Brooklyn, NY vs Tucson, AZ - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Brooklyn, NY vs Tucson, AZ

With its captivating culture, historic landmarks, and large population, Brooklyn embodies the definition of an iconic urban lifestyle. In comparison, Tucson offers a more relaxed lifestyle, characterized by beautiful landscapes, rich history, and desirable, warm weather. While each city holds unique attributes, both provide amenities that can be appreciated by visitors and locals alike. Factors such as cost of living, infrastructure, culture, and more make each city attractive to different demographics. Understanding the differences between each will assist anyone considering a move or just a holiday visit.
 
 
Distance between Brooklyn, NY and Tucson, AZ : 2,118.7 miles

Brooklyn's population is larger by 367%. The population of Tucson has grown by 56,543 people (11.6%) during that time.

Population
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Population 2,538,705 543,242
Female / male percentage 53.1% / 46.9%
53.1%
46.9%
49.9% / 50.1%
49.9%
50.1%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity BrooklynTucson
White Non-Hispanic 34.7% 40.9%
Black 34.4% 4.6%
Hispanic 19.8% 45.7%
Asian 7.5% 2.8%
Two or more 2.8% 4.2%
American Indian 0.2% 1.5%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity BrooklynTucson
White Non-Hispanic 854,532 221,961
Black 848,583 24,821
Hispanic 487,878 248,116
Asian 184,291 14,951
Two or more 68,688 23,052
American Indian 4,494 8,261
Pacific Islander 803 0

Crime and Safety

Brooklyn's crime rate sits higher than the national average, but it significantly differs by neighborhood. Gentrification has contributed to reducing crime in certain areas over time. However, even with these variances, it's advised to stay alert and aware of your surroundings. Conversely, Tucson's crime rates are also higher than the national average but lower than Brooklyn's. The city is continuously working on implementing strategies to reduce crime and improve public safety.

Cost of Living

Living in Brooklyn is significantly more expensive compared to Tucson. Higher living expenses in areas like housing, groceries, transportation, and healthcare contribute to this disparity. Tucson, on the other hand, boasts a cost of living lower than the national average and offers more affordable housing and living expenses.

Income Tax

New York State has a progressive income tax system, and residents of Brooklyn also pay a New York City municipal tax. Arizona's income tax is significantly lower, with a flat rate of 4.54% for high income earners.

Property Tax

Property taxes in Brooklyn are imposed by New York City and vary based on the property's assessed value. Tucson residents pay property taxes to Pima County, which tend to be lower in comparison.

Sales Tax

New York City, including Brooklyn, has a combined city and state sales tax rate of 8.875%. Tucson's combined city and state sales tax is a bit higher, at 8.6%.
Income
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Estimated median household income $67,567 $50,306
Estimated per capita income $39,536 $27,821
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 185.4 90.1

If you make $50,000 in Tucson, you will have to make $102,886 in Brooklyn to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Brooklyn rests on the western end of Long Island and is defined by its urban environment. Tucson is surrounded by several mountain ranges and desert, bestowing it with a unique and beautiful landscape.
Geographical information
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Land area 70.6 sq. miles 194.7 sq. miles
Population density 35,956 people per sq. mile 2,790.5 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Brooklyn, NY Tucson, AZ

Education

Both cities present strong opportunities for education. Brooklyn houses part of the City University of New York and the renowned Brooklyn Technical High School. Tucson, home to the University of Arizona, offers strong educational opportunities particularly noted for research and diverse fields of study.
School enrollment
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Nursery, preschool 45,137 (6.2%) 4,996 (3.6%)
Kindergarten 40,917 (5.6%) 6,415 (4.6%)
Grade 1 to 4 154,719 (21.1%) 23,819 (17.2%)
Grade 5 to 8 150,759 (20.6%) 24,627 (17.8%)
Grade 9 to 12 165,930 (22.7%) 24,950 (18%)
College undergrad 140,617 (19.2%) 43,713 (31.5%)
Graduate or professional 33,593 (4.6%) 10,160 (7.3%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade BrooklynTucson
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 61,645 6,103
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 30,239 1,785
Undergraduate colleges 50,226 3,580
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade BrooklynTucson
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 20.2% 12.6%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 18.2% 7.2%
Undergraduate colleges 35.7% 8.2%
Educational attainment
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Less than high school 31.2% 11.9%
High school or equiv. 26.7% 23.7%
Less than 1 year of college 4.6% 7.9%
1 or more years of college 9.9% 17.4%
Associate degree 5.7% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree 13% 16.8%
Master's degree 6% 8.5%
Profess. school degree 2.1% 1.7%
Doctorate degree 0.7% 2%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.8% 29.1%
Graduate or professional degree 8.8% 12.3%
High school or higher 68.8% 88.1%

Work and Economy

Both cities share a diversified economy, although industries differ given their respective locations. Brooklyn is more service-based, with a focus on finance, technology, and healthcare. Tucson's economy is fueled by education, defense and aerospace, healthcare, tourism, and optic systems.

Biggest Employers

In Brooklyn, the largest employers include JPMorgan Chase, New York-Presbyterian Healthcare System, and Citigroup. Tucson, on the other hand, is home to the University of Arizona, Raytheon Missile Systems, and Banner Health.

In Brooklyn (Kings County), 82.1% voted for Democrats and 16.9% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Tucson (Pima County), 52.7% voted for Democrats and 45.7% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year BrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucson
2020 76.9% 58.4% 22.2% 39.8% 1.0% 1.7%
2016 79.6% 53.3% 17.5% 39.7% 2.9% 7.0%
2012 82.1% 52.7% 16.9% 45.7% 0.9% 1.6%
2008 79.9% 52.4% 20.1% 46.3% 0.0% 1.4%
2004 75.0% 52.7% 24.3% 46.7% 0.7% 0.6%
2000 81.0% 51.4% 15.7% 43.3% 3.3% 5.3%
1996 80.1% 52.2% 15.1% 39.4% 4.9% 8.5%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion BrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucson
CATHOLIC CHURCH 24.9% 20.8% 7.5% 7.9%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 3.8% 0.0% 4.2% 0.2%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 1.9% 0.0% 3.8% 0.3%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 1.0% 0.3% 5.2% 1.9%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.7% 0.8% 2.3% 1.4%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.2% 0.9% 2.0% 2.5%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.2% 2.3% 2.4% 10.4%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.0% 0.4% 0.6% 1.4%

Weather

Brooklyn experiences four distinct seasons, ranging from hot, humid summers to potentially harsh winters with snow. Conversely, Tucson is characterized by a desert climate, with very hot summers and mild winters. It offers plenty of annual sunshine which is enjoyed by many residents, making Tucson attractive for those seeking a warmer and sunnier environment.
Weather and climate
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Temperature - Average 55.1°F 70°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 68.7% 38.6%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 26.1% 46%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 76.8% 58%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 50.7% 12%
Precipitation - Yearly average 46.5 in 12 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 53.4 in 2 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 16.7% 32.3%
Sunshine amount - Average 60.2% 92.8%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 20% 15%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 64% 94%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 44% 79%
Wind speed - Average 10.6 mph 8.3 mph

Average climate in Brooklyn, New York

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Tucson, Arizona

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year BrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucsonBrooklyn BrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucsonBrooklynTucson
2018 93 87 0.31 0.19 16.8 8.3 24.2 32.0 N/A N/A N/A 29.9 7.0 5.5 0.4 0.1
2017 95 73 0.25 0.18 17.0 8.4 24.5 31.7 N/A N/A N/A 32.2 7.1 7.1 0.3 0.1
2016 93 68 0.31 0.21 17.7 7.9 24.8 29.7 N/A N/A N/A 25.3 7.2 4.5 0.5 0.1
2015 100 62 0.38 0.21 18.2 8.7 24.1 29.7 N/A N/A N/A 25.4 8.0 5.1 0.7 0.2
2014 95 74 0.38 0.19 18.5 10.0 23.5 28.8 N/A N/A N/A 28.0 7.8 5.6 0.9 0.2
2013 96 94 0.41 0.17 18.9 10.4 24.4 30.4 N/A N/A N/A 30.9 8.5 6.8 1.0 0.2
2012 98 73 0.44 0.20 18.3 11.8 24.4 30.0 N/A N/A N/A 31.2 9.2 5.6 1.6 0.2
2011 107 81 0.43 0.22 20.7 11.9 23.6 31.0 N/A N/A N/A 29.7 10.3 5.8 2.4 0.3
2010 112 68 0.43 0.29 19.4 10.8 24.7 30.5 N/A N/A N/A 25.5 10.0 N/A 2.3 0.5
2009 104 82 0.43 0.25 21.5 11.2 20.7 29.2 N/A N/A N/A 31.9 10.2 N/A 3.1 0.5
2008 109 81 0.47 0.29 22.6 12.2 21.3 29.2 0.013 N/A N/A 32.0 11.8 N/A 4.1 0.9
2007 121 75 0.53 0.37 23.5 13.4 20.8 28.7 0.016 N/A N/A 27.3 12.4 N/A 4.8 0.9
2006 116 74 0.61 0.41 24.2 15.3 20.7 27.7 0.018 N/A N/A 17.3 13.0 N/A 5.7 0.6
2005 107 76 0.74 0.43 26.1 15.1 19.6 26.0 N/A N/A N/A 17.8 N/A N/A 7.5 0.7
2004 106 77 0.74 0.49 25.8 15.6 18.5 25.6 0.030 N/A N/A 14.0 N/A N/A 7.1 1.2
2003 107 81 0.81 0.57 27.4 17.2 18.4 27.1 0.021 N/A 26.9 19.2 N/A N/A 7.4 1.2
2002 122 76 0.76 0.56 27.9 16.9 19.9 26.8 0.008 N/A 26.2 19.9 N/A N/A 6.5 1.0
2001 121 70 0.80 0.55 29.5 16.4 22.3 26.1 0.020 N/A 27.3 23.2 N/A N/A 7.8 0.8
2000 115 78 0.92 0.50 29.8 16.7 20.3 26.4 0.022 N/A 22.2 N/A N/A N/A 7.4 2.3
Natural disasters
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 56.4% 8.9%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 30.8% 1,584.9%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 17% 13%

Transportation

Brooklyn benefits immensely from the Metropolitan Transportation Authority with trains and buses connecting it to other boroughs. However, traffic congestion can be quite severe. Tucson heavily relies on car commutes, offering some public transit options including a bus system and a modern streetcar system.
Transport
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Amtrak stations 0 1
Amtrak stations nearby 3 1
FAA registered aircraft 149 983
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 2 14
Means of transportation to work
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Bicycle 0.5% 1%
Bus 10.4% 1.9%
Carpooled 8% 11.5%
Car alone 22.4% 81.9%
Motorcycle 0% 0.5%
Railroad 1.4% 0%
Streetcar 0.2% 0%
Subway 44.8% 0%
Taxicab 0.7% 0.1%
Walked 8.8% 2.3%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Average 44.5 min 26 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Brooklyn's real estate market is famously known for its high price tags. Historic brownstones and new luxury developments make it one of the most expensive places to live in the country. Contrarily, Tucson has affordable housing options with a median home price significantly lower than the national average.

Neighborhoods

Brooklyn is known for its diverse neighborhoods, such as artsy Williamsburg, family-friendly Park Slope or upscale Brooklyn Heights. Tucson also offers a variety of neighborhoods, like historic El Presidio, student and nightlife-oriented University area and the upscale, suburban Catalina Foothills.
Houses and residents
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Houses 930,866 242,816
Average household size (people) 2.7 2.4
Houses occupied 880,727 (94.6%) 223,068 (91.9%)
Houses occupied by owners 238,290 (27.1%) 114,708 (51.4%)
Houses occupied by renters 642,437 (72.9%) 108,360 (48.6%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,589 $801.80
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $1,621,117 $557,132
Estimated median house or condo value $793,300 $224,800
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.6 4
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.2 5.8
Renting percentage 72.3% 48.1%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 13,184 1,247.3
Household income disparities 48.5% 44.9%
Housing units without a mortgage 29,251 (32.9%) 1,087 (1.5%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 183 (0.2%) 2,785 (3.9%)
Housing units with a mortgage 59,793 (67.1%) 70,054 (98.5%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 4,512 (5.1%) 211 (0.3%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 5,098 (5.7%) 4,051 (5.7%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.5% 1.2%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.7% 0.8%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures BrooklynTucson
One, detached 5.0% 53.5%
One, attached 8.7% 8.3%
Two 18.1% 2.5%
3 or 4 17.1% 4.3%
5 to 9 11.1% 5.0%
10 to 19 6.0% 5.6%
20 to 49 13.6% 5.8%
50 or more 20.3% 8.6%
Mobile homes 0.1% 6.2%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.2%
Marital status
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Divorced 7.2% 12.8%
Never married 37.3% 42.2%
Now married 48.2% 39%
Separated 4.6% 1.7%
Widowed 7.4% 4.4%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers BrooklynTucson
Employee of private company 64.4% 66.4%
Local government workers 13.1% 6.7%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 9.4% 8.1%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5.0% 5.7%
State government workers 3.0% 7.1%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.5% 2.2%
Federal government workers 2.4% 3.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers BrooklynTucson
Employee of private company 596,823 169,161
Federal government workers 21,988 9,342
Local government workers 121,570 17,049
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 87,302 20,635
Self-employed in own incorporated business 23,615 5,521
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 45,971 14,487
State government workers 27,527 17,981
Unpaid family workers 2,234 709

Industries and Occupations

Brooklyn thrives on finance, technology, healthcare, and entertainment. Tucson, home to Davis-Monthan Air Force Base and numerous high-tech industries, has a higher percentage of people working in technical spheres, defense, and healthcare.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics BrooklynTucson
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 0.3 2.3
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.6 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 5.0 6.2
Number of grocery stores 5.8 1.2
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics BrooklynTucson
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 68 226
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 140 52
Number of full-service restaurants 1,277 615
Number of grocery stores 1,469 122
Number of supercenters and club stores 2 9
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate BrooklynTucson
Adult diabetes rate 8.5% 7.8%
Adult obesity rate 24.7% 21.2%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 13.0% 15.2%

Health Care

Brooklyn residents have access to world-class medical facilities such as Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, and Maimonides Medical Center. Tucson is home to Banner University Medical Center, one of the top hospitals in Arizona and a major medical research center.
Health (county statistics)
Type Brooklyn Tucson
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.4 3.5
Average weight of females (lbs) 161.8 lbs 157.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 185.6 lbs 190.8 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 67.1% 70.2%
Residents exercised in the past month 69.9% 77.7%
Residents keep firearms around their homes 4% 26.8%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 71.7% 73.9%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 39.2% 48.4%
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism BrooklynTucson
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 45.3 159.9
Cut / Pierce 1.4 0
Drowning 1.8 0
Fall 7.9 0
Firearm 8.4 94.2
Poisoning 5.6 28.7
Suffocation 16.2 29.1

Infrastructure

Brooklyn's urban layout is connected by an expansive public transportation system including subways, buses, and ferries. However, congestion and traffic can be tiresome. Tucson, being more spread out, necessitates more use of personal cars for commuting, although there's also a decent bus system and Sun Link streetcar system servicing the downtown area.
Infrastructure
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Hospitals 104 24
TV stations 29 20
Bank branches located here 271 159
Bank institutions located here 41 17
Main business address for public companies 9 6
Drinking water stations with no reported violations in the past 12 0
Drinking water stations with reported violations in the past 75 100

Schools

School facilities
Type Brooklyn Tucson
Private elementary/middle schools 151 30
Private high schools 128 13
Public elementary/middle schools 405 0
Public high schools 176 0
Colleges/Universities 48 23

Culture and Food

Brooklyn boasts a culturally diverse food scene influenced by its multicultural populace. It's also known for its arts and music scenes. Tucson, noted as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy, also offers a diverse and rich food scene defined by a mix of native, Mexican, and pioneer culinary influences.

Sports Teams

Brooklyn is home to major sports teams including the Brooklyn Nets (NBA) and the New York Islanders (NHL). Also, the iconic New York Yankees (MLB) and New York Giants (NFL) play just a subway ride away in the Bronx and New Jersey, respectively. Tucson does not have any major professional sports teams but collegiate sports are popular, particularly University of Arizona games.