Brooklyn, NY vs Jacksonville, FL - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Brooklyn, NY vs Jacksonville, FL

Brooklyn, New York, and Jacksonville, Florida, are two diverse and distinct cities, each with their own unique charm and challenges. The hustle and bustle of Brooklyn contrasts with Jacksonville's slower pace, but both offer exciting opportunities for both residents and visitors. This comprehensive comparison covers areas like crime and safety, weather, cost of living, education, and much more. Read on to discover the best fit for your lifestyle and needs.
 
 
Distance between Brooklyn, NY and Jacksonville, FL : 834.3 miles

Brooklyn's population is larger by 166%. The population of Jacksonville has grown by 218,997 people (29.8%) during that time.

Population
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Population 2,538,705 954,614
Female / male percentage 53.1% / 46.9%
53.1%
46.9%
51.4% / 48.6%
51.4%
48.6%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity BrooklynJacksonville
White Non-Hispanic 34.7% 48.1%
Black 34.4% 29.7%
Hispanic 19.8% 11.6%
Asian 7.5% 4.9%
Two or more 2.8% 5.0%
American Indian 0.2% 0.1%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity BrooklynJacksonville
White Non-Hispanic 854,532 459,054
Black 848,583 283,190
Hispanic 487,878 110,306
Asian 184,291 46,726
Two or more 68,688 47,991
American Indian 4,494 1,019
Pacific Islander 803 544

Crime and Safety

Brooklyn has a higher crime rate than Jacksonville, especially regarding property crimes. However, Brooklyn's crime rate has significantly decreased over recent years, and certain neighborhoods are considered safe. Jacksonville, although having a lower overall crime rate, struggles particularly with violent crimes. Both cities have crime rate higher than the national average, and local policies are aimed at mitigating this.

Cost of Living

The cost of living is notably higher in Brooklyn, driven primarily by housing costs. Things like groceries, health care, and transportation also tend to be more expensive in Brooklyn. Jacksonville's cost of living is lower and more in line with the national average, making it a more affordable option overall.

Income Tax

New York has a progressive income tax system, with rates from 4% to 8.82%. Florida, including Jacksonville, has no state income tax.

Property Tax

Property tax rates in Brooklyn are lower than the national average, but the higher home values mean the overall taxes paid are usually higher. Jacksonville has moderately high property taxes.

Sales Tax

Brooklyn residents pay a combined state and local sales tax rate of 8.875%. Jacksonville's combined tax rate is slightly lower at 7%.
Income
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Estimated median household income $67,567 $58,621
Estimated per capita income $39,536 $32,953
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 185.4 88.3

If you make $50,000 in Jacksonville, you will have to make $104,983 in Brooklyn to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Brooklyn is built on a small peninsula connected to Manhattan, featuring an urban landscape with a few parks and beaches. Jacksonville is spread out, providing a mix of urban, suburban, and beach environments.
Geographical information
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Land area 70.6 sq. miles 757.7 sq. miles
Population density 35,956 people per sq. mile 1,259.9 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Brooklyn, NY Jacksonville, FL

Education

Brooklyn's education sector is diverse, with numerous well-regarded public and private schools, and prestigious universities like Brooklyn College and Pratt Institute. Jacksonville also has a mix of public and private schools and hosts universities like the University of North Florida and Jacksonville University. Both cities provide ample educational opportunities.
School enrollment
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Nursery, preschool 45,137 (6.2%) 12,987 (5.9%)
Kindergarten 40,917 (5.6%) 12,436 (5.6%)
Grade 1 to 4 154,719 (21.1%) 49,038 (22.2%)
Grade 5 to 8 150,759 (20.6%) 44,676 (20.2%)
Grade 9 to 12 165,930 (22.7%) 47,624 (21.6%)
College undergrad 140,617 (19.2%) 44,825 (20.3%)
Graduate or professional 33,593 (4.6%) 9,213 (4.2%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade BrooklynJacksonville
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 61,645 15,629
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 30,239 5,824
Undergraduate colleges 50,226 10,300
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade BrooklynJacksonville
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 20.2% 16.7%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 18.2% 12.2%
Undergraduate colleges 35.7% 23.0%
Educational attainment
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Less than high school 31.2% 9.2%
High school or equiv. 26.7% 27.5%
Less than 1 year of college 4.6% 7.2%
1 or more years of college 9.9% 14.4%
Associate degree 5.7% 9.5%
Bachelor's degree 13% 21.8%
Master's degree 6% 7.7%
Profess. school degree 2.1% 1.6%
Doctorate degree 0.7% 1.2%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.8% 32.3%
Graduate or professional degree 8.8% 10.5%
High school or higher 68.8% 90.8%

Work and Economy

Brooklyn's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from sectors like health care, retail, education, and creative industries. Jacksonville's economy is based on sectors like military and defense, health care, transportation, and finance. Both cities provide varied job opportunities, although wage levels generally tend to be higher in Brooklyn.

Biggest Employers

The largest employers in Brooklyn are the city government, JP Morgan Chase, and several hospitals, including Maimonides and Brookdale. In Jacksonville, the largest employers include the city government, the naval base, Duval County Public Schools, and Baptist Health.

In Brooklyn (Kings County), 82.1% voted for Democrats and 16.9% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Jacksonville (Duval County), 47.9% voted for Democrats and 51.5% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year BrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklynJacksonville
2020 76.9% 51.3% 22.2% 47.5% 1.0% 1.2%
2016 79.6% 47.2% 17.5% 48.6% 2.9% 4.2%
2012 82.1% 47.9% 16.9% 51.5% 0.9% 0.6%
2008 79.9% 49.0% 20.1% 51.0% 0.0% 0.0%
2004 75.0% 41.7% 24.3% 57.9% 0.7% 0.3%
2000 81.0% 40.9% 15.7% 57.7% 3.3% 1.4%
1996 80.1% 44.2% 15.1% 50.0% 4.9% 5.8%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion BrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklynJacksonville
CATHOLIC CHURCH 24.9% 9.0% 7.5% 2.8%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 3.8% 0.7% 4.2% 0.6%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 1.9% 0.1% 3.8% 0.2%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 1.0% 0.3% 5.2% 1.4%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.7% 1.2% 2.3% 2.3%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.2% 15.8% 2.4% 22.3%

Weather

Weather-wise, Brooklyn experiences the four traditional seasons, with winters that can get cold and snowy, and hot, humid summers. On the other hand, Jacksonville enjoys a tropical climate, mainly warm throughout the year, with mild winters and hot, humid summers, attracting many for its beach-worthy weather.
Weather and climate
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Temperature - Average 55.1°F 68.3°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 68.7% 78.4%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 26.1% 44%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 76.8% 92%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 50.7% 48%
Precipitation - Yearly average 46.5 in 51.8 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 53.4 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 16.7% 15.8%
Sunshine amount - Average 60.2% 69.6%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 20% 16%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 64% 74%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 44% 58%
Wind speed - Average 10.6 mph 7.2 mph

Average climate in Brooklyn, New York

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Jacksonville, Florida

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year BrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklyn BrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklyn BrooklynJacksonvilleBrooklynJacksonville
2018 93 78 0.31 N/A 16.8 N/A 24.2 24.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.0 7.1 0.4 N/A
2017 95 74 0.25 N/A 17.0 N/A 24.5 24.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.1 5.8 0.3 0.7
2016 93 65 0.31 0.50 17.7 N/A 24.8 24.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.2 5.2 0.5 0.4
2015 100 63 0.38 0.35 18.2 N/A 24.1 25.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.0 4.9 0.7 0.3
2014 95 66 0.38 0.27 18.5 N/A 23.5 24.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.8 5.9 0.9 0.7
2013 96 68 0.41 0.18 18.9 N/A 24.4 23.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.5 5.3 1.0 0.7
2012 98 66 0.44 0.10 18.3 N/A 24.4 24.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.2 5.8 1.6 0.6
2011 107 88 0.43 0.28 20.7 N/A 23.6 26.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.3 8.1 2.4 0.8
2010 112 77 0.43 0.31 19.4 N/A 24.7 26.4 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.0 7.1 2.3 0.8
2009 104 72 0.43 0.16 21.5 N/A 20.7 25.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.2 8.5 3.1 0.6
2008 109 75 0.47 0.15 22.6 N/A 21.3 27.6 0.013 N/A N/A N/A 11.8 10.0 4.1 0.9
2007 121 92 0.53 0.29 23.5 N/A 20.8 28.4 0.016 N/A N/A N/A 12.4 11.4 4.8 1.2
2006 116 87 0.61 0.35 24.2 N/A 20.7 29.0 0.018 N/A N/A N/A 13.0 10.8 5.7 1.4
2005 107 93 0.74 0.42 26.1 N/A 19.6 26.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 12.2 7.5 1.8
2004 106 92 0.74 0.40 25.8 N/A 18.5 25.2 0.030 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12.4 7.1 1.4
2003 107 55 0.81 0.43 27.4 N/A 18.4 21.6 0.021 N/A 26.9 N/A N/A N/A 7.4 1.6
2002 122 59 0.76 0.49 27.9 N/A 19.9 22.2 0.008 0.003 26.2 N/A N/A N/A 6.5 1.7
2001 121 74 0.80 0.49 29.5 N/A 22.3 24.0 0.020 0.009 27.3 N/A N/A N/A 7.8 2.5
2000 115 85 0.92 0.52 29.8 N/A 20.3 25.1 0.022 0.017 22.2 N/A N/A N/A 7.4 3.0
Natural disasters
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 56.4% 75.2%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 30.8% 18.1%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 17% 24%

Transportation

Brooklyn residents have access to an extensive public transit system, including subways and buses, making commuting easier. Jacksonville relies heavily on cars, with a more limited public transit system, and traffic can be a concern.
Transport
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Amtrak stations 0 1
Amtrak stations nearby 3 1
FAA registered aircraft 149 566
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 2 34
Means of transportation to work
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Bicycle 0.5% 0.2%
Bus 10.4% 1.1%
Carpooled 8% 9%
Car alone 22.4% 86.5%
Motorcycle 0% 0.2%
Railroad 1.4% 0%
Streetcar 0.2% 0%
Subway 44.8% 0%
Taxicab 0.7% 0.2%
Walked 8.8% 1.2%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Average 44.5 min 27.5 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Real Estate in Brooklyn is much pricier compared to Jacksonville, with homes selling for over double on average. The market in Brooklyn tends to be competitive, while in Jacksonville, despite recent growth, it remains a buyer's market.

Neighborhoods

Brooklyn's neighborhoods are diverse, from the hipster-grunge feel of Williamsburg to the quiet family-oriented Park Slope. Jacksonville's distinctive neighborhoods range from the beachside community of Atlantic Beach to the historic Riverside and Avondale.
Houses and residents
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Houses 930,866 422,315
Average household size (people) 2.7 2.5
Houses occupied 880,727 (94.6%) 386,283 (91.5%)
Houses occupied by owners 238,290 (27.1%) 226,429 (58.6%)
Houses occupied by renters 642,437 (72.9%) 159,854 (41.4%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,589 $1,444
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $1,621,117 $260,045
Estimated median house or condo value $793,300 $239,400
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.6 4.3
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.2 6.3
Renting percentage 72.3% 38.3%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 13,184 557.4
Household income disparities 48.5% 44.2%
Housing units without a mortgage 29,251 (32.9%) 2,439 (1.6%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 183 (0.2%) 8,460 (5.5%)
Housing units with a mortgage 59,793 (67.1%) 150,468 (98.4%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 4,512 (5.1%) 255 (0.2%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 5,098 (5.7%) 11,378 (7.4%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.5% 1.5%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.7% 1.4%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures BrooklynJacksonville
One, detached 5.0% 59.4%
One, attached 8.7% 6.1%
Two 18.1% 2.1%
3 or 4 17.1% 5.3%
5 to 9 11.1% 5.0%
10 to 19 6.0% 7.9%
20 to 49 13.6% 4.9%
50 or more 20.3% 5.3%
Mobile homes 0.1% 3.8%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.2%
Marital status
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Divorced 7.2% 14.3%
Never married 37.3% 35.3%
Now married 48.2% 43.3%
Separated 4.6% 1.9%
Widowed 7.4% 5.1%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers BrooklynJacksonville
Employee of private company 64.4% 69.3%
Local government workers 13.1% 6.3%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 9.4% 9.4%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5.0% 4.3%
State government workers 3.0% 3.0%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.5% 4.1%
Federal government workers 2.4% 3.3%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.2%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers BrooklynJacksonville
Employee of private company 596,823 314,902
Federal government workers 21,988 15,074
Local government workers 121,570 28,766
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 87,302 42,775
Self-employed in own incorporated business 23,615 18,575
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 45,971 19,601
State government workers 27,527 13,692
Unpaid family workers 2,234 1,066

Industries and Occupations

In Brooklyn, the most common occupations are in management, business, science, and arts. Jacksonville has a diverse job market with prevalent occupations in sales, office, administrative support, and management.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics BrooklynJacksonville
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 0.3 3.3
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.6 1.5
Number of full-service restaurants 5.0 7.3
Number of grocery stores 5.8 2.7
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.0 0.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics BrooklynJacksonville
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 68 281
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 140 130
Number of full-service restaurants 1,277 614
Number of grocery stores 1,469 225
Number of supercenters and club stores 2 10
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate BrooklynJacksonville
Adult diabetes rate 8.5% 10.4%
Adult obesity rate 24.7% 27.5%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 13.0% 10.9%

Health Care

Brooklyn boasts some of the nation's top hospitals and a highly developed health care sector. Jacksonville is home to renowned health facilities like Mayo Clinic and Wolfson Children's Hospital.
Health (county statistics)
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.4 3.4
Average weight of females (lbs) 161.8 lbs 163.1 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 185.6 lbs 198.5 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 67.1% 64.1%
Residents exercised in the past month 69.9% 69.2%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 71.7% 52.3%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 39.2% 46.4%
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism BrooklynJacksonville
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 45.3 140.7
Cut / Pierce 1.4 0
Drowning 1.8 0
Fall 7.9 0
Firearm 8.4 79.2
Poisoning 5.6 27.5
Suffocation 16.2 22.7

Infrastructure

Brooklyn boasts a robust infrastructure, with well-established transportation, utilities, and broadband networks. In comparison, Jacksonville is spread out, and while its infrastructure is sound, there could be more investment in public transportation and bike lanes.
Infrastructure
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Hospitals 104 25
TV stations 29 17
Bank branches located here 271 191
Bank institutions located here 41 31
Main business address for public companies 9 23
Drinking water stations with no reported violations in the past 12 20
Drinking water stations with reported violations in the past 75 20

Schools

School facilities
Type Brooklyn Jacksonville
Private elementary/middle schools 151 38
Private high schools 128 56
Public elementary/middle schools 405 145
Public high schools 176 55
Colleges/Universities 48 30

Culture and Food

Brooklyn offers a melting pot of cultures and a food scene famous for its diversity and innovation, offering flavors from around the world. Jacksonville also has a vibrant food scene, strong in Southern cooking, seafood, and traditional American fare.

Sports Teams

Brooklyn is home to NBA's Brooklyn Nets and NHL's New York Islanders. Jacksonville hosts the NFL's Jacksonville Jaguars. Both cities are passionate about their sports teams and offer a thrilling sports culture.