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Old 12-30-2012, 05:44 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
Reputation: 4674

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Below is taken from : Daily Report - Kaiser Health News Original Reporting & Guest Opinion-0

Click the link for additional information

Medicare Discloses Hospitals' Bonuses, Penalties Based On Quality

Kaiser Health News staff writer Jordan Rau reports: "Medicare on Thursday disclosed bonuses and penalties for nearly 3,000 hospitals as it ties almost $1 billion in payments to the quality of care provided to patients. The revised payments, which will begin in January, mark the federal government’s most extensive effort yet to hold hospitals financially accountable for what happens to patients. In what amounts to a nationwide competition, Medicare compared hospitals on how faithfully they followed rudimentary standards of care and how patients rated their experiences" (Rau, 12/20). Read the story and a sidebar on the methodology behind the analysis. KHN also has an interactive chart showing the effect of the program on individual hospitals and a state-by-state comparison.
This Story: Email | Print | Link to | Top

With regard to rewarding those with the best outcomes, I read a management book back in the nineties that said "you get what you measure and / or, you get what you reward." This appears to be a very good attempt at a reward system for quality healthcare. I support it.

Health Law Seen Boosting Xerox, HP

Kaiser Health News staff writer Phil Galewitz, working in collaboration with USA Today, reports: "When Tennessee Medicaid Director Darin Gordon walks around his department in an office park north of downtown Nashville, he sees dozens of workers from technology giant Hewlett-Packard. HP's employees help to operate the massive computer systems that run Tennessee Medicaid. ... Growth in the program for the poor has created boom times for data management companies like HP and Xerox. ... Now, with Medicaid poised for broad expansion under the law and with online insurance markets being built in most states, those companies are well-positioned to profit" (Galewitz, 12/19). Read the story.

So there ARE companies that will profit by an expanded healthcare system. Just not pharmaceuticals and hospitals who want to "save costs" by giving a lesser quality of healthcare.
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Old 12-30-2012, 05:51 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
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Default The history of U.S. attempt at government run healthcare

The first attempt at government run healthcare was proposed by none other than my favorite Republican president----Theodore Roosevelt. And he is among my top five presidents in our nation's history:


"The push for increased government involvement in the administration of health care in the United States dates back to 1912, when presidential candidate Theodore Roosevelt, campaigning on the Progressive Party ticket, called for the establishment of a national health insurance system modeled on what already had been established in Germany."

Government-Run Health Care in the United States - Discover the Networks
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Old 12-30-2012, 07:09 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
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Default VA costs vs average costs in U.S.

Your stats, Mircea:

Figure 5 VA’s Expenditures on Health Care Services per Enrollee, by Priority Group, 2008

P1 $9,000
P2 $3,900
P3 $3,100
P4 $15,000
P5 $5,200
P6 $1,900
P7/8 $2,200
----------------
$5,757 = average cost per year (in 2010 US Dollars).

Average cost for ALL Americans in 2010:

"Combined public and private spending on health care in the U.S. came to $8,233 per person in 2010, more than twice as much as relatively rich European countries such as France, Sweden and Britain that provide universal health care.

Are Americans healthier as a result? The U.S. has fewer doctors per capita than comparable countries, and fewer hospital beds. But more is spent on advanced diagnostic equipment and health tests."

U.S. Health Care Costs More Than 'Socialized' European Medicine - NYTimes.com

Thanks for proving my point about VA healthcare being cheaper---by about 30% on average.
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Old 12-30-2012, 07:40 PM
 
Location: Ohio
24,621 posts, read 19,177,123 times
Reputation: 21743
Quote:
Originally Posted by markg91359 View Post
I really ought to quit right here, Mircea. This is such a bizarre and ridiculous statement you've destroyed any little credibility you might have. No rebuttal is necessary at all. Its just a stupid statement.
And you're evidence is what?

The American Hospital Association did not form a committee to dictate to member hospitals plan specifics and minimum requirements for pre-paid hospitalization plans in 1943?

Yes, they did. It is a matter of historical fact.

The American Hospital Association did not lobby the IRS and the National War Labor Board regarding the decision to classify pre-paid hospitalization plans as "fringe benefits" not subject to taxation?

Yes, they did. It is a matter of historical fact. Read the War Labor Reports. What do you think "...on the recommendation of..." means? What, you thought the War Labor Board picked up the telephone and said, "Hello, Operator, get me Bensonhurst 549.....Hello? American Hospital Association? We have a bit of a poser and don't know what to do. What do you recommend?"

No, the AHA was already in their face 24/7.

The aforementioned committee did not become the Blue Cross in 1946?

Wrong, answer it did. That's a fact.

The American Hospital Association did not lobby for additional tax subsidies?

Yes, they did. It's historical fact.

The American Hospital Association did not lobby State legislatures to enact legislation mandating requirements for pre-paid medical plans?

Yes, they did. Go read about it.

The American Hospital Association did not lobby Congress for passage of the ACA and did not write sections of the ACA?

Wrong, they most certainly did.

In fact, if I'm not mistaken, the president of the AHA was with Obama at the "signing ceremony" for the ACA.

The American Hospital Association was also a major donor to the Obama 2008 Election Campaign. I can't speak to 2012, because I don't know, and I don't really care.

And so you're naive enough to believe that while Congress contemplates some kind of national health care system, the American Hospital Association is going to saunter off and take a nap?

Quote:
Originally Posted by markg91359 View Post
Your point about the obligations of these systems to render only "medically necessary care" doesn't surprise me. Read through your health insurance policy sometime. You'll likely find language in the policy that only obligates your private insurer to pay for "reasonable and medically necessary expenses". These are legal terms.
You don't understand. I'll let the German Minister of Health explain it to you....

"By law, our health insurers cannot reimburse for services that are deemed unnecessary. Thus, a doctor who provides such services will not be paid for them. If IQWiG (Institut für Qualität und Wirtschaftlichkeit im Gesundheitswesen) decides that a given treatment does not provide value, the treatment can be excluded from the benefits package". -- Franz Knieps German Minister of Health (2009)

....see the difference?

We aren't talking about safety aspects here. This is not the same thing as getting FDA approval for a drug, or AMA approval for a medical procedure or medical treatment plan.

We're talking about drugs and medical procedures that have been approved for use, but which the German (and other governments) deem to be of no value, because of low success rate or other reasons.

In other words, you can get those drugs or medical procedures, but the government will not pay for them. You must pay out-of-pocket or get supplemental insurance. Why do you think more than 50% of Danes have supplemental insurance? To cover drugs and medical procedures that the government will not pay for.

European countries have two forms of VHI (Voluntary Health Insurance).

The first is Complimentary VHI, which covers services excluded or not fully covered by the government. The second is Supplementary VHI allowing faster access and more choice.

Quote:
Originally Posted by markg91359 View Post
If you believe the free market is capable of fixing our health care problems in a manner that is acceptable to a majority of American people it is you who lives in a "fantasy world".
Got any facts?

No, of course not.

You have not had a Free Market health care system since 1943 when the American Hospital Association interfered and forced member hospitals to provide specific items and minimum requirements for pre-paid hospitalization plans ---- the forerunner of your present pre-paid medical service plans (and that is technically and legally what it is, a pre-paid plan and not insurance).

Those are quotas.

What is really bizarre is that you condemn a system to which you have never been exposed and have never seen in operation.

For the very brief time in American history when you had Free Market health care, it worked.

Quote:
Originally Posted by markg91359 View Post
Europe and the other developed countries have that figured out.
No, they did not. They always had socialist/government style systems.

And they are moving toward private health care, albeit very slowly, since they have no choice...they can't fund it.

Not impressed with pedantic musings...

Mircea

Quote:
Originally Posted by Grim Reader View Post
The German health care system costs 2/3rds of the US one, and in fact cme in a surplus of 5 billion. How is making sure that the system balances its income and outgoings bad?
You just don't get it.

"In the past 20 years, our overriding philosophy has been that the health system cannot spend more than its income." -- Franz Knieps German Minister of Health (2009)

If the German system was like pizza in the US, the only thing you could get is cheese or pepperoni, but not both cheese and pepperoni. If you want cheese and pepperoni, then you have to get private insurance -- VHI -- and how do you do that?

Germany: Pre-existing conditions are excluded if they were known at the time of underwriting and were not disclosed by the insured; declared pre-existing conditions are covered but generally result in higher premiums.

That's from the European Observer on Health Systems and Policies (Spring 2004 Volume 6, Number 1).

[emphasis mine]

What were you rambling about?

This is not the first time you and I have discussed costs, and clearly you're not getting it.

European health care is cheaper, because the homogenous nation-States spend less, and the reason the homogenous nation-States spend less, is because the homogenous nation-States budget less money on health care.

It's like having an house at that needs $11,000 worth of repairs, you budget and spend $4,000 and they say what a great job you did.

Yeah, well, $7,000 worth of repairs were never effected.

Tensions over the Canadian model centre on provincial governments’ concerns regarding rising levels of public spending. From the public’s perspective the issue is wait-times, which have been a problem since the mid 1990s when there were significant cuts in Medicare (Tuohy, Flood & Stabile, 2004).


Virtual budgets are also set up at the regional levels; these ensure that all participants in the system—including the health insurance funds and providers— know from the beginning of the year onward how much money can be spent. ---- Franz Knieps, German Minister of Health 2009

If you still don't get it, then I guess you never will.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Grim Reader View Post
Um...what? The US rationing is the hardest and most ferocious in the developed world! It just rations by insurance and ability to pay rather than medical need. Which explains a lot of the poor performance...

81 million people are uninsured or underinsured in the US. 25 % of the population (Health Affairs, Sept. 2011 30(9): 1762–71.) And medical care is not rationed!? How is that not a more severe rationing than anywhere in the first world?
I gave the definition of rationing 1 or two posts earlier. Ah, here it is.....

Rationing exists when...

1] Scarcity of physical resources and a perceived need for their allocation
2] Waiting lists and long waiting times
3] Denial of treatment
4] Discrimination between patients regardless of need

Those definitions stem from....

Allocating resources when their supply is limited (EIU Healthcare International)

The displacement of the interests of one group of patients by another (Spiers, J., The Realities of Rationing: ‘Priority Setting’ in the NHS, London)

How many of a given intervention will be provided, to whom, at what cost, and under what circumstances (Rationing Health Care, Brit. Medical Bull. 51)

Die kuenstliche Verknappung eines durchaus vorhandenen Angebots --- The artificial curtailment of supply when it is actually available (Cueni, T., Rationalisieren oder Rationieren?)


The point is that we don't make up definitions to suit ourselves.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Grim Reader View Post
The US spends 8 000 per person. 5 000 is the high end of what the US is estimated to spend with a UHS system. Almost 40 % less than todays costs.
No, the US does not spend that much.

The US spends $13,000+ on Medicare recipients, but they old skins use a lot of health care.

The US spends an average of $5,737 per veteran, but then that, like the old skins, is a special group of the population.

Average Medicaid expenditure in 2010 was....

Children: $2,848
Adults: $4,123
Blind/Disabled: $16,563
Aged: $15,678
Total: $6,890

Page 13, Medicaid 2010 report.

This is a debate, bring some facts next time.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Grim Reader View Post
The true cost is clearly not 5000, since these countries get better resuts for less than that. By definition. It is almost like you think the US is the norm and not the outlier.
They do not get better results.

As mentioned earlier, the issue is metrics. As the Center for Disease Control pointed out in an earlier link I gave, if the US adopted the same metrics that Sweden uses, then the US is #5 in the world in infant mortality, and that would leave like 3 points separating the US from #1 (points being 1/10th of 1%).

Quote:
Originally Posted by Grim Reader View Post
Economics of scale works to the advantage of the bigger player. That is why Wall-Mart and Starbucks outcompete the mom-and-pop stores. The fact that the US has more people means it should be able to do it cheaper and better. Thats what "economics of scale" means.
Only up to a point. Also, um, Wal-Mart engages in monopsony. So does Starsucks.

I'm guessing you either don't wear Levi's jeans, or you never noticed the difference in the color of the tags.

Many companies now produce a lesser quality good exclusively for sale at Wal-Mart in order to meet Wal-Mart's dictatorial price schemes. After watching 10 manufacturers/suppliers go into bankruptcy, they figured out who to beat Wal-Mart at their own game.

Walmart wants to pay $1 for an item that costs $6 so they can sell it for $10 and make a $9 profit.

The trick is to sell Wal-Mart a lesser quality item that costs $1, instead of $6.

Study your economics a little more.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Grim Reader View Post
And having 25 % of the population unisured and underinsured is not worse than having 1-2 % on a waiting list?
What I'm hearing is that you want to destroy the US economically so you can feel good about people having insurance.

Why don't you insure them? You can pay for their insurance? Why don't you?

I have a better idea --- go back to 1939 when everyone could afford a pre-paid hospitalization plan and all plans were individual-based, and your employer was not involved.

What's wrong with that?

I noticed that no one addressed paying for a national health care system. I can see why they wouldn't.

Britain taxes about 40% of its national income and dedicates some 15% of that to the NHS.....except 15% isn't enough and health care is denied, delayed or diluted.

Sweden taxes 58% of national income, of which 11% is spent on public health services.

Spain funds theirs with a 15% tax on the first Euro 43,000 in earnings.

The Netherlands has your annual insurance premium, then you pay 6.5% up to first Euro 30,000 and then in addition, everyone pays 13.45% on the first Euro 36,000 for the extraordinary care fund.

Also, I would point out that in other countries all income is taxable. That is not true in the US where both employers and employees have been shielded from the true cost of health care ever since 1942 when the IRS and National War Labor Board ruled it to be a "fringe benefit."

In other words, your monthly premiums? You pay Social Security, Medicare, IRS and all other taxes on that, plus you and your employer would be responsible for all taxes on the employer part of your contribution.

For those who still don't get it, suppose you paid $2,800 year in premiums and your employer paid $3,200 per year in premiums. That $6,000 is now taxable.....you pay taxes on that....all taxes....to the city/county, State, IRS, FICA, HI and everything else, and so does your employer.

That's how it works in other countries. And if that $6,000 puts you in an higher bracket, or into AMT territory, I'm real sorry about your luck.

Health Care Trivia: The National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom, which employs more than 1.5m people nationwide, is the 4th biggest employer worldwide.

Oh ---- decision-making --- read this paper...

DISCUSSION PAPER
NUMBER 4 - 2004
Department "Health System Financing, Expenditure and Resource Allocation" (FER)
Cluster "Evidence and Information for Policy" (EIP)


In Austria, there are three decision makers in the healthcare sector:
a. Federal Government
b. Laender (9 Austrian regions)
c. Authorized civil society organizations

In Italy as well, there are three responsible parties:
a) National level
b) Regional level
c) Local level

That's pretty much how it works for all Euro-States. Austria and Germany are identical.

Why? Oh, yeah, the budget thing.

So they set aside money for health care during the fiscal year, that money trickles/filters down to subordinate government levels, and then into the health care system, where health care is the rationed until the money runs out, then they do it all again the year after.

Is anyone ever going to bring some facts to this debate, or am I the only one?

Wondering...

Mircea
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Old 12-30-2012, 09:28 PM
 
27 posts, read 39,926 times
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I can only give my experiences.....I grew up in California, good job great health benefits.....I noticed something wrong with me...all the Doctors I went to didn't no what was wrong with me.....after a few years loss my job and benefits. Moved with my sister for a year in Asheville, NC.....visited one of their free clinic where retired Doctors volunteer their services....within 5 minutes he told me what I had.....that was 10 years ago. Since I moved back to California and back again.....
now my two sons while living in California one with asthma the other autism.....I once again moved here to Asheville visited their free clinic and documented my sona conditions which California Doctors refused to do.....
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Old 12-30-2012, 09:52 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
Reputation: 4674
Default Exactly the same as the VA

Quote:
Originally Posted by Sjfinger View Post
I can only give my experiences.....I grew up in California, good job great health benefits.....I noticed something wrong with me...all the Doctors I went to didn't no what was wrong with me.....after a few years loss my job and benefits. Moved with my sister for a year in Asheville, NC.....visited one of their free clinic where retired Doctors volunteer their services....within 5 minutes he told me what I had.....that was 10 years ago. Since I moved back to California and back again.....
now my two sons while living in California one with asthma the other autism.....I once again moved here to Asheville visited their free clinic and documented my sona conditions which California Doctors refused to do.....
Your experience with the "for profit" system parallels the comparisons of the VA system with "for profit." The VA is better with prevention, with diagnosis, and with follow-up. The only place where for profit operations stand equal with the VA is in surgery outcomes.

For profit says it all. For "health" is just a sideline.
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Old 12-30-2012, 10:18 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
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Default Attention Mircea--what kind of person are you?

Just so we can understand something of your character, Mircea, if our system was 100% profit. Each person gets what they can pay for---then what would you do with those who could not? Leave them on the street outside the ER to die?

All the poor people "waiting" for care in those European countries are not waiting for emergent care (look it up). They are waiting for NON-emergent care. They have a bunion it most certainly may take longer than it would an insured person in our country to receive care. But the RICH people in those countries don't wait anyway. There are private facilities even in Great Britain that provide NON-emergent care for those who are willing to cough up the dollars.

But if you need help in a hurry in Europe for an auto accident, heart attack, or stroke, the response time is only limited by the ability to get to a hospital. Same as in Canada.

And if you chose to let people die because they have no money---well, what kind of character does that exhibit.

Instead, the right thing to do is to require EVERYONE to purchase coverage and at least make some contribution toward the healthcare of society as a whole. And that is the crux of the difference between the U.S. and other countries. There is much more homogenity in those countries than in ours. Europeans have a better sense of communtiy as opposed to our individualism.

Are their taxes higher---yes, but it's not due to health care costs. Compare us with ANY of the European countries and we spend more of our GDP on health costs than they do. In fact we are almost double some of them. So their taxes go for other programs--unemployment insurance is one that I'm aware of. Add our average tax rate (from EVERYTHING) which is about 26.9% to the GDP cost of healthcare which is now approaching 18% and the total dollar payout is equivalent of that of Europe with none of the benefits to society as a whole.

So where do you stand, Mircea. Let those uninsured people die? Or find a way to take care of everyone?
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Old 12-30-2012, 10:27 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
Reputation: 4674
Default Business advantages of government sponsored healthcare

From Chron magazine:

"The writer, Joe Pantuso, argues that with universal health care, there would be an increase in entrepreneurship, with the startups having a better chance of success.
Phasing in Benefits

Elements of the health care reform packaged passed in 2010 will be phased in until 2014. Tom Epstein, vice president of Blue Shield of California, writes in a July 2010 article on California Healthline that the legislation will have mixed effects on small business. The most immediate benefit for small businesses are tax credits. Companies who employ 25 or fewer workers, with average wages of less than $50,000, can receive a credit of up to 35 percent of health care benefit costs if the company contribution is at least 50 percent of the insurance premium. The credit rises to a maximum 50 percent of benefit costs in 2014. The creation of state health insurance exchanges will also offer small business a way to offer employees broad health plan options without facing negotiations with multiple insurers."

How Universal Health Care Benefits Small Business | Chron.com
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Old 12-30-2012, 10:45 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
Reputation: 4674
Default Government can control administrative costs

One of the great things about the Affordable Care Act is that it forces insurance companies to address their administrative expenses. If we don't do that, then the gigantic CEO bonuses that have been paid in recent years will continue on.

Our Secretary of Health, Kathleen Sebelius wrote in 2010:

"Insurers will be required to begin tracking their spending in this fashion during 2011, and in 2012, how they do will be available to you in a public report. Any insurer that does NOT spend 80-85% on actual health care services and quality improvement activities will also have to give plan members a rebate based on their excess spending in administrative costs. "

More Value For Your Dollar | HealthCare.gov
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Old 12-30-2012, 11:02 PM
 
Location: Tennessee
10,688 posts, read 7,718,300 times
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Default Example of why government controls are needed on insurance

During my last employment in the insurance field, I worked for a company that sold "warranties" for home, cars, electronics, and appliances.

In many, many states, we would calculate our costs plus profit, and then we sold it to the retailer, say an auto dealership or an electronics store. Those folks could put ANY kind of markup they wanted on the cost. That's why you can almost always negotiate for a car warranty. On some small items, the profit markup was 400%.

Now automobile and homeowners insurance costs ARE regulated by every state. The insurance company has to provide data to each state to justify its charge. They even have to offset premium charges with investment income returns. It's a complicated system that involves a calculation of losses, administrative costs, agent compensation, profit and trending for estimated future losses. Failure to make a case results in no rate increase. Pressure on the state insurance departments is that if they are too tough, then a carrier will withdraw from providing coverage in a state and decrease availability to citizens in that state.

Having said that, it is critical that health insurance companies also be controlled in a similar, but not necessarily the same, fashion. It's the only way to be sure that profits made by insurance companies do not become cash cows for insurance company executives, and if they just can't make a living with healtcare in the U.S., let them move to Europe! But we need to be sure some of that money goes back into capital improvement, equipment replacement, etc. That works for all our good.
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