Columbus, OH vs Central Contra Costa, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Columbus, OH vs Central Contra Costa, CA

Columbus, Ohio, and Central Contra Costa, California, provide diverse experiences for both residents and tourists. Each city has unique characteristics in terms of crime and safety, weather, cost of living, education, and more. Understanding these differences can help those who are considering relocating or simply planning a visit. This comparative guide will assist you in navigating through nuances, allowing you to make an informed decision based on your priorities.
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Distance between Columbus, OH and Central Contra Costa, CA : 2,086.4 miles

Columbus's population is larger by 86%. Its population has grown by 195,058 people (27.4%) since 2000.

Population
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Population 906,528 486,883
Female / male percentage 50.7% / 49.3%
50.7%
49.3%
51.4% / 48.6%
51.4%
48.6%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
White Non-Hispanic 52.9% 74.2%
Black 29.0% 1.9%
Hispanic 6.9% 10.7%
Asian 5.7% 9.3%
Two or more 5.0% 3.1%
American Indian 0.1% 0.3%
Pacific Islander 0.0% 0.2%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
White Non-Hispanic 479,734 340,932
Black 262,859 8,505
Hispanic 62,657 49,087
Asian 51,849 42,764
Two or more 45,592 14,345
American Indian 677 1,469
Pacific Islander 199 1,079

Crime and Safety

Columbus, OH, has a higher crime rate than Central Contra Costa, CA. It's essential to take this into account when considering relocating or visiting. Regardless of the city, it's important to be aware of one's surroundings and take basic safety precautions. For residents, neighbourhood safety plays a vital role in quality of life, while for tourists, a safer environment can lead to a more relaxed and enjoyable visit.

Cost of Living

Cost of living varies greatly between Columbus and Central Contra Costa. Central Contra Costa is significantly more expensive due to California's high living costs, including housing and general expenses. In contrast, Columbus offers a more affordable living standard, making it an attractive option for those on a budget.

Income Tax

Ohio levies a progressive income tax, while California has one of the highest state income taxes in the U.S, which can significantly impact the overall cost of living.

Property Tax

Property taxes in Central Contra Costa tend to be higher than in Columbus due to the significantly higher property values in California.

Sales Tax

Ohio's state sales tax, combined with Columbus's local tax, is lower than California's combined state and local sales tax. Residents and tourists will notice a difference in the total sales tax applied to purchases in each city.
Income
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Estimated median household income $58,202 $127,452
Estimated per capita income $32,392 $68,702
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 96.1 139.1

If you make $50,000 in Columbus, you will have to make $72,373 in Central Contra Costa to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Columbus is primarily a flat city, making it ideal for walking and biking. Central Contra Costa, with its diverse landscapes ranging from rolling hills to Bayside marinas, provides a variety of outdoor activities.
Geographical information
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Land area 210.3 sq. miles 261.3 sq. miles
Population density 4,311.3 people per sq. mile 1,863.4 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Columbus, OH Central Contra Costa, CA

Education

Higher education institutions, such as Ohio State University, make Columbus an academically rich environment. Central Contra Costa, meanwhile, is located near prestigious institutions like UC Berkeley, attracting a high caliber of academics and students.
School enrollment
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Nursery, preschool 8,473 (3.8%) 9,951 (8.1%)
Kindergarten 10,536 (4.7%) 5,891 (4.8%)
Grade 1 to 4 40,173 (17.9%) 25,111 (20.5%)
Grade 5 to 8 41,603 (18.5%) 25,756 (21%)
Grade 9 to 12 40,616 (18.1%) 25,688 (21%)
College undergrad 63,955 (28.4%) 23,889 (19.5%)
Graduate or professional 19,575 (8.7%) 6,152 (5%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 15,679 6,088
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 5,030 2,367
Undergraduate colleges 8,811 4,923
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 19.2% 12.0%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 12.4% 9.2%
Undergraduate colleges 13.8% 20.6%
Educational attainment
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Less than high school 9.2% 7.6%
High school or equiv. 24.9% 15.9%
Less than 1 year of college 6.3% 6.3%
1 or more years of college 13.6% 16.6%
Associate degree 7.6% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 25% 29.5%
Master's degree 9.8% 10.5%
Profess. school degree 2% 3.8%
Doctorate degree 1.6% 2%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Bachelor's degree or higher 38.4% 45.8%
Graduate or professional degree 13.4% 16.3%
High school or higher 90.8% 92.4%

Work and Economy

Columbus houses many Fortune 500 companies, providing ample employment opportunities. The economy in Central Contra Costa benefits significantly from its proximity to San Francisco and Silicon Valley, making it a lucrative destination for tech professionals.

Biggest Employers

Columbus is home to several large employers like Ohio State University, Nationwide, and JP Morgan Chase & Co. In Central Contra Costa, top employers include Chevron, John Muir Health, and Safeway.

In Columbus (Franklin County), 60.8% voted for Democrats and 37.9% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Central Contra Costa (Contra Costa County), 66.2% voted for Democrats and 31.1% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year ColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra Costa
2020 64.7% 71.8% 33.4% 26.4% 1.9% 1.8%
2016 59.8% 67.5% 33.9% 24.5% 6.2% 8.0%
2012 60.8% 66.2% 37.9% 31.1% 1.3% 2.7%
2008 59.8% 68.0% 39.0% 30.2% 1.2% 1.8%
2004 54.5% 62.6% 45.2% 36.7% 0.3% 0.7%
2000 48.9% 59.0% 47.9% 37.2% 3.2% 3.8%
1996 48.1% 55.7% 44.5% 35.2% 7.3% 9.1%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion ColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra Costa
CATHOLIC CHURCH 13.2% 21.8% 5.6% 5.2%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 1.6% 0.5% 3.7% 2.0%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 1.6% 1.3% 6.8% 10.0%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 1.3% 1.0% 1.9% 1.4%
VINEYARD USA 1.3% 0.0% 1.2% 0.3%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 1.0% 0.3% 3.3% 2.6%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.4% 0.5% 1.3% 2.3%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.4% 0.3% 2.0% 1.5%

Weather

California's Mediterranean climate provides warm summers and mild winters, appealing to those who favor milder weather. Columbus, on the other hand, sees all four seasons with hot summers and cold, often snowy winters. Depending on personal preference, the weather can significantly impact a decision to live or visit a particular city.
Weather and climate
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Temperature - Average 52.8°F 59.1°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 74.8% 82.2%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 34% 29.3%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 86% 88.1%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 52% 58.8%
Precipitation - Yearly average 39.3 in 21.8 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 56.6 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 12% 27.7%
Sunshine amount - Average 49.7% 73.3%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 27% 22.4%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 55% 77.2%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 28% 54.7%
Wind speed - Average 8.2 mph 11.1 mph

Average climate in Columbus, Ohio

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Central Contra Costa, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year ColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra CostaCentral Contra Costa Columbus ColumbusCentral Contra CostaColumbusCentral Contra Costa
2018 69 105 0.11 0.32 10.0 6.9 33.8 22.1 0.012 N/A N/A N/A 6.0 13.3 0.0 0.6
2017 68 102 0.16 0.30 9.6 7.0 28.7 25.9 0.008 N/A N/A N/A 5.5 11.9 0.1 0.7
2016 76 86 0.17 0.28 10.6 6.5 28.5 25.2 0.005 N/A N/A N/A 5.6 6.5 0.1 0.8
2015 74 94 0.16 0.34 11.3 7.6 27.0 25.8 0.004 N/A N/A N/A 6.1 8.8 0.1 0.5
2014 82 95 0.20 0.35 11.0 7.8 28.5 25.2 0.005 N/A N/A N/A 7.4 6.9 0.5 0.5
2013 78 93 N/A 0.34 8.9 9.3 29.6 21.5 0.004 N/A N/A N/A 7.8 7.8 0.6 0.5
2012 87 93 N/A 0.32 N/A 8.5 32.9 25.2 0.003 N/A N/A N/A 8.9 8.3 N/A 0.3
2011 89 99 N/A 0.35 N/A 9.0 28.1 23.0 0.003 N/A N/A N/A 8.9 9.8 N/A 0.6
2010 90 93 N/A 0.31 N/A 8.6 30.5 23.2 0.014 N/A N/A N/A 9.1 8.5 N/A 0.5
2009 61 104 N/A 0.31 N/A 9.5 28.7 23.7 0.006 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.3 N/A 0.6
2008 65 120 N/A 0.36 N/A 10.2 31.2 26.1 0.006 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12.1 1.8 0.8
2007 80 104 N/A 0.36 N/A 10.7 30.8 24.1 0.006 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.7 2.8 0.7
2006 75 109 N/A 0.39 N/A 10.9 30.0 26.0 N/A N/A 23.7 N/A N/A 11.1 3.3 0.8
2005 87 104 N/A 0.43 N/A 11.6 29.6 22.7 N/A N/A 27.5 N/A N/A 10.4 4.1 1.0
2004 77 112 N/A 0.46 N/A 12.4 27.8 22.6 0.004 N/A 24.6 N/A N/A 11.9 4.4 1.1
2003 91 84 N/A 0.51 N/A 13.4 26.4 23.1 N/A N/A 23.9 N/A N/A N/A 4.1 0.7
2002 93 88 N/A 0.51 N/A 14.7 31.3 23.3 0.008 N/A 25.7 N/A N/A N/A 4.1 0.9
2001 84 90 N/A 0.56 N/A 15.4 29.2 22.1 0.008 N/A 25.9 N/A N/A N/A 3.5 1.2
2000 57 95 N/A 0.67 N/A 15.9 N/A 20.8 0.013 N/A 23.5 N/A N/A N/A 3.7 1.6
Natural disasters
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 119.1% 9.4%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 96.1% 7,786.2%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 16% 18%

Transportation

Columbus's public transportation system includes buses and taxis, while locale Columbusites often prefer driving. Central Contra Costa offers extensive public transit options, including BART, bus services, and ferries.
Transport
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 1 3
FAA registered aircraft 415 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 4 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Bicycle 0.6% 0.5%
Bus 1.6% 1%
Carpooled 7.4% 9.9%
Car alone 86.7% 72.3%
Motorcycle 0% 0.2%
Railroad 0% 0.8%
Subway 0% 7.7%
Taxicab 0.1% 0.1%
Walked 2.2% 1.5%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Average 26.1 min 31.8 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Real estate prices are noticeably higher in Central Contra Costa compared to Columbus, reflecting California's high property prices. Columbus provides more affordable housing, which can be a deciding factor for those looking to relocate.

Neighborhoods

Columbus boasts distinct and diverse neighborhoods like German Village and Short North. Central Contra Costa is made up of affluent communities like Walnut Creek and Lafayette, offering upscale living.
Houses and residents
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Houses 422,120 183,777
Average household size (people) 2.3 2.5
Houses occupied 390,605 (92.5%) 179,136 (97.5%)
Houses occupied by owners 175,427 (44.9%) 127,889 (71.4%)
Houses occupied by renters 215,178 (55.1%) 51,247 (28.6%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,371 $2,527
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $195,022 $1,269,474
Estimated median house or condo value $219,200 Over $1,000,000
Median number of rooms in apartments 4.2 4.3
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 6.3 6.5
Renting percentage 53% 30.3%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 2,007.5 703.4
Household income disparities 42.4% 35.9%
Housing units without a mortgage 4,290 (3.3%) 20,208 (18.2%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 10,651 (8.2%) 418 (0.4%)
Housing units with a mortgage 125,487 (96.7%) 90,899 (81.8%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 775 (0.6%) 13,612 (12.3%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 13,558 (10.4%) 13,614 (12.3%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.6% 0.5%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.3% 0.3%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
One, detached 45.8% 62.1%
One, attached 9.1% 10.2%
Two 4.0% 1.2%
3 or 4 8.6% 4.8%
5 to 9 11.8% 5.2%
10 to 19 8.6% 3.7%
20 to 49 4.5% 4.3%
50 or more 6.8% 7.2%
Mobile homes 0.8% 1.2%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.1% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
Divorced 10.2% 10.4%
Never married 45.1% 23.5%
Now married 38.4% 59.9%
Separated 2.3% 1.3%
Widowed 4% 6.1%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Employee of private company 70.7% 68.8%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 8.8% 5.9%
State government workers 6.7% 2.9%
Local government workers 5.4% 7.4%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 4.4% 9.6%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.2% 3.4%
Federal government workers 1.7% 1.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Employee of private company 337,898 159,698
Federal government workers 7,961 4,055
Local government workers 25,846 17,090
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 42,209 13,680
Self-employed in own incorporated business 10,584 7,895
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 20,915 22,217
State government workers 31,881 6,705
Unpaid family workers 724 617

Industries and Occupations

Columbus's economy is fueled by diverse industries including education, insurance, banking, fashion, and more. Central Contra Costa has a strong presence in technology, healthcare, and professional services.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 2.6 1.8
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 1.3 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 6.5 6.7
Number of grocery stores 2.3 1.8
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.1 0.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 285 178
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 146 52
Number of full-service restaurants 730 683
Number of grocery stores 251 181
Number of supercenters and club stores 11 5
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Adult diabetes rate 9.5% 7.1%
Adult obesity rate 30.2% 22.2%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 13.3% 16.8%

Health Care

Both Columbus and Central Contra Costa have excellent healthcare facilities. Columbus is home to the world-renowned Wexner Medical Center at Ohio State University, while Central Contra Costa boasts top-rated hospitals like John Muir Health.
Health (county statistics)
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.5 3.7
Average weight of females (lbs) 167.2 lbs 154.8 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 201.7 lbs 194.7 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 72.1% 80.2%
Residents exercised in the past month 71.6% 80.3%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 52.4% 87.8%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 41.6% 42.5%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 650 531
Cut / Pierce 68 49
Firearm 455 404
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 85.1 77.2
Cut / Pierce 8.9 7.1
Firearm 59.6 58.7
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism ColumbusCentral Contra Costa
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 100.0 90.1
Drowning 0 3.2
Fall 2.9 3.6
Firearm 47.6 39.8
Poisoning 19.6 15.3
Suffocation 24.0 21.9

Infrastructure

Both cities boast well-maintained infrastructure, with Columbus being known for its orderly layout and Central Contra Costa praised for its modernity and access to surrounding areas.
Infrastructure
Type Columbus Central Contra Costa
TV stations 14 24

Culture and Food

Both cities have vibrant cultural scenes. Columbus is known for its arts, music and food festivals, while Central Contra Costa is famous for its high-end food scene and wine culture.

Sports Teams

Columbus is home to the NHL's Blue Jackets and the MLS's Columbus Crew. Central Contra Costa does not host any major sports teams but is within a short commute to teams in the Bay Area.