4 years
Tucker7772.5 years
Persinger6874.4 years
Wolfe6370.8 years
Jones5273.3 years
Brown5172.1 years
Humphries5073.8 years
Miller4773.2 years
Dressler4670.6 years
Martin4374.8 years

Covington city on our top lists:

  • #10 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the smallest number of children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000"