Quote:
Originally Posted by stremba
The African slave trade started long before slavery became widespread in the American South, and indeed before the even WAS an American South.
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Indeed. Muslim Arabs initiated the African slave trade 700 years before Europeans became involved.
The Muslim Arabs transported African slaves through the Muslim Arab Empire, to the east coast of Africa, to Afghanistan, Pakistan and India, and then to Malaysia and Indonesia.
It was, in fact, Muslim Arabs who introduced slavery to the Spanish and Portuguese.
Quote:
Originally Posted by grouse789
Hmm sort of like the modern world buying goods manufactured in sweat shops across the globe.
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Spoken like someone who has zero understanding of the history of Economics and economic development.
The 194 countries of Earth are in various stages of economic development. Many countries are still Zero Level Economies, meaning 90% of the population is engaged in agriculture. Agricultural economies are labor intensive and children in those economies work, because if children don't work, then people die of starvation.
Eventually, countries advance into the 1st Level Economy, where they develop natural resources, like timber, oil, coal, natural gas, all manner of metallic ores like iron, bauxite, lead, gold, silver, copper, tin, zinc, nickel etc and non-metallic minerals like phosphorus and various salts.
Initially, they will only harvest or mine the resources for export, but later they will start processing the resources. For example, they'll export bauxite, then later start exporting aluminum ingots instead of bauxite, and then aluminum sheet metal and eventually extruded aluminum tubing and the like.
Then they'll transition into the 2nd Level Economy, where they produce goods for industries, like machinery, construction vehicles and farming implements, and then consumer goods like cars, washers, dryers, hot-water heaters and dishwashers.
Eventually, they will transition into the 3rd Level Economy of technology, and then into the 4th Level of consumer services, which is where the US, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and Western Europe are currently.
Wages are flat in a 0 Level Economy, but start to rise in the 1st Level. Over the course of the 2nd Level, wages will double about every 10 years. That is due to the extraordinary demand for labor. Children will work through the 0 and 1st Level Economies and into the first phase of the 2nd Level Economy, then children drop out of the work-force.
The reason children leave the work-force is the same reason wages double about every 10 years.
At the start of the transition into the 2nd Level Economy, there's an extraordinary demand for labor. Any warm body will do, but eventually, it requires workers to have some level of education in elementary school, then it requires workers who have completed at least one or two years of high school, then workers who have completed high school, and then workers who have finished a trade school, technical school or university.
To make the transition into the 3rd Level Economy requires at least 25% of the work-force have university or technical education.
Something else happens to Society as it transitions through the phases of the 2nd Level Economy, and that is the birth-rate drops dramatically.
That is due to Affluence.
The 2nd Level Economy demands educated people, and as people attain education, they delay marriage and child-bearing. There is also a shift of focus from family to self, and the acquisition of material things and achievement of personal and professional goals.
By the end of this Century, every country should have reached the 2nd Level Economy, so those who think the Earth will be over-populated have fears that are seriously misplaced.
The average Romanian makes $320/month, which works out to $1.85/hour.
You don't seem to be too concerned about that.
Romania, like Russia and the other East Bloc States, is still stuck in the 2nd Level Economy, thanks to 50 years of socialism and the use of command economic practices.
It's going to take 40-60 years to climb out of the mess that was made.
Romania economically is on a par with the US in 1948, and in 1948, what did American workers make?
These people you think are making "slave wages" are being paid exactly what Americans were paid at the exact same level of economic development.
And that is exactly what those people should be paid, no more and no less, and contrary to what you believe, those people aren't living homeless on the streets; they all have housing.
At 98%, Romania has the highest home-ownership rate of any country in the World.
Would you rather earn $15/hour, be barely able to afford an apartment and have zero chance of owning a home, or would you rather earn $1.85/hour and own your own home?
Who is actually the "slave" here?