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Old 02-18-2019, 07:38 AM
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post
Most likely Spanish name Juan /Huang/ is cognate to Chinese word幸福(xìngfú) /happiness/.
Another thing I can't figure out is why, when there are so many Chinese words that genuinely sound like "huan(g)," those "Turkish linguists" chose to link Juan to a Chinese word that has almost nothing phonological in common with it.

 
Old 02-20-2019, 02:43 AM
 
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Some examples of the dissemination of the obsolete Bashkir word
"нишан" (neeshan) - 1) sign, mark, omen, trace 2) target 3) medal.
Turkic languages.
Azeri nişan – 1) mark, a sign as labelling, 2) markup, 3) hallmark, omen as a distinguishing feature, 4) sight 5) aim, target 6) badge 7) betrothal, engagement; nişanә – 1) mark, distinctive sign 2) distinctive feature 3) sample 4) memory of somebody (something).
Karakalpak нышан (nıshan) – sign, hallmark, attribute.
Tatar "нишан" (neeshan) - sign, omen, trace.
Turkish nişan – 1) sign, omen 2) betrothal, engagement 3) sight, aiming at the target 4) medal, order.
Turkmen нышан (nıshan) – 1) sign, mark, hallmark, omen, trace 2) badge; нышана (nıshana) – target, aim, objective.
Uzbek нишон (neeshon) - 1) sign, 2) mark of distinction, order 3) hallmark, omen 4) trace 5) target in shooting 6) rank 7) name; нишона (neeshona) - mark, sign.
Uigur нишан (neeshan) – 1) sign 2) medal, order; нишанә (neeshanә) – 1) target 2) sign 3) hallmark, omen.

Iranian languages.
Dari neshaan /signal/.
Kalasha nis'an (nes'an) /sign, signal, scar/.
Persian (Farsi) نشان (nešân) /sign, pointer/.
Maldivian nishaan /sign/.
Ossetian нысан (nısan) /sign, mark, hallmark, omen, target, aim/.
Tajik нишон (neeshon) /sign/; нишона (neeshona) /omen/.

Other languages that have all the letters preserved.
Georgian ნიშანი (nishani) /sign, score, mark, target/.
Hindi निशान (nishaan) /a sign, mark; landmark; marking; scar; an impression; standard, flag; an emblem; a clue, trace; task/.
Bengali নিশান (niśāna) /a flag, an ensign, a standard, a banner/.


Other languages in which the first two letters are lost.
a)
Japanese サイン(sain) /sign/, 前兆(zenchō) /omen; portent; sign/.
Gujarati સાન (sāna) /sign, signal; hint; wink; understanding, sense; self-respect/.
Khmer សញ្ញា (sanhnhea [saɲɲaa] ) - sign, symbol, perception; symptom; mark (e.g. of punctuation); signal, advertisement, notice.
Scottish Gaelic sanas – 1) notice, sign, signal 2) warning 3) hint.
Malagasy sonia / sign, signature/.
b) Slavic languages.
Bulgarian знак (znak) /sign, signal/.
Polish znak /mark, sign, markup, stigma/; oznaka /feature, symptom, emblem, symbol/.
Russian знак (znak) /sign/.
Serbian знак (znak) /sign, signal, omen, hallmark, feature, symptom/; ознака (oznaka) /mark, sign, markup, designation/.


Various changes.
Kyrgyz жышаан (jıshaan) /sign, hallmark/.
Mongolian шинж (sheenj) /sign, hallmark, feature/.
Chinese預兆(jùzhào) /omen/.





Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post
The Chinese word 住宅 /residence, tenement, dwelling/ is pronounced like ‘zhùzhái’.


Provenance of the Chinese word 住宅/ (zhùzhái)
you can define here
https://www.kaldata.com/forums/topic...7%D0%B8%D0%BA/
 
Old 02-20-2019, 02:04 PM
 
14,303 posts, read 11,692,440 times
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post
Other languages in which the first two letters are lost.
a)
Japanese サイン(sain) /sign/, 前兆(zenchō) /omen; portent; sign/.
Neither of these is a native Japanese word.

The first of these is an English loanword, directly from English "sign." You can tell because it's written in katakana and is very obviously a borrowed English word.

The second is another Chinese loanword. You can tell because of the phonetics and because it's written with two Chinese characters. The one pronounced zen 前 doesn't mean "sign, omen," it means "before."

I know Japanese. I will call you out every time for these silly attempts to link Japanese to other languages by using non-Japanese loanwords.

Last edited by saibot; 02-20-2019 at 02:18 PM..
 
Old 02-20-2019, 02:13 PM
 
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And, by the way, in your link, the Japanese word sono has no commonality with the English word "soon" except its sound. Sono means "that," as in, "Give me that book."

Your example, sono ato or sonogo その後, again has nothing to do with "soon," it means "after" (ato) "that" (sono). "After that" could be soon, or it could be a long time from now.
 
Old 02-20-2019, 02:46 PM
 
Location: State of Transition
102,212 posts, read 107,859,557 times
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post
Apparently, instead of you.

No need to do the research for me.
Do the research for people.
The Chinese word 住宅 /residence, tenement, dwelling/ is pronounced like ‘zhùzhái’.



This is known to many.
This information is disseminated without taking into account the opinions of the Turkic linguists.


--------------------------------
Because the opinions of Turkic linguists aren't relevant. They're WAY out on a limb, a very unstable limb.
 
Old 02-26-2019, 10:04 PM
 
189 posts, read 221,991 times
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post
)
Japanese サイン(sain) /sign/, 前兆(zenchō) /omen; portent; sign/.
Quote:
Originally Posted by saibot View Post
The one pronounced zen 前 doesn't mean "sign, omen," it means "before."
In my example, the word is given completely.
前兆 (zenchou) /omen; portent; sign; premonition; harbinger; precursor; presentiment/.

--------------------------------------------------------------

Arabic كركوز (karakūz ) /shadow play/. The Arabic word comes from the name of the character of the Turkish play. Karagöz - literally Blackeye in Turkish.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karag%C3%B6z_and_Hacivat
Turkish kara /black/, karagöz /shadow theater/.
Karaim кара (kara) – black.
Bashkir ҡара (ckara) – black.

The same word is in Hebrew.
Hebrew השחרה (hashharah) – blacking.
Mongolian хар (har) – black.
Buryat хара (hara) – black.
Kalmyk хар (har) – black.
------------------------------
Yakut хара (hara) – black.
Khakass хара (hara) – black.
Chuvash хура (hura) – black.
----------------------------------
Is there Turkic words kara/hara (black) and kūz /göz (eye) in Hungarian?
Perhaps not.
Hungarian fekete /black/ and szem /eye/.
Nevertheless these Turkic words are in the Hungarian word haragos – angry, wrathful.
In Bashkir usually said, disgruntled (unfriendly) person has a black face.
In the Hungarian case angry person has a black eye.
From the Hungarian word formed a new word: harag – anger, malice.
The Mongolian word хар (har) , in addition to meaning black, also has meaning - evil, angry, insidious.
Azeri qara 1) black 3) evil.
---------------------------
Most likely Hungarian word fekete /black/ derives from Albanian word flokët /hair/.
 
Old 02-28-2019, 10:36 PM
 
189 posts, read 221,991 times
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Tajik дурӯғ (durugh) /lie, deception/.
Persian (Farsi) دروغ (dorugh) /lie, deception/.
Dari drogh /lie/.
These words are the rest of a Turkic phrase.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post

Finnish word "kaura" [oat] and Estonian word "kaer" [oat] are related to Kazakh
"қара сұлы" (2) (qara sulı ) – oat.
Finnish word "kaura" [oat] is derived from Bashkir phrase "ҡара hоло/соло"
(ckara holo/solo) [wild oat] – literally "black oat".
Some examples of the dissemination of the Turkic words with the meaning black, darkness and soot.
Karachay-Balkar къара (qara) /black/, къурум (qurum) /soot/.
Turkish kara /black/, kurum (soot).
Latin nigrum /black, blackness/.
Portuguese negrume /blackness, darkness/; negro /black, dark/.
Romanian negru /black, dark/; negreată /blackness, soot/.
Spanish negro /black, dark/.
-------------------------------
Bashkir ҡором (ckorom) /soot/.
Hungarian korom /soot/.
------------------------------------
Chuvash хура (hura) – black; хăрăм (horom) – soot.
Amharic ጥቁር (t'qur) – black.
Japanese 黒(kuro) – black.
---------------------------------
Nogai кара (kara) /black/; курым (kurım) /soot/.
Japanese 黒(kuro) – black.
Spanish obscuro – dark.
Portuguese escuro – dark, darkness.
Italian scuro – dark, darkness.
Maltese skur - dark (in colour).
--------------------------------------------
Bashkir ҡарангы (ckarangı) – dark.
Kumyk къарангы (qarangı) – dark.
Turkish karanğı – darkness.
Karachay-Balkar къаранъы (qaranı) /dark, darkness/.
Spanish oscurana /darkness, gloom/.
------------------------------------------------
Bashkir ҡарайтыу (ckaraytow) /verb black/.
Tuva кара (kara) /black, dark/; карартыр (karartır) /to make the surface black/.
Bengali অন্ধকার (andhakāra) /darkness, gloom; absence of light/.
Hindi अंधेरा (andhera) /black, dark, darkness, night-time/.
Malayalam കറുത്ത (kaṟutta) – black.
Tamil கருப்பு (Karuppu) – black.
Arabic شُحّار (shuhhar) /soot/.
Mari шӱч (shuch) /soot/.
 
Old 03-01-2019, 09:45 AM
 
14,303 posts, read 11,692,440 times
Reputation: 39095
Quote:
Originally Posted by Radik Safin View Post
In my example, the word is given completely.
前兆 (zenchou) /omen; portent; sign; premonition; harbinger; precursor; presentiment/.
--------------------------------------------------------------

You don't understand. You say that zenchou is related to "sign, omen" because zen sounds like "sign."

But 前兆 is a compound word made up of the elements 前 zen "before" and 兆 chou "omen." The part that means "omen" is the part pronounced chou.

Chou and "sign" don't have any sound similarity.
 
Old 03-02-2019, 06:15 PM
 
1,187 posts, read 1,371,862 times
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Thank you Saibot!
You somehow managed to bring up some interesting information out of a totally ridiculous thread from another mental. I had already been following you from the weather forum discussion with the seemingly autistic guy... I had never entered here, and it turned out to be another insanity case you went up against.

I sometimes ask to myself whether it is worthy intervening in this kind of situations, in which you know that actual communication is impossible, but on the other hand you may feel like remaining silent is giving them authority, even if it is in some obscure corner in the internet.

Think of it as a succesful intervention.
 
Old 03-03-2019, 12:40 PM
 
14,303 posts, read 11,692,440 times
Reputation: 39095
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mhc1985 View Post
Thank you Saibot!
You somehow managed to bring up some interesting information out of a totally ridiculous thread from another mental. I had already been following you from the weather forum discussion with the seemingly autistic guy... I had never entered here, and it turned out to be another insanity case you went up against.

I sometimes ask to myself whether it is worthy intervening in this kind of situations, in which you know that actual communication is impossible, but on the other hand you may feel like remaining silent is giving them authority, even if it is in some obscure corner in the internet.

Think of it as a succesful intervention.
The voice of one crying in the wilderness...

Thanks for your nice comments.
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