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Old 10-19-2021, 10:13 PM
 
24 posts, read 13,443 times
Reputation: 11

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Need help.

I contributed after-tax money to ira account and now I want to move it to roth account


Bank officer asked me

1. Do you want to convert it to roth?
2. Do you want to recharacterize?

What is the difference?
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Old 10-19-2021, 10:32 PM
 
8,305 posts, read 3,826,075 times
Reputation: 5920
1. This is an actual conversion of your traditional ira to a roth ira. Since your made a non-deductible (after-tax) contribution to your traditional ira, you do not need to pay taxes on this conversion (unless you had growth - in which you need to pay taxes on any growth)

2. This is basically voiding your original traditional ira and creating a roth ira from scratch.

Most people do #1 as part of a backdoor roth ira. If the reason you contributed after-tax funds to your traditional ira is because you don't qualify for a roth ira, you want to do #1 (conversion).

If you do qualify for a roth ira, #2 will make your tax filing slightly simpler.
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Old 10-20-2021, 04:31 PM
 
24 posts, read 13,443 times
Reputation: 11
Quote:
Originally Posted by TexasLawyer2000 View Post
1. This is an actual conversion of your traditional ira to a roth ira. Since your made a non-deductible (after-tax) contribution to your traditional ira, you do not need to pay taxes on this conversion (unless you had growth - in which you need to pay taxes on any growth)

2. This is basically voiding your original traditional ira and creating a roth ira from scratch.

Most people do #1 as part of a backdoor roth ira. If the reason you contributed after-tax funds to your traditional ira is because you don't qualify for a roth ira, you want to do #1 (conversion).

If you do qualify for a roth ira, #2 will make your tax filing slightly simpler.
Thank you
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