I hate to repeat what may have already been said, but I just wanted to reiterate that tax foreclosure deed sales/auctions really aren't that difficult as along as you take your time and do a little research. If you have the internet you don't even have to be an "expert." However, don't go rushing into it expecting to make a cool million or you will probablly get burned...
My method is as follows:
1. Focus on a certain area you are wanting to invest in (
e.g. Charlotte, NC)
2. Read state, county, and possibly city laws regarding tax deed sales there
*this is all public documents that can usually be found on the .gov website
3. On these same .gov (county) websites, you will usually find a list of delinquent tax foreclosures.
*some provide better information than others, but with google maps and some practice with online GIS mapping software (which is free to use on the .gov websites) you will actually see the property from satellite photos and survey maps, etc...
unfortunately this is not true for Mecklenburg Co. (
i.e. Charlotte, NC)
4. Read the foreclosure listings, or find the info where to get the listings (some counties do not publish them on the web; instead they publish the list in local newspapers), analyze it, scrutinize it, hell sing to it for all I care, but this is where you will find your properties.
5. After selecting a few potential investment properties go back to the .gov website for that county and look for the "Property Report Card". This will tell you what the estate originally sold for and when, it will tell you the last appraised value by the local government, and the amount of delinquent tax remaining.
6. This is where you must use your "
professional judgment" to evaluate whether the property will be an asset or liability to you.
*Remember to review ALL applicable tax deed sale laws, because in some states under certain circumstances the mortgage lien, and/or other fees may survive the tax foreclosure.
**You need to know what liens survive a tax deed or tax foreclosure sale in your state and you need to know how to check for these liens (call a friend that is a real estate broker, they can help you out with this)
7. Now drive, walk, skip, fly (whatever) over to the property and check it out in person -
please do this prior to bidding on the property
*aerial photos on google and other map software can be up to four years old
8. If you like it enough to buy it for a quarter of the actual value, get a real estate lawyer to guide you at this point. A lot of you guys (and gals) seem to be first timers so the advice that these “
devils” can give you just might save your ass and your credit.
I have never taken a course on buying tax deed foreclosures and definitely I don’t claim to be an expert. I’m actually a 25 year old pharmacist who just graduated from UNC. I was studying one night and got inspired by one of those infomercials. You know the ones by some guy that is a self proclaimed “tax property sale expert” and for just $49.95 + S/H, you too can be an expert with his program. I thought to myself, screw that, I can do this on my own. It probably helped that a friend of mine I’ve known since high school, who happens to be a real estate agent, and my neighbor, who happens to be an ex-DA turned real estate lawyer have both given me pointers along the way.
This was the most important advice they gave to me:
1. If you are buying for the purpose of investing and reselling – get a business license first…
* it will save your ass if you screw up and end up owing a ton of money in back taxes or mortgage liens on your “investment”
** also remember that you are now the property owner and liable for any onsite injuries – as a business entity you cannot be personally held responsible
2. Do not rush into these sales/auctions – “haste makes waste” was never more relevant than it is here…
* hundreds, even thousands, of foreclosures are available at any point in time – buy good ones
3. If you don’t have a lot of money to spend don’t expect to get a mansion for $5,000 (as seen on TV) – cause’ it ain’t gonna happen…
*Start small and work your way up to the big houses – as you can see from this blog you aren’t the only person trying to get rich flipping foreclosures – and I hate to break it to you but a lot of investors have more money than you.
4. If it is your first time spend a little money to seek the advice of a real estate lawyer…
*these guys really are the tax deed “experts” (it’s not a hobby for them, it’s their job)
5. Don’t pay for one of those programs you see on TV late night
*they won't tell you anything you can't find for free using the internet (as seen here - I'm kidding) but seriously, don't waste your
$$$
That’s enough of my ranting and what not. I hope it helps some people see the light at the end of this gloom and doom blog posting. And for those of you quoting the wiki, remember that anyone, regardless of their credentials, can write pages in that thing. Don’t get me wrong it’s great for history, folklore, scientific references and even celebrity gossip, but when you are dealing with state and federal laws that can land you jail time if done improperly; you should stick to the cold hard facts (i.e., published state and federal laws) so that you don’t bury yourself as a result of using suboptimal legal literature.
Like I said, hope this helps you find your financial freedom. You can buy me a beer and take me out on your yacht when you make the big time. Until then, I have a law exam (MPJE) to study for so I can get licensed. That's right, I'm a legal drug pusher in NC.
Later later…
- Dr.C