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Originally Posted by RationalExpectations
The financial statements report a provision for income tax based on GAAP, don't they?
The IRS Tax Return is not calculated with input from the financial statements, nor does the tax return provide input to the financial statements, right?
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The provision is based on GAAP, correct. But the provision is made of multiple components. Federal, state and foreign current and deferred.
The current provisions lay out essentially what's in the tax returns for the year. They will include a provision for uncertain tax positions that won't go on the tax returns, as well as settlements of prior year uncertain positions or the expiration of the statute of limitations where prior accruals can be released. Overall though, it gives a pretty good feeling for what the tax returns should look like.
The deferred provisions shows the taxable and deductible temporary differences that will reverse in the future. Those won't tell you much about the tax return for the prior year.