03-28-2008, 08:10 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
BrianTH
I am now an attorney, and everywhere I have studied or worked there have been librarians who were invaluable aids to doing legal research. Basically, legal librarians tend to know the most efficient ways to get whatever you need, and also may be able to suggest resources that would be helpful that you wouldn't know to look for. And in some cases, they will just do the research for you and give you the answer. And while online search tools certainly have allowed lawyers to do many things from the convenience of their own offices, in many cases it remains true that calling or e-mailing the librarian and asking for a bit of help will speed up that process as well..
Ahhh, law librarians....that might make sense.
I was starting to completely doubt the practicallity of the field (that's why I was going to stop talking). As some one who's written plenty of journal-articles, I can attest to the fact that no serious academic researcher would need to consult a librarian on where to find information (even before the internet)...That notion is laughable. So in the back of my mind I was thinking, at best, librarians can only be useful for undergraduate book reports or hobby research.....and with the proliferation of the internet, even that claim is dubious.
The flaw in my thinking was to forget that there are many non-professional researchers who, never-the-less, still need access to detailed information....law being a perfect example....I would imagine journalism, or various medical discliplines could also qualify. Thanks for the enlightenment BrianTH.
BTW, that's gotta be a tough job market.
03-28-2008, 08:39 AM
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zip95,
Indeed, when I was a Philosophy grad student, I'm not sure I ever used the services of a librarian. But lawyers do all the time. And I think that is true in part because it makes sense for people like lawyers to "outsource" some of their research, since their time also has to be spent on other tasks. But if research is basically your whole job (as it was when I was a grad student, holding aside teaching), then you are unlikely to outsource your research tasks. And as you point out, lots of people will probably fall into roughly the same situation as lawyers.
03-28-2008, 02:52 PM
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For those of you who think that the internet will make librarianship obsolete, I must ask: did you not visit a public library as a child? Surely, there's no technology that could conduct a storytime, unless you'd rather have robots read, sing songs, do finger plays and recite nursery rhymes to the little ones. And, what about the kids who love coming to the library to pick out their favorite book? Google Books does not allow Suzy or Johnny to pick out a sticker at the circulation desk and walk away smiling and carrying a stack of favorite books.
03-28-2008, 07:49 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
BrianTH
zip95,
Indeed, when I was a Philosophy grad student, I'm not sure I ever used the services of a librarian.
Brian (and this goes for Zip too):
You might have not personally consulted a librarian in doing your own academic research, but you certainly used the services of a librarian--actually many librarians. Someone had to order the books and journals you used in your research. Someone else had to catalog them. Others work with the bibliographic databases that you probably used to find your materials. And lots of people do consult librarians directly in their academic research: when historians or others do archival research, for example, they often consult with rare book librarians and archivists about holdings. Librarians are also supervising digitization projects (of which there are hundreds--or perhaps thousands--internationally beyond Google). I also find it hard to believe that neither of you have ever needed a book or journal article that needed to be obtained by interlibrary loan. While the person processing your request (at both ends) may well be a work-study student, librarians design and supervise the systems that work to make ILL efficient.
In many disciplines, faculty also work with librarians, usually bibliographers, in their fields, to build collections for research and teaching.
03-29-2008, 07:54 PM
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likepgh,
Sorry if I was unclear: I only meant I'm not sure I ever directly consulted a librarian, not that I didn't benefit in any way from the services of librarian.
03-29-2008, 09:09 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
BrianTH
likepgh,
Sorry if I was unclear: I only meant I'm not sure I ever directly consulted a librarian, not that I didn't benefit in any way from the services of librarian.
Exactly. But your wording implied support for zip95's false notion that librarians somehow only serve time-pressed professionals, inexperienced undergraduates, or those engaged in "hobby" research but not "serious academic researchers." (Not that there is anything wrong in serving those first three groups as well.)
(I should add, since I agree with about 95% of what you write on this forum and think you are among the most level-headed contributors, I did regret having to direct a critical comment in your direction.)
And no, everyone, I'm not a librarian. Just an academic very grateful to the librarians who make it possible for me to do my work.
03-29-2008, 09:19 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
likepgh
Exactly. But your wording implied support for zip95's false notion that librarians somehow only serve time-pressed professionals, inexperienced undergraduates, or those engaged in "hobby" research but not "serious academic researchers." (Not that there is anything wrong in serving those first three groups as well.)
Looking back, I can see how what I wrote could be interpreted in that way, and I certainly don't mind having it pointed out that interpreted in such a way, I would be quite wrong.
Again just to clarify, I meant to only be agreeing with the proposition that academics tend not to directly consult with librarians as much as other professionals with research needs. But I did not intend to agree or otherwise imply that means academics do not benefit from the services of librarians in many other ways.
03-30-2008, 11:27 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
likepgh
Brian (and this goes for Zip too):
You might have not personally consulted a librarian in doing your own academic research, but you certainly used the services of a librarian--actually many librarians. Someone had to order the books and journals you used in your research. Someone else had to catalog them. Others work with the bibliographic databases that you probably used to find your materials. And lots of people do consult librarians directly in their academic research: when historians or others do archival research, for example, they often consult with rare book librarians and archivists about holdings. Librarians are also supervising digitization projects (of which there are hundreds--or perhaps thousands--internationally beyond Google). I also find it hard to believe that neither of you have ever needed a book or journal article that needed to be obtained by interlibrary loan. While the person processing your request (at both ends) may well be a work-study student, librarians design and supervise the systems that work to make ILL efficient.
In many disciplines, faculty also work with librarians, usually bibliographers, in their fields, to build collections for research and teaching.
You just gave many excellent job descriptions for student workers and IT professionals ..."
Someone had to order the books and journals you used in your research. Someone else had to catalog them. "...Huh???
I read your post and now I'm thinking...Wow, I bet there are less than 20 Library Science jobs available in this entire region (and that number is likely high).
The reality is that things like modernizing interlibrary loan procedures or digitization projects create more demand for software developers and IT workers than for library science workers. And working with historians and bibliographers......that's like saying I design spear warmers for whale hunters....not a growth industry.
03-30-2008, 09:24 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
zip95
You just gave many excellent job descriptions for student workers and IT professionals ..."Someone had to order the books and journals you used in your research. Someone else had to catalog them. "...Huh???
I read your post and now I'm thinking...Wow, I bet there are less than 20 Library Science jobs available in this entire region (and that number is likely high).
The reality is that things like modernizing interlibrary loan procedures or digitization projects create more demand for software developers and IT workers than for library science workers. And working with historians and bibliographers......that's like saying I design spear warmers for whale hunters....not a growth industry.
Sorry, I think you misunderstood me. When I said, "order the books and journals," I was referring to collection development, not the actual ordering process. Collection development involves assessing the needs of the users of the library, assessing the resources available, working with the budget available, and trying to come up with a happy medium. That's a professional job and requires some training. (There's a school of thought that says one doesn't need an MLS to be able to do that, especially if one has training in the subject area of the collection, but that's one thing that library science programs train people to do. It may be similar to the debate over whether it's better for high school English teachers to have a Master's of Ed or an MA in English with some Ed courses.)
Cataloging, by the way, is a technical field and catalogers have a lot of training. You try picking up a book and assessing where it should go in the Library of Congress classification. (And don't tell me that the information is on the copyright page--a cataloger had to do some work so that the press could put it on the copyright page.)
The border between librarianship and IT work gets fuzzier all the time. At this point, most library schools are now emphasizing "library and information science" and many librarians have an awful lot of IT training. As time goes on, we may even begin to think of librarians as a type of IT professional.
I thought you wanted to understand what library science is and what librarians do (even for the "serious academic researcher" like yourself). If we're just talking about the job market for librarians, you might be right (although fewer than 20 sounds low); other posts in this thread have suggested a tight job market in Pittsburgh, at least.
As for whale hunting, I'll return your "huh?": do you think that historical research is obsolete? Or that historians who use books and archival materials are using an obsolete technology?
I once heard someone who worked as an editor at an academic press say that he felt like he worked in the buggy whip industry, circa 1905. But that's a comment about future production of books as physical objects. That's not a comment about the future use of existing books and other texts in material form. The former may be going out the door (although not as fast as people have thought), but the latter will still be going strong for a good while.
06-04-2010, 11:55 AM
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Umm shut up??
Quote:
Originally Posted by
right-here-i-say
Walk up for your interview and state you have your credit card ready to be charged. They will accept you.
Im only 16, I live in the subs out side of Pittsburgh, I love Pitt and have always wanted to go there for med-school and I know it is a great school and very hard to get into for a fact considering my mother and father both went there and my dad currently works there, don't ever insult this amazing school by saying something that implies that you can buy your way into the school! They only accept the top 50% of applicants, but if you take away the applicants for the off-campus it goes to 29% then if you take away transfers, they only accept the top 19% so please don't talk about what you don't know!!!
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Housing units in structures - 1, detached (%)
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Housing units in structures - 20 to 49 (%)
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Most Common Occupations - Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Personal care and service occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Sales and office occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Sales and related occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Office and administrative support occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Construction and extraction occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Production, transportation, and material moving occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Production occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Transportation occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Material moving occupations (%)
People in Group quarters - Institutionalized population (%)
People in Group quarters - Correctional institutions (%)
People in Group quarters - Federal prisons and detention centers (%)
People in Group quarters - Halfway houses (%)
People in Group quarters - Local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups) (%)
People in Group quarters - Military disciplinary barracks (%)
People in Group quarters - State prisons (%)
People in Group quarters - Other types of correctional institutions (%)
People in Group quarters - Nursing homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospitals/wards, hospices, and schools for the handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospitals/wards and hospices for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospices or homes for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Military hospitals or wards for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Other hospitals or wards for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospitals or wards for drug/alcohol abuse (%)
People in Group quarters - Mental (Psychiatric) hospitals or wards (%)
People in Group quarters - Schools, hospitals, or wards for the mentally retarded (%)
People in Group quarters - Schools, hospitals, or wards for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Institutions for the deaf (%)
People in Group quarters - Institutions for the blind (%)
People in Group quarters - Orthopedic wards and institutions for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Wards in general hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere (%)
People in Group quarters - Wards in military hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere (%)
People in Group quarters - Juvenile institutions (%)
People in Group quarters - Long-term care (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for abused, dependent, and neglected children (%)
People in Group quarters - Residential treatment centers for emotionally disturbed children (%)
People in Group quarters - Training schools for juvenile delinquents (%)
People in Group quarters - Short-term care, detention or diagnostic centers for delinquent children (%)
People in Group quarters - Type of juvenile institution unknown (%)
People in Group quarters - Noninstitutionalized population (%)
People in Group quarters - College dormitories (includes college quarters off campus) (%)
People in Group quarters - Military quarters (%)
People in Group quarters - On base (%)
People in Group quarters - Barracks, unaccompanied personnel housing (UPH), (Enlisted/Officer), ;and similar group living quarters for military personnel (%)
People in Group quarters - Transient quarters for temporary residents (%)
People in Group quarters - Military ships (%)
People in Group quarters - Group homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the mentally ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the mentally retarded (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Other group homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Religious group quarters (%)
People in Group quarters - Dormitories (%)
People in Group quarters - Agriculture workers' dormitories on farms (%)
People in Group quarters - Job Corps and vocational training facilities (%)
People in Group quarters - Other workers' dormitories (%)
People in Group quarters - Crews of maritime vessels (%)
People in Group quarters - Other nonhousehold living situations (%)
People in Group quarters - Other noninstitutional group quarters (%)
Residents speaking English at home (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Foreign born (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Foreign born (%)
Residents speaking other language at home (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Foreign born (%)
Class of Workers - Employee of private company (%)
Class of Workers - Self-employed in own incorporated business (%)
Class of Workers - Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers (%)
Class of Workers - Local government workers (%)
Class of Workers - State government workers (%)
Class of Workers - Federal government workers (%)
Class of Workers - Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business and Unpaid family workers (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Utility gas (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Bottled, tank, or LP gas (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Electricity (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Coal or coke (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Wood (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Solar energy (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Other fuel (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - No fuel used (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Utility gas (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Bottled, tank, or LP gas (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Electricity (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Coal or coke (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Wood (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Solar energy (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Other fuel (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - No fuel used (%)
Armed forces status - In Armed Forces (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian - Veteran (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian - Nonveteran (%)
Fatal accidents locations in years 2005-2021
Fatal accidents locations in 2005
Fatal accidents locations in 2006
Fatal accidents locations in 2007
Fatal accidents locations in 2008
Fatal accidents locations in 2009
Fatal accidents locations in 2010
Fatal accidents locations in 2011
Fatal accidents locations in 2012
Fatal accidents locations in 2013
Fatal accidents locations in 2014
Fatal accidents locations in 2015
Fatal accidents locations in 2016
Fatal accidents locations in 2017
Fatal accidents locations in 2018
Fatal accidents locations in 2019
Fatal accidents locations in 2020
Fatal accidents locations in 2021
Alcohol use - People drinking some alcohol every month (%)
Alcohol use - People not drinking at all (%)
Alcohol use - Average days/month drinking alcohol
Alcohol use - Average drinks/week
Alcohol use - Average days/year people drink much
Audiometry - Average condition of hearing (%)
Audiometry - People that can hear a whisper from across a quiet room (%)
Audiometry - People that can hear normal voice from across a quiet room (%)
Audiometry - Ears ringing, roaring, buzzing (%)
Audiometry - Had a job exposure to loud noise (%)
Audiometry - Had off-work exposure to loud noise (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Has high blood pressure (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Checking blood pressure at home (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Frequently checking blood cholesterol (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Has high cholesterol level (%)
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on food at supermarket/grocery store
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on food at other stores
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on eating out
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on carryout/delivered foods
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on food at supermarket/grocery store (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on food at other stores (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on eating out (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on carryout/delivered foods (%)
Current Health Status - General health condition (%)
Current Health Status - Blood donors (%)
Current Health Status - Has blood ever tested for HIV virus (%)
Current Health Status - Left-handed people (%)
Dermatology - People using sunscreen (%)
Diabetes - Diabetics (%)
Diabetes - Had a blood test for high blood sugar (%)
Diabetes - People taking insulin (%)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Diet health (%)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Milk product consumption (# of products/month)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Meals not home prepared (#/week)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Meals from fast food or pizza place (#/week)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Ready-to-eat foods (#/month)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Frozen meals/pizza (#/month)
Drug Use - People that ever used marijuana or hashish (%)
Drug Use - Ever used hard drugs (%)
Drug Use - Ever used any form of cocaine (%)
Drug Use - Ever used heroin (%)
Drug Use - Ever used methamphetamine (%)
Health Insurance - People covered by health insurance (%)
Kidney Conditions-Urology - Avg. # of times urinating at night
Medical Conditions - People with asthma (%)
Medical Conditions - People with anemia (%)
Medical Conditions - People with psoriasis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with overweight (%)
Medical Conditions - Elderly people having difficulties in thinking or remembering (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever received blood transfusion (%)
Medical Conditions - People having trouble seeing even with glass/contacts (%)
Medical Conditions - People with arthritis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with gout (%)
Medical Conditions - People with congestive heart failure (%)
Medical Conditions - People with coronary heart disease (%)
Medical Conditions - People with angina pectoris (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had heart attack (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had stroke (%)
Medical Conditions - People with emphysema (%)
Medical Conditions - People with thyroid problem (%)
Medical Conditions - People with chronic bronchitis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with any liver condition (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had cancer or malignancy (%)
Mental Health - People who have little interest in doing things (%)
Mental Health - People feeling down, depressed, or hopeless (%)
Mental Health - People who have trouble sleeping or sleeping too much (%)
Mental Health - People feeling tired or having little energy (%)
Mental Health - People with poor appetite or overeating (%)
Mental Health - People feeling bad about themself (%)
Mental Health - People who have trouble concentrating on things (%)
Mental Health - People moving or speaking slowly or too fast (%)
Mental Health - People having thoughts they would be better off dead (%)
Oral Health - Average years since last visit a dentist
Oral Health - People embarrassed because of mouth (%)
Oral Health - People with gum disease (%)
Oral Health - General health of teeth and gums (%)
Oral Health - Average days a week using dental floss/device
Oral Health - Average days a week using mouthwash for dental problem
Oral Health - Average number of teeth
Pesticide Use - Households using pesticides to control insects (%)
Pesticide Use - Households using pesticides to kill weeds (%)
Physical Activity - People doing vigorous-intensity work activities (%)
Physical Activity - People doing moderate-intensity work activities (%)
Physical Activity - People walking or bicycling (%)
Physical Activity - People doing vigorous-intensity recreational activities (%)
Physical Activity - People doing moderate-intensity recreational activities (%)
Physical Activity - Average hours a day doing sedentary activities
Physical Activity - Average hours a day watching TV or videos
Physical Activity - Average hours a day using computer
Physical Functioning - People having limitations keeping them from working (%)
Physical Functioning - People limited in amount of work they can do (%)
Physical Functioning - People that need special equipment to walk (%)
Physical Functioning - People experiencing confusion/memory problems (%)
Physical Functioning - People requiring special healthcare equipment (%)
Prescription Medications - Average number of prescription medicines taking
Preventive Aspirin Use - Adults 40+ taking low-dose aspirin (%)
Reproductive Health - Vaginal deliveries (%)
Reproductive Health - Cesarean deliveries (%)
Reproductive Health - Deliveries resulted in a live birth (%)
Reproductive Health - Pregnancies resulted in a delivery (%)
Reproductive Health - Women breastfeeding newborns (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that had a hysterectomy (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that had both ovaries removed (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever taken birth control pills (%)
Reproductive Health - Women taking birth control pills (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever used Depo-Provera or injectables (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever used female hormones (%)
Sexual Behavior - People 18+ that ever had sex (vaginal, anal, or oral) (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had vaginal sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever performed oral sex on a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had anal sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had any sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had vaginal sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever performed oral sex on a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had anal sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had any kind of sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first had sex
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female vaginal sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first performed oral sex on a woman (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of woman performed oral sex on in lifetime (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male anal sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first performed oral sex on a man (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male oral sex partners in lifetime (18+)
Sexual Behavior - People using protection when performing oral sex (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of times people have vaginal or anal sex a year
Sexual Behavior - People having sex without condom (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male vaginal sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Circumcised males 18+ (%)
Sleep Disorders - Average hours sleeping at night
Sleep Disorders - People that has trouble sleeping (%)
Smoking-Cigarette Use - People smoking cigarettes (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ having problems with smell (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ having problems with taste (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had wisdom teeth removed (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had tonsils teeth removed (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had a loss of consciousness because of a head injury (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had a broken nose or other serious injury to face or skull (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had two or more sinus infections (%)
Weight - Average height (inches)
Weight - Average weight (pounds)
Weight - Average BMI
Weight - People that are obese (%)
Weight - People that ever were obese (%)
Weight - People trying to lose weight (%)