Jacksonville, FL vs Huntsville, AL - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Jacksonville, FL vs Huntsville, AL

Jacksonville, Florida, and Huntsville, Alabama, both offer unique qualities for tourists and prospective residents. Jacksonville, being much larger and more populated, provides a host of urban amenities, oceanside living, and thriving industries. In contrast, Huntsville is renowned for its aerospace and military technology industries, offering a lower cost of living and a family-oriented environment. This report will compare the two cities across various factors including crime/safety, cost of living, work and economy, and more.
 
 
Distance between Jacksonville, FL and Huntsville, AL : 418.0 miles

Jacksonville's population is larger by 340%. Its population has grown by 218,997 people (29.8%) since 2000. The population of Huntsville has grown by 58,747 people (37.1%) during that time.

Population
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Population 954,614 216,963
Female / male percentage 51.4% / 48.6%
51.4%
48.6%
50.4% / 49.6%
50.4%
49.6%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity JacksonvilleHuntsville
White Non-Hispanic 48.1% 60.8%
Black 29.7% 24.1%
Hispanic 11.6% 6.0%
Two or more 5.0% 6.7%
Asian 4.9% 1.9%
American Indian 0.1% 0.2%
Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.2%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity JacksonvilleHuntsville
White Non-Hispanic 459,054 131,072
Black 283,190 52,016
Hispanic 110,306 12,943
Two or more 47,991 14,491
Asian 46,726 4,160
American Indian 1,019 385
Pacific Islander 544 373

Crime and Safety

Jacksonville, Florida, reports higher crime rates compared to the national average, with property crime being more prevalent than violent crime. In contrast, Huntsville, Alabama, has a lower crime rate compared to Jacksonville and is around the national average for both property and violent crimes. It's important for potential residents and tourists to take precautions and be mindful of their surroundings in both cities.

Cost of Living

The cost of living is lower in Huntsville compared to Jacksonville. This is influenced by factors such as housing, food, transportation, and health care costs. This makes Huntsville more affordable for individuals looking to relocate, particularly families and retirees.

Income Tax

Florida residents, including those in Jacksonville, do not pay state income tax. Alabama residents, including those in Huntsville, do have a state income tax with rates ranging from 2% to 5%.

Property Tax

Huntsville, Alabama has one of the lowest effective property tax rates in the country, at about 0.41%. Jacksonville, on the other hand, has a higher property tax rate, with homeowners in Duval County, where Jacksonville is located, facing a median property tax payment of $1,615 annually.

Sales Tax

Jacksonville has a 7% sales tax, which is relatively average on a national scale. In contrast, Huntsville residents are subject to a 9% sales tax, one of the highest in the country.
Income
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Estimated median household income $58,621 $70,757
Estimated per capita income $32,953 $42,232
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 88.3 83.8

If you make $50,000 in Huntsville, you will have to make $52,685 in Jacksonville to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Jacksonville is coastal, providing direct access to the beach and the Atlantic Ocean, with a subtropical climate. Huntsville, situated in the Tennessee River Valley, experiences more diverse geography, such as mountains and lakes, offering a range of outdoor activities.
Geographical information
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Land area 757.7 sq. miles 174 sq. miles
Population density 1,259.9 people per sq. mile 1,246.6 people per sq. mile
Elevation 12 feet 641 feet
Relative area comparison
Jacksonville, FL Huntsville, AL
First ancestry reported - percentage
Ancestry JacksonvilleHuntsville
English 4.5% 7.8%
Irish 4.1% 4.2%
German 3.7% 5.0%
Italian 2.2% 1.2%
Scottish 0.8% 1.3%
Scotch-Irish 0.7% 1.3%
Polish 0.6% 0.7%
French 0.5% 0.6%
Russian 0.4% 0.0%
Arab 0.3% 0.0%
Dutch 0.3% 0.4%
Ukrainian 0.3% 0.2%
French Canadian 0.2% 0.2%
Greek 0.2% 0.1%
Norwegian 0.2% 0.3%
Population origin - absolute values
Ancestry JacksonvilleHuntsville
English 24,028 9,154
Irish 21,841 4,910
German 19,924 5,846
Italian 11,889 1,444
Scottish 4,351 1,527
Scotch-Irish 3,942 1,524
Polish 3,334 839
French 2,532 711
Russian 2,198 41
Dutch 1,581 458
Ukrainian 1,461 178
Arab 1,349 37
French Canadian 1,331 230
Norwegian 1,129 374
Greek 1,107 90
Swedish 945 143
West Indian 936 112
Welsh 744 186
Portuguese 658 14
Hungarian 609 39
Foreign born residents - absolute values
Type Count
Region JacksonvilleHuntsville
All 115,577 13,480
Africa 5,768 1,570
Asia 40,318 4,222
Europe 18,002 1,670
Latin America 48,096 5,666
North America 1,647 652
Oceania 393 27
Foreign born residents - percentage
Type Percentage
Region JacksonvilleHuntsville
All 12.1% 6.2%
Africa 0.6% 0.7%
Asia 4.2% 1.9%
Europe 1.9% 0.8%
Latin America 5.0% 2.6%
North America 0.2% 0.3%

Education

Both cities offer quality education options. Jacksonville is home to notable institutions such as the University of North Florida and Jacksonville University. Huntsville hosts the University of Alabama at Huntsville and Alabama A&M University. Both cities have a range of public, charter, and private schools for K-12 education.
School enrollment
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Nursery, preschool 12,987 (5.9%) 3,859 (7.7%)
Kindergarten 12,436 (5.6%) 4,107 (8.1%)
Grade 1 to 4 49,038 (22.2%) 7,080 (14%)
Grade 5 to 8 44,676 (20.2%) 9,446 (18.7%)
Grade 9 to 12 47,624 (21.6%) 7,320 (14.5%)
College undergrad 44,825 (20.3%) 14,063 (27.9%)
Graduate or professional 9,213 (4.2%) 4,563 (9%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade JacksonvilleHuntsville
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 15,629 3,957
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 5,824 958
Undergraduate colleges 10,300 2,156
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade JacksonvilleHuntsville
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 16.7% 23.9%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 12.2% 13.1%
Undergraduate colleges 23.0% 15.3%
Educational attainment
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Less than high school 9.2% 7.3%
High school or equiv. 27.5% 17%
Less than 1 year of college 7.2% 5.8%
1 or more years of college 14.4% 14.3%
Associate degree 9.5% 6.7%
Bachelor's degree 21.8% 27.5%
Master's degree 7.7% 16.2%
Profess. school degree 1.6% 2.5%
Doctorate degree 1.2% 2.6%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Bachelor's degree or higher 32.3% 48.9%
Graduate or professional degree 10.5% 21.4%
High school or higher 90.8% 92.7%

Work and Economy

Jacksonville's economy is diverse, ranging from healthcare, finance, logistics, to the military. Jacksonville possesses one of the largest military presence in the country. Huntsville is known as a technology hub with a significant focus on aerospace and military tech. This results in a high demand for skilled professionals within these industries.

Biggest Employers

In Jacksonville, the largest employers include Baptist Health, Bank of America Merrill Lynch, and the Naval Air Station. In Huntsville, the leading employers are NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, the U.S. Army's Redstone Arsenal, and Huntsville Hospital.
Employment and residency - absolute values
Kind JacksonvilleHuntsville
Work and live in this city 319,728 60,698
Work and live in this county 426,890 98,195
Workers who work outside the city they live in 415,889 97,518
Workers who work outside the county they live in 33,250 6,534
Working at home 73,598 9,691
Not working at home 386,542 93,045
Daytime population change due to commuting 62,223 46,447
Employment and residency - percentage
Kind JacksonvilleHuntsville
Work and live in this city 91.2% 81.4%
Work and live in this county 92.8% 93.8%
Workers who work outside the city they live in 8.8% 18.6%
Workers who work outside the county they live in 7.2% 6.2%
Working at home 16.0% 9.4%
Not working at home 84.0% 90.6%
Daytime population change due to commuting 8.5% 29.4%
Geographical mobility: all
Type all
Mobility JacksonvilleHuntsville
Same house 1 year ago 84.4% 83.4%
Moved from abroad 0.3% 0.5%
Moved within same county 9.4% 9.0%
Moved from different state 3.3% 4.1%
Moved within same state 2.6% 3.1%
Geographical mobility: Asian
Type Asian
Mobility JacksonvilleHuntsville
Same house 1 year ago 92.0% 80.2%
Moved from abroad 0.2% 3.5%
Moved within same county 4.1% 7.2%
Moved from different state 2.7% 3.0%
Moved within same state 1.0% 3.1%
Geographical mobility: Black
Type Black
Mobility JacksonvilleHuntsville
Same house 1 year ago 85.8% 85.9%
Moved from abroad 0.1% 0.3%
Moved within same county 9.9% 7.9%
Moved from different state 2.1% 3.8%
Moved within same state 2.1% 2.1%
Geographical mobility: White
Type White
Mobility JacksonvilleHuntsville
Same house 1 year ago 84.6% 84.4%
Moved from abroad 0.2% 0.5%
Moved within same county 8.3% 7.4%
Moved from different state 4.3% 4.1%
Moved within same state 2.6% 3.6%
Building permits
Type Average valueCount
City JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsville
1997 $111,100 $40,900 3,483 500
1998 $110,500 $42,800 3,796 446
1999 $119,800 $41,500 3,878 448
2000 $114,700 $33,900 3,497 531
2001 $120,300 $45,100 4,832 400
2002 $122,700 $45,800 5,397 514
2003 $126,700 $42,700 5,766 525
2004 $138,800 $42,800 6,067 714
2005 $152,600 $54,400 8,175 992
2006 $157,400 $45,400 6,291 1,375
2007 $159,100 $44,600 3,449 1,558
2008 $173,500 $44,900 2,592 1,004
2009 $179,500 $42,600 1,467 1,096
2010 $175,800 $42,300 1,397 1,073
2011 $181,500 $51,900 957 1,018
2012 $192,500 $51,200 1,310 960
2013 $0 $46,800 0 1,000
2014 $0 $47,500 0 897
2015 $0 $49,500 0 1,021
2016 $0 $46,900 0 1,091
2017 $0 $52,000 0 1,144
2018 $0 $54,400 0 1,241
2019 $0 $52,600 0 1,436
2020 $0 $73,700 0 1,705
2021 $0 $71,900 0 1,483

There were 1,310 building permits issued in Jacksonville in 2012 (353 more than in 2011) compared to 1,483 building permits issued in Huntsville in 2012 (465 more than in 2011).

In Jacksonville (Duval County), 47.9% voted for Democrats and 51.5% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Huntsville (Madison County), 40.2% voted for Democrats and 58.9% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsville
2020 51.3% 44.8% 47.5% 52.8% 1.2% 2.4%
2016 47.2% 38.4% 48.6% 54.8% 4.2% 6.8%
2012 47.9% 40.2% 51.5% 58.9% 0.6% 1.0%
2008 49.0% 41.9% 51.0% 56.9% 0.0% 1.2%
2004 41.7% 40.2% 57.9% 59.0% 0.3% 0.8%
2000 40.9% 42.6% 57.7% 54.9% 1.4% 2.5%
1996 44.2% 41.9% 50.0% 50.0% 5.8% 8.1%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsville
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 15.8% 19.9% 22.3% 21.8%
CATHOLIC CHURCH 9.0% 4.2% 2.8% 1.4%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 1.2% 1.0% 2.3% 1.4%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 0.7% 0.3% 0.6% 0.7%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.3% 0.5% 0.9% 0.9%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.3% 0.3% 0.7% 1.2%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.3% 1.9% 1.4% 2.5%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 0.1% 0.6% 0.2% 0.2%
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.1% 0.7% 0.9% 1.4%

Weather

Jacksonville is located on the northeastern coast of Florida, which means it experiences hot, humid summers and mild winters, with occasional rain throughout the year. On the other hand, Huntsville features a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons, including mild winters and hot, humid summers.
Weather and climate
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Temperature - Average 68.3°F 60.2°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 78.4% 76.7%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 44% 39%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 92% 90%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 48% 51%
Precipitation - Yearly average 51.8 in 56.7 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 0 in 7.2 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 15.8% 16.7%
Sunshine amount - Average 69.6% 60.9%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 16% 20.2%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 74% 64.5%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 58% 44.3%
Wind speed - Average 7.2 mph 7.8 mph

Average climate in Jacksonville, Florida

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Huntsville, Alabama

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM25SO2
Year JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonville Huntsville JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonville JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsville
2018 78 66 N/A N/A N/A N/A 24.5 31.9 N/A N/A 7.1 9.3 N/A N/A
2017 74 60 N/A N/A N/A N/A 24.7 30.4 N/A N/A 5.8 6.7 0.7 N/A
2016 65 74 0.50 N/A N/A N/A 24.9 33.4 N/A N/A 5.2 7.8 0.4 N/A
2015 63 67 0.35 N/A N/A N/A 25.4 30.2 N/A N/A 4.9 7.7 0.3 N/A
2014 66 60 0.27 N/A N/A N/A 24.3 31.5 N/A N/A 5.9 N/A 0.7 N/A
2013 68 60 0.18 N/A N/A N/A 23.0 32.5 N/A N/A 5.3 N/A 0.7 N/A
2012 66 81 0.10 N/A N/A N/A 24.0 34.0 N/A N/A 5.8 N/A 0.6 N/A
2011 88 82 0.28 N/A N/A N/A 26.6 33.9 N/A N/A 8.1 N/A 0.8 N/A
2010 77 82 0.31 N/A N/A N/A 26.4 32.4 N/A N/A 7.1 11.1 0.8 N/A
2009 72 73 0.16 N/A N/A N/A 25.0 31.3 N/A N/A 8.5 12.2 0.6 N/A
2008 75 70 0.15 N/A N/A N/A 27.6 30.4 N/A N/A 10.0 N/A 0.9 N/A
2007 92 85 0.29 N/A N/A N/A 28.4 32.1 N/A N/A 11.4 N/A 1.2 N/A
2006 87 84 0.35 N/A N/A N/A 29.0 31.1 N/A N/A 10.8 N/A 1.4 N/A
2005 93 81 0.42 N/A N/A N/A 26.5 28.6 N/A N/A 12.2 N/A 1.8 N/A
2004 92 80 0.40 N/A N/A N/A 25.2 28.1 N/A N/A 12.4 N/A 1.4 N/A
2003 55 82 0.43 N/A 5.3 N/A 21.6 27.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.6 1.6
2002 59 83 0.49 N/A N/A N/A 22.2 26.6 0.003 N/A N/A N/A 1.7 N/A
2001 74 80 0.49 N/A N/A N/A 24.0 27.3 0.009 N/A N/A N/A 2.5 N/A
2000 85 95 0.52 N/A N/A N/A 25.1 29.5 0.017 N/A N/A N/A 3.0 N/A
Natural disasters
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 75.2% 246.2%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 18.1% 262.1%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 24% 17%

Transportation

In Jacksonville, one can rely on the Jacksonville Transportation Authority, which offers bus service, a skyway monorail, and a ferry service. Huntsville's public transportation options are limited to bus services provided by the Huntsville Shuttle.
Transport
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 1 0
FAA registered aircraft 566 280
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 34 5
Means of transportation to work
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Bicycle 0.2% 0.1%
Bus 1.1% 0.2%
Carpooled 9% 6.5%
Car alone 86.5% 91.5%
Motorcycle 0.2% 0%
Taxicab 0.2% 0.2%
Walked 1.2% 0.9%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Average 27.5 min 28.5 min
Other means 25 min 19.3 min
Public transportation 43.7 min 31.7 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Private vehicle occupancy
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Average 1.1 1.1
Drove alone 89.4% 93.2%
In 2 person carpool 8% 4.7%
In 3 person carpool 1.7% 1.3%
In 4 person carpool 0.7% 0.6%
In 5-6 person carpool 0% 0.2%
In 7+ person carpool 0.2% 0%

How many people usually rode to work in the car, truck or van.

Real Estate

Jacksonville's real estate market is larger and more expensive compared to Huntsville. The city offers a variety of housing options from downtown apartments to suburban homes. In contrast, Huntsville offers affordable housing options, with prices significantly lower than the national average.

Neighborhoods

Jacksonville offers diverse neighborhoods, each with its unique charm, from beachfront communities to urban city living. Huntsville is more suburban, with quiet, family-friendly neighborhoods. Both cities offer a mix of historic areas and more modern developments.
Houses and residents
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Houses 422,315 104,141
Average household size (people) 2.5 2.3
Median year apartment built 1985 1985
Median year house/condo built 1987 1983
Length of stay in the house since moving in 12.5 years 12.6 years
Houses occupied 386,283 (91.5%) 96,551 (92.7%)
Houses occupied by owners 226,429 (58.6%) 59,015 (61.1%)
Houses occupied by renters 159,854 (41.4%) 37,536 (38.9%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,444 $1,286
Median monthly housing costs $1,154 $935
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $260,045 $246,721
Estimated median house or condo value $239,400 $250,400
Median numbers of rooms 5.6 6
Median number of rooms in apartments 4.3 4.3
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 6.3 7.3
Median house price - detached houses $282,276 $257,633
Median house price - in 2-unit structures $177,341 $66,368
Median house price - in 3-to-4-unit structures $144,947 $111,845
Median house price - in 5 or more unit structures $220,508 $246,169
Median house price - mobile homes $87,589 $113,555
Median house price - Townhouses or other attached units $213,709 $196,303
Median house price - All housing units $266,926 $253,177
Median house age 36 39
Renting percentage 38.3% 42%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 557.4 598.4
House value disparities 33.2% 36.8%
Household income disparities 44.2% 45%
Median household income for houses/condes with a mortgage $83,160 $100,571
Median household income for apartments without a mortgage $59,777 $69,689
Housing units without a mortgage 2,439 (1.6%) 806 (2.3%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 8,460 (5.5%) 2,456 (6.9%)
Housing units with a mortgage 150,468 (98.4%) 35,004 (97.7%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 255 (0.2%) 0 (0%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 11,378 (7.4%) 2,651 (7.4%)
House/condo owner moved in on average (years ago) 10 10
House/condo renter moved in on average (years ago) 1 1
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.5% 2%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.4% 1.1%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures JacksonvilleHuntsville
One, detached 59.4% 67.1%
One, attached 6.1% 3.5%
Two 2.1% 2.0%
3 or 4 5.3% 5.2%
5 to 9 5.0% 6.3%
10 to 19 7.9% 6.6%
20 to 49 4.9% 3.2%
50 or more 5.3% 5.3%
Mobile homes 3.8% 0.9%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.2% 0.0%
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
With mortgages $1,976 (0.8%) $1,119 (0.4%)
With no mortgages $1,563 (0.7%) $1,170 (0.5%)
Marital status
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Divorced 14.3% 12.2%
Never married 35.3% 34.6%
Now married 43.3% 46.7%
Separated 1.9% 1.4%
Widowed 5.1% 5.1%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers JacksonvilleHuntsville
Employee of private company 69.3% 63.4%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 9.4% 8.6%
Local government workers 6.3% 3.6%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 4.3% 4.9%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 4.1% 3.0%
Federal government workers 3.3% 11.3%
State government workers 3.0% 4.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.6%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers JacksonvilleHuntsville
Employee of private company 314,902 66,780
Federal government workers 15,074 11,907
Local government workers 28,766 3,815
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 42,775 9,048
Self-employed in own incorporated business 18,575 3,194
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 19,601 5,111
State government workers 13,692 4,814
Unpaid family workers 1,066 668

Industries and Occupations

Jacksonville's prominent industries include health care, finance, logistics and the military. Top occupations range from management, business, science, arts, and sales. In Huntsville, aerospace and defense, information technology, and bioscience are the major industries.
Most common male industries
Industry JacksonvilleHuntsville
Retail trade 12.8% 8.7%
Construction 10.4% 5.7%
Transportation and warehousing 10.3% 5.3%
Finance and insurance 8.0% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 7.9% 4.3%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 7.7% 18.7%
Manufacturing 7.4% 17.1%
Administrative and support and waste management services 6.8% 3.2%
Other services, except public administration 5.6% 3.7%
Public administration 5.1% 12.4%
Health care and social assistance 5.0% 9.0%
Educational services 3.7% 3.6%
Wholesale trade 3.2% 2.3%
Real estate and rental and leasing 1.8% 0.6%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 1.8% 1.0%
Utilities 1.3% 0.5%
Information 0.8% 1.0%
Management of companies and enterprises 0.2% 0.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0.2% 1.1%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0.0% 0.1%
Most common female industries
Industry JacksonvilleHuntsville
Health care and social assistance 22.6% 23.3%
Finance and insurance 11.4% 4.9%
Retail trade 11.1% 12.3%
Educational services 8.6% 13.0%
Accommodation and food services 8.4% 6.0%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 7.3% 11.8%
Public administration 4.6% 5.6%
Other services, except public administration 4.5% 4.7%
Administrative and support and waste management services 4.4% 5.5%
Manufacturing 3.9% 6.6%
Transportation and warehousing 3.5% 1.8%
Construction 2.4% 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 1.9% 0.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing 1.7% 1.3%
Wholesale trade 1.5% 0.6%
Information 1.4% 0.6%
Utilities 0.7% 0.0%
Most common male occupations
Occupation JacksonvilleHuntsville
Management occupations 11.4% 11.5%
Sales and related occupations 9.5% 6.1%
Office and administrative support occupations 8.9% 2.6%
Transportation occupations 8.4% 3.5%
Construction and extraction occupations 7.4% 4.7%
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 6.3% 6.5%
Material moving occupations 5.9% 4.5%
Food preparation and serving related occupations 5.6% 3.2%
Computer and mathematical occupations 5.5% 11.8%
Business and financial operations occupations 5.4% 4.6%
Production occupations 4.4% 5.6%
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations 4.2% 1.7%
Architecture and engineering occupations 2.6% 16.1%
Educational instruction, and library occupations 2.3% 2.1%
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners and other technical occupations 1.8% 3.2%
Law enforcement workers including supervisors 1.7% 1.5%
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations 1.5% 1.5%
Firefighting and prevention, and other protective service workers including supervisors 1.4% 0.5%
Health technologists and technicians 1.4% 1.8%
Personal care and service occupations 1.0% 1.9%
Most common female occupations
Occupation JacksonvilleHuntsville
Office and administrative support occupations 19.3% 16.8%
Management occupations 10.2% 8.1%
Sales and related occupations 8.7% 10.0%
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners and other technical occupations 7.9% 7.0%
Educational instruction, and library occupations 7.4% 8.3%
Business and financial operations occupations 6.2% 6.5%
Food preparation and serving related occupations 5.8% 4.7%
Healthcare support occupations 4.6% 5.4%
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations 3.7% 2.6%
Community and social service occupations 3.1% 2.6%
Personal care and service occupations 2.9% 2.8%
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations 2.8% 1.8%
Production occupations 2.7% 4.6%
Material moving occupations 2.6% 1.4%
Health technologists and technicians 2.5% 4.1%
Computer and mathematical occupations 2.3% 6.2%
Legal occupations 1.5% 1.0%
Firefighting and prevention, and other protective service workers including supervisors 1.3% 1.1%
Transportation occupations 1.3% 0.2%
Life, physical, and social science occupations 0.9% 1.4%
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics JacksonvilleHuntsville
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 3.3 5.7
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 1.5 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 7.3 6.5
Number of grocery stores 2.7 1.1
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.1 0.3
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics JacksonvilleHuntsville
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 281 177
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 130 16
Number of full-service restaurants 614 202
Number of grocery stores 225 35
Number of supercenters and club stores 10 9
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate JacksonvilleHuntsville
Adult diabetes rate 10.4% 12.1%
Adult obesity rate 27.5% 30.9%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 10.9% 14.1%

Health Care

Jacksonville is known for its top-notch medical facilities, home to the Mayo Clinic, Baptist Health, and UF Health. Huntsville also offers excellent healthcare services, notably the Huntsville Hospital System, the second-largest hospital in Alabama.
Health (county statistics)
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.4 3.4
Average weight of females (lbs) 163.1 lbs 168.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 198.5 lbs 200.9 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 64.1% 69.5%
Residents exercised in the past month 69.2% 77.2%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 52.3% 44.5%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 46.4% 44.6%

Fatal vehicle accidents per 100,000 residents
Type Total count per 100,000Drunk per 100,000Fatal count per 100,000Pedestrian count per 100,000Person count per 100,000Vehicle count per 100,000
Year JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsville
2021 18.4 10.6 0.0 0.0 19.8 11.1 5.3 4.1 37.8 24.9 29.4 16.1
2020 18.1 11.6 4.7 3.7 19.5 12.1 6.1 3.7 35.1 23.3 27.8 19.5
2019 16.5 11.0 4.2 2.0 17.0 11.0 5.9 4.0 33.7 25.5 25.4 20.0
2018 14.2 11.1 4.2 3.0 15.5 11.6 5.2 3.0 31.9 24.2 22.2 17.7
2017 16.2 9.7 4.1 4.6 16.6 9.7 5.3 2.0 36.4 19.9 26.1 15.9
2016 16.2 10.4 4.9 3.6 17.2 11.4 5.3 3.1 34.7 24.4 25.4 17.1
2015 13.6 5.8 4.2 1.1 14.7 5.8 4.8 2.6 27.2 10.5 20.9 8.9
2014 12.3 9.0 4.7 2.7 13.0 9.0 4.2 3.2 29.5 18.1 18.9 13.3
2013 14.6 10.7 5.2 2.1 15.5 11.3 4.9 1.6 28.0 24.7 20.9 17.7
2012 13.3 11.4 5.0 2.7 13.7 12.0 4.8 3.3 26.8 26.7 19.6 18.5
2011 9.9 9.3 3.4 0.5 10.3 9.8 3.1 1.6 20.1 21.9 15.6 15.3
2010 12.4 9.4 4.7 3.3 13.0 9.4 3.3 1.1 25.1 22.8 18.4 15.0
2009 12.4 10.6 4.2 2.2 13.5 11.1 4.1 3.3 33.4 24.5 17.8 17.8
2008 14.2 12.5 5.9 4.0 14.7 13.0 2.5 5.1 35.7 31.7 21.7 17.0
2007 18.3 10.5 8.2 2.3 19.6 11.1 5.1 1.8 45.3 26.9 28.8 16.9
2006 16.3 17.8 5.4 4.2 17.0 19.6 3.8 4.2 45.2 63.7 27.2 26.8
2005 17.2 19.8 7.0 6.6 19.1 23.4 5.1 4.2 47.9 54.7 29.6 33.1
2004 15.0 13.4 5.7 4.3 15.8 14.6 4.4 3.0 37.9 38.3 22.5 23.1
2003 14.7 12.9 4.3 3.1 15.4 12.9 2.6 3.1 38.8 30.7 23.4 19.6
2002 13.6 8.6 4.5 3.7 15.4 8.6 3.0 3.7 36.8 24.1 20.9 13.6
2001 14.4 17.4 7.2 1.9 15.9 17.4 3.9 4.4 40.1 38.6 22.3 25.5
2000 13.5 12.6 5.7 3.8 13.9 13.9 3.5 3.8 33.7 43.6 19.3 22.8
1999 14.3 13.5 6.2 3.9 15.6 14.6 4.0 2.2 43.7 39.9 23.2 24.2
1998 12.2 9.1 3.6 2.8 13.7 9.6 4.8 0.0 36.6 24.4 18.3 15.3
1997 12.3 17.2 2.7 2.3 14.4 17.8 3.6 5.2 31.1 50.4 18.6 31.5
1996 14.4 8.1 3.8 2.3 15.8 8.1 3.9 1.7 40.5 20.2 21.4 13.3
1995 14.6 16.8 4.0 2.9 15.5 18.5 2.8 3.5 35.8 40.0 22.3 26.1
1994 13.6 11.1 4.7 4.7 15.5 12.3 3.7 1.8 39.1 33.9 22.5 21.6
1993 11.9 12.4 4.9 3.0 12.7 13.6 3.3 2.4 37.3 40.3 21.0 20.7
1992 11.4 12.6 5.8 2.4 12.0 13.8 2.9 1.2 30.9 29.4 16.2 19.2
1991 10.9 10.3 5.6 3.6 12.7 10.9 2.4 4.9 27.2 27.4 16.5 15.8
1990 14.0 11.2 7.3 3.1 15.2 12.5 0.0 0.0 36.3 29.9 20.8 16.2
1989 17.2 11.4 8.9 4.4 18.1 12.0 0.0 0.0 45.3 35.4 25.7 20.2
1988 14.7 12.2 6.6 5.1 16.1 12.2 0.0 0.0 40.6 26.2 22.5 16.0
1987 13.2 11.6 6.5 4.5 15.6 12.3 0.0 0.0 38.6 31.7 21.8 18.1
1986 18.7 15.7 6.5 7.8 20.2 18.3 0.0 0.0 50.8 39.2 28.0 20.3
1985 13.3 9.3 4.7 2.6 14.1 9.9 0.0 0.0 36.3 19.2 21.4 12.6
1984 15.4 12.0 6.4 4.0 17.3 12.0 0.0 0.0 39.4 26.8 23.9 18.7
1983 19.1 11.5 8.0 8.8 21.4 16.3 0.0 0.0 48.7 27.1 26.3 16.9
1982 18.8 6.2 5.9 0.7 19.4 7.5 0.0 0.0 46.8 13.7 25.0 7.5
1981 17.9 9.0 3.1 2.1 18.8 11.8 0.0 0.0 45.8 25.0 24.4 15.9
1980 19.6 10.5 4.2 1.4 21.2 13.3 0.0 0.0 51.0 22.5 25.9 13.3
1979 22.1 12.0 5.8 3.5 24.3 13.4 0.0 0.0 53.8 32.4 28.4 17.6
1978 18.3 14.8 4.8 3.5 19.9 14.8 0.0 0.0 52.8 29.6 24.7 18.3
1977 16.8 13.4 4.7 2.1 17.7 14.1 0.0 0.0 44.4 32.5 22.7 18.4
1976 18.8 9.9 1.4 0.0 19.9 11.3 0.0 0.0 48.5 27.6 24.4 16.3
1975 18.9 9.9 1.5 0.0 20.0 11.4 0.0 0.0 48.9 27.7 24.5 16.3

Fatal vehicle accidents
Type Total countDrunkFatal countPedestrian countPerson countVehicle count
Year JacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsvilleJacksonvilleHuntsville
1975 104 14 8 0 110 16 0 0 269 39 135 23
1976 104 14 8 0 110 16 0 0 269 39 135 23
1977 94 19 26 3 99 20 0 0 248 46 127 26
1978 103 21 27 5 112 21 0 0 297 42 139 26
1979 125 17 33 5 138 19 0 0 305 46 161 25
1980 112 15 24 2 121 19 0 0 291 32 148 19
1981 104 13 18 3 109 17 0 0 266 36 142 23
1982 111 9 35 1 115 11 0 0 277 20 148 11
1983 115 17 48 13 129 24 0 0 293 40 158 25
1984 94 18 39 6 106 18 0 0 241 40 146 28
1985 83 14 29 4 88 15 0 0 226 29 133 19
1986 118 24 41 12 128 28 0 0 321 60 177 31
1987 85 18 42 7 100 19 0 0 248 49 140 28
1988 96 19 43 8 105 19 0 0 265 41 147 25
1989 114 18 59 7 120 19 0 0 300 56 170 32
1990 94 18 49 5 102 20 0 0 244 48 140 26
1991 74 17 38 6 86 18 16 8 185 45 112 26
1992 78 21 40 4 82 23 20 2 212 49 111 32
1993 82 21 34 5 88 23 23 4 258 68 145 35
1994 95 19 33 8 108 21 26 3 273 58 157 37
1995 103 29 28 5 109 32 20 6 252 69 157 45
1996 102 14 27 4 112 14 28 3 288 35 152 23
1997 88 30 19 4 103 31 26 9 223 88 133 55
1998 88 16 26 5 99 17 35 0 265 43 132 27
1999 104 24 45 7 114 26 29 4 319 71 169 43
2000 99 20 42 6 102 22 26 6 248 69 142 36
2001 108 28 54 3 119 28 29 7 300 62 167 41
2002 103 14 34 6 117 14 23 6 279 39 159 22
2003 113 21 33 5 118 21 20 5 298 50 180 32
2004 117 22 44 7 123 24 34 5 295 63 175 38
2005 135 33 55 11 150 39 40 7 377 91 233 55
2006 130 30 43 7 136 33 30 7 361 107 217 45
2007 147 18 66 4 158 19 41 3 365 46 232 29
2008 115 22 48 7 119 23 20 9 289 56 176 30
2009 101 19 34 4 110 20 33 6 272 44 145 32
2010 102 17 39 6 107 17 27 2 206 41 151 27
2011 82 17 28 1 85 18 26 3 166 40 129 28
2012 111 21 42 5 115 22 40 6 224 49 164 34
2013 123 20 44 4 131 21 41 3 236 46 176 33
2014 105 17 40 5 111 17 36 6 252 34 161 25
2015 118 11 36 2 127 11 42 5 236 20 181 17
2016 143 20 43 7 152 22 47 6 306 47 224 33
2017 145 19 37 9 148 19 47 4 325 39 233 31
2018 128 22 38 6 140 23 47 6 288 48 201 35
2019 151 22 38 4 155 22 54 8 308 51 232 40
2020 172 25 45 8 185 26 58 8 334 50 264 42
2021 176 23 0 0 189 24 51 9 361 54 281 35
Local government: full-time employees
Job JacksonvilleHuntsville
Airports 289 0
Correction 870 0
Financial administration 693 80
Firefighters 1,283 359
Fire - other 92 26
Health 122 28
Judicial and legal 102 61
Local libraries 319 0
Other and unallocable 814 582
Other government administration 577 73
Parks and recreation 220 119
Police - other 572 114
Police protection - officers 1,681 434
Sewerage 350 108
Solid waste management 179 104
Streets and highways 18 194
Totals for government 9,314 2,742
Water supply 146 98
Water transport and terminals 146 0
Welfare 142 0
Local government: part-time employees
Job JacksonvilleHuntsville
Airports 1 0
Financial administration 3 0
Gas supply 1 0
Natural resources 0 1
Other and unallocable 0 28
Other government administration 0 8
Parks and recreation 0 127
Police - other 0 77
Police protection - officers 0 26
Sewerage 0 1
Streets and highways 0 5
Totals for government 9 333
Transit 0 50
Water transport and terminals 4 0
Place of birth - Foreign born
Residents JacksonvilleHuntsville
All residents 12.3% 6.2%
American Indian / Alaska Native residents 3.4% 12.6%
Asian residents 73.5% 71.8%
Black or African American residents 5.7% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander residents 24.9% 21.5%
Other race residents 35.6% 50.1%
Two or more races residents 16.7% 10.8%
White residents 6.9% 2.3%
White alone, not Hispanic / Latino residents 5.9% 1.9%
Place of birth - Native, outside of US
Residents JacksonvilleHuntsville
All residents 2.6% 2.2%
American Indian / Alaska Native residents 7.0% 0.7%
Asian residents 1.0% 5.7%
Black or African American residents 1.3% 0.7%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander residents 10.5% 17.0%
Other race residents 15.2% 3.9%
Two or more races residents 7.6% 3.2%
White residents 1.4% 1.7%
White alone, not Hispanic / Latino residents 1.3% 2.1%
Place of birth - Born in state of residence
Residents JacksonvilleHuntsville
All residents 46.9% 50.5%
American Indian / Alaska Native residents 47.8% 53.7%
Asian residents 14.5% 9.3%
Black or African American residents 62.0% 66.8%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander residents 13.0% 45.5%
Other race residents 27.6% 32.7%
Two or more races residents 45.1% 49.1%
White residents 43.9% 46.9%
White alone, not Hispanic / Latino residents 45.7% 46.5%
Place of birth - Born in other state
Residents JacksonvilleHuntsville
All residents 38.2% 41.1%
American Indian / Alaska Native residents 41.8% 33.0%
Asian residents 10.9% 13.2%
Black or African American residents 30.9% 29.1%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander residents 51.5% 16.0%
Other race residents 21.6% 13.2%
Two or more races residents 30.6% 36.9%
White residents 47.8% 49.1%
White alone, not Hispanic / Latino residents 47.0% 49.6%
English speakers (speaking English at home)
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Born in the United States residents 94.4% 96.6%
Foreign born residents 22.4% 30.6%
Native, born elsewhere residents 47.2% 72.1%
Total residents 84.3% 92%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism JacksonvilleHuntsville
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 721 99
Cut / Pierce 76 0
Firearm 492 62
Struck by / against 22 0
Suffocation 31 0
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism JacksonvilleHuntsville
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 126.9 48.6
Cut / Pierce 13.4 0
Firearm 86.6 30.4
Struck by / against 3.9 0
Suffocation 5.5 0
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism JacksonvilleHuntsville
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 140.7 110.4
Firearm 79.2 73.6
Poisoning 27.5 13.3
Suffocation 22.7 19.6

Infrastructure

Jacksonville boasts a robust transportation infrastructure served by multiple highways, an international airport, and sea port. The city also offers a city-wide monorail system. Whereas, Huntsville has a well-developed road network, a regional airport, and local transit systems, but lacks the extensive public transportation options seen in Jacksonville.
Infrastructure
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Hospitals 25 10
TV stations 17 9
Arenas or stadiums 2 1
Bank branches located here 191 62
Bank institutions located here 31 20
Main business address for public companies 23 3
Drinking water stations with no reported violations in the past 20 3
Drinking water stations with reported violations in the past 20 0

Schools

School facilities
Type Jacksonville Huntsville
Private elementary/middle schools 38 14
Private high schools 56 12
Public elementary/middle schools 145 35
Public high schools 55 12
Colleges/Universities 30 6
HMDA - Conventional home purchase loans - Applications denied
Year JacksonvilleHuntsville
1999 5,422 536
2000 4,132 393
2001 3,038 234
2002 2,017 259
2003 3,563 261
2004 4,781 393
2005 7,134 556
2006 8,812 607
2007 5,298 425
2008 1,719 178
2009 676 104

Culture and Food

Both cities boast a rich cultural scene. Jacksonville, with its proximity to the ocean, offers diverse seafood cuisine and hosts various music festivals. Huntsville has a strong Southern culture with a focus on BBQ cuisine and hosts the notable Huntsville Ballet Company.

Sports Teams

For sports fans, Jacksonville hosts the Jacksonville Jaguars (NFL team). The city also has a vibrant college sports scene. Huntsville doesn't have major league teams but is home to the Huntsville Havoc (a minor league hockey team) and an active local sports community.