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Originally Posted by Matadora
How so? The fact of the matter is Philosophy does not generate knowledge. Science generates knowledge.
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What is knowledge? Only philosophy can answer that question. Hence science is dependent on philosophy.
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Philosophy is incapable of addressing the truly fundamental questions about our existence. If you have not noticed, Science is making Philosophy obsolete.
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Sorry, I was too busy laughing.
Philosophy answers a million questions science can't begin to approach.
Which is more important: equality or freedom? How does that relate to government? Is tyranny, if it provides people's material well-being, acceptable? Or is freedom with out any guarantees of material well being preferred?
All political discussion is philosophical, and science cannot approach those topics.
Or how about ethics? Is it okay to kill a person who is dying anyway to harvest their organs? Should we allow underage girls to have abortions without parental consent? Is it okay to kill someone for breaking into your house? Are white lies acceptable?
Or how about matters of metaphysical questions: is the universe real? Am I dreaming? How much of the world is a product of our collective minds and what is actually real?
All of these issues are impossible to approach through science, and any honest scientist would admit as such.
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At one time Philosophy was merged with Science. Philosophy is merely a reflection on the knoweldge that we learn, but it does not generate knowledge.
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Actually, new ideas keep coming up in philosophy all the time.
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The knowledge about how the Universe works comes from Science.
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And how do we know the universe exists at all?
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The Philosophers can talk about it and think about all they want and maybe even add insight, but at the end of the day they don't generate knowledge. In this sense, once Philosophy became divorced from Science...i.e. once Philosophy separated out on it's own, Science became Natural Science and Philosophy remained Philosophy. At this point Philosophy started becoming marginalized and it's been more and more marginalized ever since.
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Ahh...someone has not been paying attention to the world recently.
There is this big event in the United States called "an election" in which we're seeing philosophies thought dead re-emerge. Not to mention that in the business world, philosophy is as important as math and maybe even more important than natural sciences, at least in the management end of things:
The Unexpected Way Philosophy Majors Are Changing The World Of Business
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Of course Philosophers are not thrilled with this fact, but it's just a fact!
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Facts can be interrupted different ways. For example: a city has a shrinking poverty rate. First, what is poverty? Is material wealth alone enough to measure? The nation of Bhutan began focusing on "gross domestic happiness" as opposed to "gross domestic product" for example. Can science prove which one is more important?
And let's say some metric is agreed upon to measure "poverty" (again, science can't do that because it can't answer "what is poverty?") and a city has a shrinking poverty rate. Is that a good thing? If you say yes, think of it this way: is it just the poor people being squeezed out and replaced with others, or are they moving up? And if it is the former, is that necessarily a bad thing or a good thing?
One of the many countless issues societies deal with that natural science is helpless to address
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Take a good look around this globe...are you impressed with what you see? Are you impressed with the dumbed down Americans? Are you impressed that 1 in 4 Americans don't know Earth Orbits the Sun and some still think that the Earth is flat and half think Evolution is false? These are the same folks who are climate deniers. Does that impress you?
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Citation needed. And can science tell you or me if that information is good or bad, if it is true?
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It's clear that people who have scientific knowledge about the Universe and the world that we live in are the kind of people who are better equipped to make informed positive changes to society.
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This use to be "cutting edge science." Were these people "equipped to make informed positive changes to society"?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenics
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You clearly don't understand what science is about.
Science is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe.
Contemporary science is typically subdivided into the natural sciences, which study the material world; the social sciences, which study people and societies; and the formal sciences, such as mathematics. The formal sciences are often excluded as they do not depend on empirical observations. Disciplines which use science like engineering and medicine may also be considered to be applied sciences.
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First, you clearly don't understand philosophy. Second, math is not science:
"On the other hand, most mathematicians do not consider themselves to be scientists and
vice versa. So is mathematics a natural science?
(2) The natural sciences investigate the physical universe but mathematics does not, so mathematics is not really a natural science. This leaves open the subtler question of whether mathematics is essentially similar in method to the natural sciences in spite of the difference in subject matter. I do not think it is."
Source: A PROFESSOR OF MATHEMATICS:
Is mathematics a science?
In short, science is a limited way of understanding the natural world and nothing else. So many people in recent years betray science by saying it can do things it cannot. This is called by sociologists "scientism", basically turning science into an all-powerful oracle with pseudo-godlike powers.
This is why Professor Stephen J Gould, agnostic and consider by many to be the greatest paleontologists of all time, named the idea of "non-overlapping magisteria". Basically it is an understanding that only a fool would use religion to comment on science or science to comment on religion or science to comment on art, music, philosophy etc.
These are separate circles of existence and operate in different paradigms.