Oakland, CA vs West Contra Costa, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Oakland, CA vs West Contra Costa, CA

When comparing the urban, vibrant city of Oakland, CA with the quieter West Contra Costa, CA, there are notable differences in various sectors. Here, we will cast light on various factors such as safety, cost of living, economy, education system, infrastructural facilities, and more. These comparisons are valuable for both potential re-locators considering a move, and tourists planning a visit to either Oakland or West Contra Costa, CA.
 
 
Distance between Oakland, CA and West Contra Costa, CA : 12.1 miles

Oakland's population is larger by 73%. Its population has grown by 34,339 people (8.6%) since 2000.

Population
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Population 433,823 250,207
Female / male percentage 51.5% / 48.5%
51.5%
48.5%
51.6% / 48.4%
51.6%
48.4%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity OaklandWest Contra Costa
White Non-Hispanic 28.3% 32.0%
Hispanic 27.0% 23.6%
Black 20.3% 23.0%
Asian 16.2% 16.5%
Two or more 6.9% 3.7%
American Indian 0.3% 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.4%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity OaklandWest Contra Costa
White Non-Hispanic 122,904 75,495
Hispanic 117,226 55,722
Black 88,276 54,259
Asian 70,356 38,979
Two or more 29,984 8,701
American Indian 1,247 875
Pacific Islander 1,070 992

Crime and Safety

Oakland has a higher crime rate than West Contra Costa. Violent crimes and property crimes are more common in Oakland, so it's advised to be cautious, especially in specific neighborhoods. On the other hand, West Contra Costa presents fewer safety concerns, with lower crime rates overall. However, for both locations, it's always a good practice to maintain general vigilance and awareness of one's surroundings.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Oakland is higher than in West Contra Costa. Prices for housing, groceries, utilities and transportation are typically more expensive in Oakland. West Contra Costa, being a more suburban area, offers a relatively lower cost of living, making it more attractive for those seeking affordability.

Income Tax

Both locations fall under California's income tax regulation. The state has a progressive income tax system ranging from 1% to 13.3% based on income level. There are no city-specific income taxes in either Oakland or West Contra Costa.

Property Tax

Property taxes are slightly higher in Oakland due to the higher real estate values. The typical homeowner in Oakland can expect to pay around 1.2% of their home value in property tax annually. In West Contra Costa, the rate is somewhat less, closer to 1% of home value.

Sales Tax

Oakland and West Contra Costa share California's state sales tax of 7.25%. However, Oakland imposes an additional city tax taking its total sales tax to 9.25%. West Contra Costa's cities generally have total sales tax rates ranging from 8.75% to 9.25%.
Income
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Estimated median household income $82,236 $87,268
Estimated per capita income $49,966 $39,820
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 126.7 131

If you make $50,000 in Oakland, you will have to make $51,697 in West Contra Costa to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Oakland, surrounded by hills and the bay, offers splendid geographical diversity from its flat coastline to its hilly interiors. West Contra Costa, being located largely on the coast of San Francisco Bay, provides stunning coastal landscapes and views of the bay.
Geographical information
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Land area 56.1 sq. miles 68.1 sq. miles
Population density 7,739.1 people per sq. mile 3,673.6 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Oakland, CA West Contra Costa, CA

Education

Oakland's education system is more diverse, with several highly ranked public and private schools. It's home to over 80 schools and has a plethora of educational opportunities. However, West Contra Costa also provides a solid education with a smaller pool of schools. Both regions have access to higher education institutions nearby, including the University of California, Berkeley.
School enrollment
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Nursery, preschool 5,477 (5.8%) 3,884 (5.7%)
Kindergarten 5,099 (5.4%) 3,620 (5.3%)
Grade 1 to 4 17,502 (18.7%) 15,403 (22.5%)
Grade 5 to 8 18,536 (19.8%) 14,691 (21.5%)
Grade 9 to 12 20,392 (21.7%) 13,582 (19.8%)
College undergrad 18,349 (19.6%) 14,013 (20.5%)
Graduate or professional 8,438 (9%) 3,294 (4.8%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade OaklandWest Contra Costa
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 4,615 4,210
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 3,290 1,410
Undergraduate colleges 3,684 1,888
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade OaklandWest Contra Costa
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 12.8% 14.0%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 16.1% 10.4%
Undergraduate colleges 20.1% 13.5%
Educational attainment
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Less than high school 16.3% 20.5%
High school or equiv. 15.1% 21.8%
Less than 1 year of college 3.8% 7.3%
1 or more years of college 12.2% 16.6%
Associate degree 5.8% 6.9%
Bachelor's degree 25.3% 16.8%
Master's degree 14.9% 6.3%
Profess. school degree 3.7% 2%
Doctorate degree 3% 1.8%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Bachelor's degree or higher 46.8% 27%
Graduate or professional degree 21.6% 10.2%
High school or higher 83.7% 79.5%

Work and Economy

Oakland's economy is robust, with sectors like technology, healthcare and food service providing many job opportunities. However, the cost of doing business is high. West Contra Costa's economy is smaller but growing, with jobs across various sectors like retail, education and health care. Its cheaper cost of operation can make it an attractive location for start-ups.

Biggest Employers

Oakland's largest employers include Kaiser Permanente, the State of California, and the City of Oakland. West Contra Costa, on the other hand, has the West Contra Costa Unified School District, Chevron, and the County of Contra Costa among its top employers.

In Oakland (Alameda County), 78.9% voted for Democrats and 18.2% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In West Contra Costa (Contra Costa County), 66.2% voted for Democrats and 31.1% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year OaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra Costa
2020 79.8% 71.8% 17.6% 26.4% 2.6% 1.8%
2016 78.2% 67.5% 14.6% 24.5% 7.2% 8.0%
2012 78.9% 66.2% 18.2% 31.1% 3.0% 2.7%
2008 78.8% 68.0% 19.3% 30.2% 2.0% 1.8%
2004 75.5% 62.6% 23.4% 36.7% 1.1% 0.7%
2000 69.6% 59.0% 24.2% 37.2% 6.2% 3.8%
1996 65.8% 55.7% 23.1% 35.2% 11.2% 9.1%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion OaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra Costa
CATHOLIC CHURCH 15.3% 21.8% 4.9% 5.2%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 2.0% 1.0% 2.5% 1.4%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 1.5% 1.3% 10.9% 10.0%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 0.5% 0.3% 2.5% 2.6%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.3% 0.5% 1.7% 2.3%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.3% 0.5% 2.3% 2.0%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.3% 0.3% 1.4% 1.5%

Weather

Oakland enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers, making it pleasant for most of the year. West Contra Costa also shares a similar climate but it's marginally cooler due to its close proximity to the San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean. Both regions portray a welcoming weather for tourists and residents alike.
Weather and climate
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Temperature - Average 59.1°F 58.3°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 84.2% 84.1%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 29% 29%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 90.9% 90.8%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 61.9% 61.7%
Precipitation - Yearly average 23.5 in 28.6 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 0 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 26.9% 27.1%
Sunshine amount - Average 73% 73%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 22% 22.1%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 77% 77%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 55% 55%
Wind speed - Average 11.4 mph 11.4 mph

Average climate in Oakland, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in West Contra Costa, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM25SO2
Year OaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra CostaOaklandWest Contra Costa
2018 105 105 0.46 0.42 13.0 8.7 20.9 24.4 0.012 0.012 13.7 12.9 0.4 0.5
2017 100 104 0.48 0.37 13.5 9.2 21.2 23.1 0.008 0.008 11.3 10.7 0.5 0.7
2016 80 76 0.41 0.36 12.9 8.6 20.3 22.8 0.005 0.005 7.9 8.1 0.9 0.8
2015 93 91 0.43 0.45 14.5 9.5 20.6 23.6 0.004 0.004 9.5 9.1 0.8 0.8
2014 90 86 0.42 0.42 14.7 9.4 20.6 22.3 0.005 0.005 9.1 10.4 0.5 0.9
2013 89 87 0.39 0.33 15.2 10.6 18.0 22.1 0.004 0.004 11.6 11.8 0.5 0.5
2012 87 90 0.38 0.33 13.7 9.6 18.7 24.1 0.003 0.003 8.5 8.2 0.7 1.9
2011 94 94 0.32 0.34 14.4 10.3 18.5 22.7 0.003 0.003 10.1 10.0 1.1 3.1
2010 90 90 0.21 0.33 14.4 11.2 19.4 21.9 0.013 0.015 8.4 9.1 1.0 1.3
2009 99 99 0.22 0.27 15.2 12.2 19.0 19.9 0.006 0.006 11.3 10.4 1.3 0.9
2008 110 110 0.29 0.23 15.1 12.0 20.1 22.7 0.006 0.006 12.4 12.7 1.0 1.1
2007 100 99 0.41 0.38 13.4 12.0 21.3 22.1 0.006 0.006 9.5 10.6 1.1 1.2
2006 106 104 0.47 0.43 13.8 12.7 22.6 21.4 N/A N/A 9.4 11.0 1.3 1.6
2005 97 94 0.56 0.37 13.3 12.0 15.3 20.4 N/A N/A 9.6 10.3 1.4 1.7
2004 107 105 0.51 0.59 14.3 13.1 15.3 20.7 0.004 0.004 11.3 12.0 1.8 1.6
2003 82 79 0.63 0.50 16.1 13.5 15.8 22.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.7 1.5
2002 81 81 0.69 0.47 18.8 13.8 16.7 22.6 0.008 0.008 N/A N/A 1.6 1.2
2001 87 83 0.70 0.41 17.2 13.9 12.7 21.5 0.008 0.008 N/A N/A 1.5 1.3
2000 78 76 0.84 0.48 17.1 14.0 11.8 19.9 0.012 0.013 N/A N/A 1.8 2.0
Natural disasters
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 8.8% 8.4%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 7,647.7% 7,617.7%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 20% 18%

Transportation

Oakland has a well-connected transit system with AC Transit buses, BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit), bike-sharing facilities, and ferries. The city experiences traffic congestion at peak hours. West Contra Costa, while smaller, has decent public transit with buses and BART stations, providing connectivity to the larger Bay Area.
Transport
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 154 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 2 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Bicycle 1% 0.7%
Bus 3.2% 4.1%
Carpooled 12.6% 18.6%
Car alone 72.2% 63%
Ferryboat 0.1% 0.1%
Motorcycle 0.4% 0.2%
Railroad 0.1% 0.4%
Streetcar 2.3% 0.1%
Subway 0.5% 7%
Taxicab 0.1% 0.2%
Walked 5.5% 1.5%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Average 33.6 min 35 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Real estate in Oakland is pricier than West Contra Costa, reflecting its status as a larger city with higher demand. Properties range from high-rise apartments and condos in downtown to single-family homes in the hills. West Contra Costa offers more affordable home buying and rental opportunities, with a mix of single-family homes, townhouses, and apartments.

Neighborhoods

Oakland's neighborhoods offer a wide spectrum from upscale areas like Rockridge and Montclair, to more affordable places like East Oakland. West Contra Costa includes cities like Richmond and El Cerrito, with family-friendly neighborhoods, parks, and community-centric local businesses.
Houses and residents
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Houses 186,660 86,004
Average household size (people) 2.5 2.8
Houses occupied 170,366 (91.3%) 83,291 (96.8%)
Houses occupied by owners 72,661 (42.7%) 50,448 (60.6%)
Houses occupied by renters 97,705 (57.4%) 32,843 (39.4%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $3,127 $1,781
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $923,387 $1,269,474
Estimated median house or condo value $848,600 $597,522
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.6 4.3
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.7 5.4
Renting percentage 58.9% 40.9%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 3,329.9 1,262.7
Household income disparities 45.9% 46.4%
Housing units without a mortgage 1,176 (2.2%) 11,194 (24.8%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 4,996 (9.4%) 155 (0.3%)
Housing units with a mortgage 51,720 (97.8%) 34,015 (75.2%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 139 (0.3%) 3,361 (7.4%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 6,096 (11.5%) 4,664 (10.3%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 2.4% 0.8%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.6% 0.8%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures OaklandWest Contra Costa
One, detached 42.3% 62.9%
One, attached 4.9% 7.6%
Two 6.2% 3.5%
3 or 4 11.1% 7.8%
5 to 9 6.6% 5.3%
10 to 19 6.9% 3.7%
20 to 49 9.9% 3.4%
50 or more 11.7% 4.4%
Mobile homes 0.3% 1.4%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.1% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
Divorced 8.3% 10.6%
Never married 43.3% 30.8%
Now married 42.1% 52%
Separated 2% 2.6%
Widowed 4.3% 6.7%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers OaklandWest Contra Costa
Employee of private company 62.1% 65.0%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 11.1% 7.1%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 9.3% 7.7%
Local government workers 7.6% 8.6%
State government workers 4.1% 5.5%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3.8% 1.7%
Federal government workers 1.7% 4.0%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers OaklandWest Contra Costa
Employee of private company 138,141 68,566
Federal government workers 3,804 4,263
Local government workers 16,846 9,060
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 24,747 7,451
Self-employed in own incorporated business 8,510 1,817
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 20,615 8,123
State government workers 9,112 5,849
Unpaid family workers 529 314

Industries and Occupations

Oakland is known for its diverse industries including technology, healthcare, education, government, and distribution. It's a location ideal for professionals in these fields. In contrast, West Contra Costa has retail, education, healthcare, and manufacturing as its primary industries. Blue-collar jobs are more prevalent here compared to Oakland.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics OaklandWest Contra Costa
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 1.6 1.8
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.7 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 8.9 6.7
Number of grocery stores 2.5 1.8
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics OaklandWest Contra Costa
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 232 178
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 97 52
Number of full-service restaurants 1,299 683
Number of grocery stores 364 181
Number of supercenters and club stores 5 5
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate OaklandWest Contra Costa
Adult diabetes rate 6.9% 7.1%
Adult obesity rate 19.3% 22.2%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 16.6% 16.8%

Health Care

Healthcare in Oakland is excellent with top-rated hospitals like Kaiser Permanente Oakland and Alameda Health System. West Contra Costa also has good healthcare facilities including Contra Costa Regional Medical Center, although choices are somewhat limited compared to Oakland.
Health (county statistics)
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.7 3.7
Average weight of females (lbs) 154.1 lbs 154.8 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 185 lbs 194.7 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 76.8% 80.2%
Residents exercised in the past month 82.4% 80.3%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 83.1% 87.8%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 39.2% 42.5%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism OaklandWest Contra Costa
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 923 531
Cut / Pierce 77 49
Firearm 728 404
Struck by / against 24 0
Suffocation 23 0
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism OaklandWest Contra Costa
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 91.0 77.2
Cut / Pierce 7.6 7.1
Firearm 71.8 58.7
Struck by / against 2.4 0
Suffocation 2.3 0
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism OaklandWest Contra Costa
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 75.3 90.1
Cut / Pierce 2.5 0
Drowning 2.3 3.2
Fall 3.3 3.6
Firearm 29.3 39.8
Poisoning 14.3 15.3
Suffocation 20.2 21.9

Infrastructure

Oakland, being a major city, has solid infrastructure. It features good connectivity with public buses, trains, and highways, as well as the Oakland International Airport. West Contra Costa, though smaller, has decent infrastructure with easy access to highways and public transportation options to San Francisco and other Bay Area locations.
Infrastructure
Type Oakland West Contra Costa
TV stations 28 22

Culture and Food

Oakland boasts a diverse cultural scene, with a wide variety of ethnicities represented. It's often celebrated for its culinary scene, featuring everything from Michelin-star restaurants to food trucks. West Contra Costa, while more suburban, also offers diverse food and local cultural events, but lacks the same level of variety found in Oakland.

Sports Teams

Oakland is a sports-centric city, previously home to the NFL's Raiders, the NBA's Warriors and currently hosting the MLB's Athletics. Whereas, West Contra Costa does not host any major league sports teams but provides facilities for community and youth sports.