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Originally Posted by KaaBoom
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In Britan, in 1300, a general count of population was done, with names and places and relations. Since there were too many with the same name, official last names began being used. Some may be of older vintage as well. My first traceable ancestor was a Spurgin, but when you look up the origion of the name its a combination of the norse personal name Spurg and (with the origional spelling) the British 'eon' meaning of. The family comes from the area controlled by Danes, who did sometimes use last names.
So a male Dane had a child, likely both sides farmers, and they combined the Norse convention of using the father's personal name, Spurg with the British fashion of tacking on an 'of' with the eon. Likely this Spurgeon was from both culturally. Most of those who lived in what became the Danelaw who were pesants stayed there and merged with the Danish pesants who were added when it was given to the Danes to leave the English alone.