Austin, TX vs Northwest Harris, TX - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Austin, TX vs Northwest Harris, TX

Austin, the capital of Texas, and Northwest Harris, a suburb of Houston, offer very distinct living experiences. Austin is renowned for its vibrant music scene, the high tech industry, and a bustling economy. Northwest Harris, on the other hand, is suburban with its strength being the industries based in Houston. This comparison will provide a comprehensive overview of the pros and cons of living or visiting these places in relation to various factors such as crime, cost of living, and more.
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Distance between Austin, TX and Northwest Harris, TX : 131.9 miles

Austin's population is larger by 108%. Its population has grown by 307,615 people (46.9%) since 2000.

Population
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Population 964,177 464,301
Female / male percentage 49.1% / 50.9%
49.1%
50.9%
50.7% / 49.3%
50.7%
49.3%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity AustinNorthwest Harris
White Non-Hispanic 48.0% 67.7%
Hispanic 32.0% 15.1%
Asian 8.4% 4.9%
Black 7.2% 10.4%
Two or more 4.0% 1.4%
American Indian 0.1% 0.3%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity AustinNorthwest Harris
White Non-Hispanic 462,327 274,392
Hispanic 308,048 61,412
Asian 80,604 20,039
Black 69,861 42,037
Two or more 38,106 5,678
American Indian 971 1,071
Pacific Islander 214 224

Crime and Safety

Austin's crime rates are slightly higher than in Northwest Harris. The difference, however, isn't stark and both cities are generally safe. As a tourist, the downtown areas in both cities are generally secure and well-patrolled. Be it Austin's 6th street or Northwest Harris's local eateries, one can feel secure in both places.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Austin is comparatively higher than Northwest Harris. Austin's burgeoning tech scene and influx of professionals have increased the cost significantly. Northwest Harris has a decent amount of amenities at affordable prices making it attractive for families.

Income Tax

Texas has no state income tax, providing a significant advantage to residents of both Austin and Northwest Harris.

Property Tax

Property taxes vary from neighborhood to neighborhood but, generally, they are higher in Austin than in Northwest Harris.

Sales Tax

The combined city/state sales tax rate for Austin is 8.25 percent, while for Northwest Harris it is 8 percent.
Income
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Estimated median household income $79,542 $91,482
Estimated per capita income $53,937 $43,231
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 96.4 102.4

If you make $50,000 in Austin, you will have to make $53,112 in Northwest Harris to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Austin is nestled beside the Hill Country, offering beautiful landscapes. Northwest Harris is primarily flat and humid due to its closer proximity to the coast.
Geographical information
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Land area 251.5 sq. miles 437.4 sq. miles
Population density 3,833.4 people per sq. mile 1,061.5 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Austin, TX Northwest Harris, TX

Education

Austin is well known for being home to the University of Texas, one of the largest and best-rated public universities in the US. On the other hand, Northwest Harris offers a high quality of education in its local public schools, making it suitable for families.
School enrollment
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Nursery, preschool 11,123 (5%) 9,433 (7.7%)
Kindergarten 9,376 (4.2%) 7,027 (5.7%)
Grade 1 to 4 41,790 (18.9%) 28,045 (22.8%)
Grade 5 to 8 37,907 (17.1%) 29,716 (24.2%)
Grade 9 to 12 41,993 (19%) 28,669 (23.3%)
College undergrad 55,830 (25.2%) 16,411 (13.3%)
Graduate or professional 23,263 (10.5%) 3,720 (3%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade AustinNorthwest Harris
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 9,143 4,458
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 2,975 1,656
Undergraduate colleges 8,830 2,189
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade AustinNorthwest Harris
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 11.5% 7.7%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 7.1% 5.8%
Undergraduate colleges 15.8% 13.3%
Educational attainment
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Less than high school 7.2% 11.1%
High school or equiv. 14.4% 21%
Less than 1 year of college 4.1% 8%
1 or more years of college 8.6% 18%
Associate degree 5.8% 6.5%
Bachelor's degree 37.9% 25.9%
Master's degree 15.7% 7%
Profess. school degree 3.6% 1.6%
Doctorate degree 2.6% 0.8%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Bachelor's degree or higher 59.9% 35.3%
Graduate or professional degree 21.9% 9.4%
High school or higher 92.8% 88.9%

Work and Economy

Austin sports a flourishing Tech sector and a growing economy. Meanwhile, Northwest Harris, because of its proximity to Houston, benefits from Houston's broad economic base.

Biggest Employers

Being a part of Silicon Hills, Austin's major employers include Dell, IBM, and Amazon. In Northwest Harris, the largest employers are typically from Houston including the likes of ExxonMobil and Houston Methodist Hospital.

In Austin (Travis County), 60.2% voted for Democrats and 36.2% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Northwest Harris (Harris County), 49.4% voted for Democrats and 49.3% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year AustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest Harris
2020 71.7% 56.0% 26.5% 42.7% 1.8% 1.3%
2016 65.8% 54.0% 27.2% 41.6% 7.0% 4.4%
2012 60.2% 49.4% 36.2% 49.3% 3.6% 1.3%
2008 63.8% 50.5% 34.4% 48.9% 1.8% 0.6%
2004 56.1% 44.6% 42.1% 54.9% 1.8% 0.5%
2000 41.7% 43.0% 47.0% 54.4% 11.3% 2.6%
1996 52.4% 45.2% 40.0% 49.2% 7.7% 5.6%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion AustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest Harris
CATHOLIC CHURCH 17.3% 18.1% 4.5% 3.6%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 8.0% 14.2% 22.8% 26.8%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 1.4% 1.0% 2.8% 1.4%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 1.2% 2.9% 0.7% 1.6%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 1.0% 0.3% 2.5% 1.1%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.9% 0.7% 2.1% 1.5%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.2% 0.3% 1.0% 1.7%

Weather

Texas's climate is generally warm. Among the two, Austin is slightly warmer during summer and colder during winter. Additionally, Austin is located in Central Texas and has a humid subtropical climate while Northwest Harris, being located near the Gulf, experiences a high degree of humidity throughout the year.
Weather and climate
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Temperature - Average 68.5°F 68.7°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 75.2% 80.3%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 40% 37%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 89% 93%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 49% 56%
Precipitation - Yearly average 33.7 in 48.5 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 1.4 in 0.6 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 19.3% 15%
Sunshine amount - Average 63.3% 60.4%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 22% 24%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 72% 67%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 50% 43%
Wind speed - Average 7.2 mph 8.1 mph

Average climate in Austin, Texas

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Northwest Harris, Texas

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPM25SO2
Year AustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest HarrisAustinNorthwest Harris
2018 76 95 N/A N/A 4.9 5.1 26.7 23.5 8.7 8.7 0.2 N/A
2017 76 94 N/A N/A 4.6 4.7 29.7 25.2 8.3 8.5 0.3 0.5
2016 71 93 N/A N/A 4.2 5.7 29.5 23.7 8.2 8.5 0.2 0.4
2015 78 100 N/A N/A 4.4 6.1 28.9 23.1 8.6 9.3 0.3 0.1
2014 74 88 N/A 0.28 5.2 6.7 28.3 22.3 8.7 9.6 0.5 0.1
2013 78 104 0.09 0.29 5.5 6.6 29.5 23.7 8.6 10.3 0.5 0.1
2012 86 107 0.13 0.30 5.5 7.1 30.1 24.8 8.6 10.6 N/A 0.2
2011 83 115 0.11 0.32 2.6 6.8 33.0 27.0 9.1 11.3 N/A 0.6
2010 77 104 0.05 0.26 3.2 7.5 29.4 25.0 8.8 11.1 N/A 0.8
2009 76 114 0.05 0.27 2.6 6.8 29.7 25.1 9.0 11.0 N/A 0.9
2008 81 104 0.12 0.35 3.2 8.0 30.7 24.5 9.7 11.9 N/A 1.4
2007 82 123 0.12 0.37 3.1 9.1 27.1 23.2 9.8 13.0 N/A 1.7
2006 89 130 0.14 0.39 3.8 9.0 31.3 25.0 10.0 11.6 0.2 1.5
2005 92 132 0.15 0.42 4.4 9.7 29.0 25.3 10.7 13.3 0.2 2.6
2004 74 125 0.16 0.44 3.3 10.0 26.8 22.9 N/A N/A N/A 2.8
2003 85 144 0.26 0.62 4.2 10.8 28.9 23.5 N/A N/A 0.1 2.4
2002 83 124 0.33 0.55 3.9 10.5 27.2 22.5 N/A N/A N/A 1.5
2001 83 148 0.31 0.44 4.2 12.0 25.5 22.2 N/A N/A N/A 2.0
2000 86 133 0.28 0.50 4.7 10.8 27.8 23.0 N/A N/A N/A 2.1
Natural disasters
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 137.9% 179.3%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 80.4% 67.9%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 29% 32%

Transportation

Austin has better public transportation than Northwest Harris and also favors cyclists more. However, commuting in Northwest Harris can be easier due to less traffic especially for people working in Houston.
Transport
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 1 0
FAA registered aircraft 911 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 21 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Bicycle 0.8% 0.1%
Bus 1.5% 2.5%
Carpooled 7.9% 11.3%
Car alone 85.9% 81.5%
Motorcycle 0.3% 0.1%
Taxicab 0.1% 0%
Walked 2% 0.8%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Average 29.9 min 31.3 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

The real estate market in Austin has grown exponentially in recent years. Meanwhile, Northwest Harris offers well-priced homes and the cost of real estate is much lower than in Austin.

Neighborhoods

Austin neighborhoods have an eclectic mix that ranges from high energy downtown to peaceful lakeside communities. Northwest Harris is more residential, offering quiet suburban settings.
Houses and residents
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Houses 469,156 149,181
Average household size (people) 2.4 2.9
Houses occupied 449,399 (95.8%) 141,708 (95%)
Houses occupied by owners 196,458 (43.7%) 100,076 (70.6%)
Houses occupied by renters 252,941 (56.3%) 41,632 (29.4%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,286 $1,182
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $549,769 $300,799
Estimated median house or condo value $482,900 $307,883
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.4 3.8
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 6 7.5
Renting percentage 54.9% 28.6%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 1,865.3 341.1
Household income disparities 44.8% 38.3%
Housing units without a mortgage 1,799 (1.3%) 15,158 (16.5%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 6,421 (4.8%) 105 (0.1%)
Housing units with a mortgage 132,628 (98.7%) 76,541 (83.5%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 206 (0.2%) 3,826 (4.2%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 8,515 (6.3%) 4,244 (4.6%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 0.9% 0.3%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 0.6% 0.4%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures AustinNorthwest Harris
One, detached 43.1% 70.8%
One, attached 5.2% 1.6%
Two 2.4% 0.4%
3 or 4 4.1% 2.5%
5 to 9 7.2% 4.2%
10 to 19 11.0% 6.1%
20 to 49 8.9% 2.5%
50 or more 17.2% 8.1%
Mobile homes 1.0% 3.8%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Austin Northwest Harris
Divorced 10.6% 9.1%
Never married 42.3% 23.1%
Now married 43.2% 64.6%
Separated 1.2% 1.6%
Widowed 2.6% 3.3%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers AustinNorthwest Harris
Employee of private company 67.8% 74.3%
State government workers 8.1% 3.5%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 6.9% 4.7%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 6.8% 6.0%
Local government workers 4.9% 6.4%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3.8% 3.3%
Federal government workers 1.6% 1.5%
Unpaid family workers 0.0% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers AustinNorthwest Harris
Employee of private company 386,954 155,790
Federal government workers 9,304 3,137
Local government workers 28,036 13,399
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 39,279 9,889
Self-employed in own incorporated business 21,754 6,996
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 38,777 12,608
State government workers 46,229 7,312
Unpaid family workers 102 552

Industries and Occupations

Austin particularly exudes success in tech, film, music, and education. Conversely, Northwest Harris, has industries spread out over different sectors due to its suburbs nature with Houston's industries being a significant source of employment.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics AustinNorthwest Harris
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 3.1 3.4
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 1.5 1.4
Number of full-service restaurants 8.0 5.9
Number of grocery stores 1.4 1.9
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.1 0.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics AustinNorthwest Harris
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 301 1,321
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 141 530
Number of full-service restaurants 772 2,302
Number of grocery stores 133 737
Number of supercenters and club stores 8 41
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate AustinNorthwest Harris
Adult diabetes rate 6.7% 8.9%
Adult obesity rate 21.7% 26.0%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 15.3% 17.1%

Health Care

Austin and Northwest Harris offer good healthcare facilities. Austin has more hospitals, while Northwest Harris residents usually depend on the larger medical centers in Houston.
Health (county statistics)
Type Austin Northwest Harris
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.6 3.4
Average weight of females (lbs) 159.2 lbs 163.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 194.2 lbs 198.3 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 68% 64.1%
Residents exercised in the past month 77.3% 68.8%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 60.5% 51.1%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 37.3% 37.5%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism AustinNorthwest Harris
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 223 2,569
Cut / Pierce 48 240
Firearm 97 1,857
Fire / Burn 0 29
Struck by / against 0 28
Suffocation 0 76
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism AustinNorthwest Harris
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 36.6 101.5
Cut / Pierce 7.9 9.5
Firearm 15.9 73.4
Fire / Burn 0 1.1
Struck by / against 0 1.1
Suffocation 0 3.0
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism AustinNorthwest Harris
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 115.5 95.8
Cut / Pierce 0 1.3
Fall 0 2.4
Firearm 54.2 54.0
Poisoning 25.6 17.2
Suffocation 27.4 17.9

Infrastructure

Austin prides itself on its well-planned mixture of old and modern infrastructures that cater to its diverse population. Northwest Harris also maintains good facilities for its residents.
Infrastructure
Type Austin Northwest Harris
TV stations 20 27

Culture and Food

Austin boasts a rich social and cultural scene known for live music, art, and diverse food. Northwest Harris, while not as culturally vibrant as Austin, still offers diverse cuisine typical of a Texas suburb.

Sports Teams

Austin recently got its own Major League Soccer team. However, being near Houston, Northwest Harris residents have access to many major league sports teams like the Houston Astros, Rockets, and the Texans.