Canada has a points scoring system, for potential immigrants.
The entire test in available online, so a person that is interested can take it, and see what their potential score is. If they score LESS that 67 points ( out of 100 ) they are not going to be considered at all . IF they score over 68, they then have to begin the process of assembling their documents.
Documents include birth certificate, education graduation certificate , a University 4 year degree, with at least a 4 history of employment , a 100 percent clear Police record, 3 letters of reference from persons who have know them in a personal or business sense for 10 years. Banking certificates that show that they have actual cash in the bank, to pay for their immigration fees ( each adult Immigrant pays $900 to the Canadian Government for application processing which is not refundable if they are denied ) and in addition they must have at least $ 15,000 CDN for each adult in the application. This is so they can support themselves for the first year after they arrive in Canada.
OK...... now they travel to the Canadian Embassy in their county, in person, to make a their application. On the first visit, a Visa Officer, ( who is a Canadian government employee, examines their papers, and makes sure that they are complete. NOW, they go home and wait.
I will point out that in a large country that trip to the Capital city ( where the Embassy is located ) can take 3 days by public transport. Then back home again.
The wait is so that the application can be investigated. Both the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and the Canadian Intelligence Security Agency do back ground checks on the person on the application. That takes time to do. In many cases , the time to get an application approved can be YEARS. At this time, applications from Indian applicants are averaging six to seven years to be completed. The world wide average wait for a application to Immigrate to Canada is now about 3 to 4 years.
So, as you can see......Its not a quick process, and it has a number of "must have " regulations.
The most important factor is .........."What special skill or education do you bring that is going to benefit Canada " ? A further factor is " how well will this person fit into our society " ?
Canada has two official languages, French and English. Applicants must take and pass a online language testing process, that includes their ability to speak, read and write a t a high school level of ability......one of our two official languages. The better/ higher their language score the higher their overall score will be . Those who are fluent in English of French are much more likely to be successful in Canada.
We select the highest over all scores...First. Some one who scores 90, will be picked sooner than some one else who scored 70. That makes sense, right ?
So what is the reality of this system ?
We as a country, benefit greatly . We get the smartest, the most educated, the ones who are prepared to wait to get here. The ones who are going to stay here. In the first 8 years of landing in Canada, over 80 percent of new immigrants have become Canadian citizens.
The current Canadian Government Cabinet has 30 members, all of who are elected Members of Parliament. !5 are women, 15 are men. A nice balance. How many of them do you think were BORN outside of Canada ? NINE of them. All of those MPs were elected by the voters in their home district, to represent them . One of them is Harjit Sajjan, a Sikh born in India, who came to Canada at age 4.
He was a Vancouver Police officer for 12 years, then he joined the Canadian Forces and rose to the rank of Colonel. He served 3 tours in Afghanistan as a special advisor to the US General in Command. He speaks four languages. He retired from the CF and now the Minister Of National Defence. That is but one example of how Immigrants are a large benefit to Canada.
link about Harjit Sajjan .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harjit_Sajjan
I know this has been long, but I feel that it is important to make it clear how the Canadian Immigration system works . It is NOT perfect, by any means, but it is fair and open to all those who can qualify.
Questions ? Ask me here.
Maple Guy.