Philadelphia, PA vs North Coast, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Philadelphia, PA vs North Coast, CA

For those considering a move or a visit to either Philadelphia, PA, or the North Coast, CA, this guide provides vital information about various aspects of these locales. Each city offers a unique mix of culture, economy, and lifestyle that shapes the living and visitor experience. Key factors under review include crime/safety, weather, cost of living, education, work and economy, infrastructure, industries and occupations, biggest employers, real estate, neighborhoods, transportation, tax rates, culture/food, sports teams, geographical conditions, and health care.
 
 
Distance between Philadelphia, PA and North Coast, CA : 2,385.2 miles

Philadelphia's population is larger by 319%. Its population has grown by 58,701 people (3.9%) since 2000.

Population
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Population 1,576,251 376,527
Female / male percentage 52.5% / 47.5%
52.5%
47.5%
50.5% / 49.5%
50.5%
49.5%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Black 38.6% 0.9%
White Non-Hispanic 33.0% 61.2%
Hispanic 15.9% 15.6%
Asian 7.5% 18.9%
Two or more 4.0% 2.6%
American Indian 0.1% 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.0% 0.3%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Black 608,357 3,095
White Non-Hispanic 520,349 222,654
Hispanic 250,485 56,679
Asian 117,519 68,691
Two or more 63,201 9,515
American Indian 2,115 1,322
Pacific Islander 270 1,065

Crime and Safety

While both cities take significant strides to ensure residents' and visitors' safety, crime rates in Philadelphia are somewhat higher than California's North Coast. Philadelphia is working on decreasing both violent and property crime rates, and it is generally safe in most neighborhoods, especially during the day. On the other hand, the North Coast boasts lower crime rates, making this area safer in general.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Philadelphia is generally lower compared to the North Coast. Despite being one of the largest cities in the U.S., housing, food, and transportation are more inexpensive in Philadelphia. In contrast, living on California's North Coast tends to be costlier, especially concerning housing.

Income Tax

Pennsylvania has a relatively low flat personal income tax rate of 3.07%. In contrast, California has a progressive state income tax system that ranges from 1% to 13.3%.

Property Tax

Philadelphia has one of the highest property tax rates in Pennsylvania, but Californian homeowners often face high property taxes due to high home values along the North Coast. California uses a system that restricts annual increases of assessed value of real property to an inflation factor, not to exceed 2% per year.

Sales Tax

Pennsylvania's sales tax is 6% statewide, with an additional 2% in Philadelphia. Meanwhile, California has a base state sales tax of 7.25%, plus local district taxes that can bring the total sales tax rate up to 10.25%.
Income
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Estimated median household income $52,899 $102,807
Estimated per capita income $32,707 $50,809
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 105.4 96.1

If you make $50,000 in North Coast, you will have to make $54,839 in Philadelphia to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Philadelphia, a city built on flat coastal plains, presents urban architecture with historical landmarks. The North Coast however, highlights a blend of stunning cliffs, beautiful beaches, expansive vineyards, and Redwood forests, offering breathtaking natural beauty.
Geographical information
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Land area 135.1 sq. miles 59.4 sq. miles
Population density 11,668 people per sq. mile 6,335.5 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Philadelphia, PA North Coast, CA

Education

Philadelphia is home to prestigious universities like the University of Pennsylvania and Temple University, providing robust higher education opportunities. Meanwhile, the North Coast of California, while not having many high-ranking universities, does offer great community colleges and vocational programs that keep educational opportunities diverse and affordable.
School enrollment
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Nursery, preschool 18,374 (4.9%) 5,837 (5.8%)
Kindergarten 19,729 (5.3%) 5,056 (5%)
Grade 1 to 4 67,971 (18.3%) 19,891 (19.7%)
Grade 5 to 8 77,408 (20.8%) 18,473 (18.3%)
Grade 9 to 12 70,179 (18.9%) 18,854 (18.7%)
College undergrad 83,346 (22.4%) 26,615 (26.4%)
Graduate or professional 35,274 (9.5%) 6,064 (6%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 32,297 4,789
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 14,287 998
Undergraduate colleges 46,992 2,987
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 22.2% 12.5%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 20.4% 5.3%
Undergraduate colleges 56.4% 11.2%
Educational attainment
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Less than high school 13.1% 15.1%
High school or equiv. 30% 18.2%
Less than 1 year of college 5.1% 7.7%
1 or more years of college 11.2% 18.3%
Associate degree 5.9% 9.3%
Bachelor's degree 19.3% 21%
Master's degree 10.2% 7%
Profess. school degree 3.2% 2.4%
Doctorate degree 2.1% 1%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Bachelor's degree or higher 34.8% 31.4%
Graduate or professional degree 15.5% 10.4%
High school or higher 86.9% 84.9%

Work and Economy

Philadelphia's economy is characterized by dominant sectors such as education, health care, and financial services. Conversely, the North Coast's economy is largely driven by sectors such as agriculture, particularly wine production, tourism, and increasingly technology and sustainability ventures, offering a unique array of job opportunities.

Biggest Employers

In Philadelphia, the largest employers are the Federal and City Government, University of Pennsylvania, and Comcast. Meanwhile, on the North Coast, top employers include county governments, hospitals, wineries, and tech companies.

In Philadelphia (Philadelphia County), 85.2% voted for Democrats and 14.0% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In North Coast (Orange County), 45.8% voted for Democrats and 52.0% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year PhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth Coast
2020 81.2% 53.6% 17.9% 44.6% 0.9% 1.8%
2016 82.3% 50.9% 15.3% 42.4% 2.4% 6.7%
2012 85.2% 45.8% 14.0% 52.0% 0.8% 2.3%
2008 83.2% 47.8% 16.4% 50.3% 0.4% 1.9%
2004 80.6% 39.3% 19.4% 60.2% 0.0% 0.5%
2000 80.4% 40.4% 18.1% 55.9% 1.5% 3.7%
1996 77.4% 37.9% 16.0% 51.7% 6.6% 10.5%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion PhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth Coast
CATHOLIC CHURCH 24.8% 26.5% 8.8% 4.4%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 3.8% 0.2% 6.7% 1.7%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 2.6% 0.8% 3.1% 1.3%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 2.2% 2.3% 9.9% 8.8%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.8% 0.4% 3.8% 1.4%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.6% 0.4% 3.1% 2.3%
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.4% 0.1% 1.4% 0.9%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.4% 0.4% 1.7% 1.3%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.0% 0.6% 0.5% 2.0%
REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.2%

Weather

Weather-wise, Philadelphia has a more diverse climate, experiencing four distinct seasons, including cold winters and hot, humid summers. It's great for those who appreciate seasonal changes. Meanwhile, the North Coast of California offers a Mediterranean climate with cool, wet winters and warm, dry summers. This kind of weather is perfect for those who enjoy mild temperate conditions year-round.
Weather and climate
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Temperature - Average 54.8°F 64.4°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 69.9% 70.2%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 34% 26.7%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 82% 78.7%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 48% 52%
Precipitation - Yearly average 45.7 in 13 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 45.1 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 15.4% 26.5%
Sunshine amount - Average 59.8% 78.4%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 18% 21.9%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 63% 84.9%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 45% 62.9%
Wind speed - Average 10 mph 6 mph

Average climate in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in North Coast, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year PhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth CoastPhiladelphiaNorth Coast
2018 99 119 0.37 0.35 10.7 14.4 24.3 26.1 N/A N/A 17.2 27.5 9.2 12.6 0.9 0.7
2017 105 116 0.32 0.34 11.0 13.8 25.3 28.8 0.004 N/A 22.3 26.7 8.9 13.8 1.0 0.5
2016 99 102 0.30 0.33 13.6 12.2 25.1 29.3 0.007 N/A 23.2 24.1 9.5 12.5 1.4 0.2
2015 110 106 0.34 0.32 15.8 13.2 22.6 29.8 0.007 N/A 23.9 25.0 10.5 14.5 1.8 0.2
2014 105 110 0.34 0.29 16.8 12.9 23.1 28.6 0.027 N/A 23.0 26.7 11.7 15.5 2.2 0.4
2013 105 107 0.27 0.34 16.7 13.9 22.5 27.8 0.029 0.003 31.0 29.5 10.5 14.2 1.5 0.3
2012 111 103 0.29 0.30 17.8 12.7 23.0 26.8 0.040 0.004 14.6 28.2 11.7 14.3 1.5 0.1
2011 113 109 0.28 0.31 19.9 14.7 24.3 27.0 0.039 0.006 16.9 27.7 9.8 15.9 1.9 0.7
2010 116 102 0.30 0.33 20.1 14.3 23.0 26.2 0.009 0.011 21.7 23.6 12.2 14.0 2.6 0.6
2009 95 118 0.32 0.35 18.9 15.5 19.7 27.6 0.011 0.009 18.0 24.3 11.9 14.5 2.9 1.1
2008 112 124 0.30 0.39 19.8 16.5 19.1 28.2 0.010 0.010 16.8 29.5 13.9 21.6 3.8 1.1
2007 128 100 0.42 0.36 21.6 16.3 23.3 27.0 0.019 0.012 17.5 N/A 12.3 N/A 4.2 0.8
2006 112 114 0.52 0.40 21.4 17.2 22.5 26.4 0.016 0.007 18.3 N/A 13.1 N/A 4.2 1.3
2005 108 95 0.58 0.39 24.4 17.7 20.8 27.9 0.018 0.012 19.7 N/A N/A N/A 5.0 1.3
2004 102 119 0.58 0.50 24.1 19.2 18.9 30.5 0.023 0.014 19.1 N/A N/A N/A 5.2 1.6
2003 103 122 0.62 0.64 23.8 21.9 19.7 28.9 0.034 0.030 19.6 N/A N/A N/A 5.4 1.1
2002 128 106 0.56 0.65 26.8 22.0 21.2 25.5 0.035 0.018 18.3 N/A N/A N/A 4.9 1.8
2001 119 116 0.63 0.73 27.9 22.0 20.0 25.4 0.014 0.033 20.6 N/A N/A N/A 5.6 1.5
2000 111 125 0.68 0.80 26.7 24.4 19.0 24.0 0.034 0.027 N/A N/A N/A N/A 5.5 1.9
Natural disasters
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 96.6% 18.6%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 34.4% 6,843.6%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 22% 32%

Transportation

Philadelphia has a well-developed public transit system, including buses, subways, and trolleys, which makes commuting easier. On the North Coast, transportation options are more limited, and residents often rely on cars for commuting. It is also more common for locals to bike or walk, depending on the area.
Transport
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Amtrak stations 2 0
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 347 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 2 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Bicycle 2% 0.7%
Bus 11.7% 1.2%
Carpooled 8.7% 10.7%
Car alone 60% 81.4%
Motorcycle 0.1% 0.2%
Railroad 0.7% 0%
Streetcar 4.2% 0%
Subway 2.8% 0%
Taxicab 0.2% 0%
Walked 7.8% 1.4%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Average 34.3 min 28.8 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

The real estate market in Philadelphia provides more affordability with a variety of housing options. The North Coast, on the other hand, is known for its high-end real estate market, particularly near the Pacific Coastline.

Neighborhoods

For both residents and visitors, Philadelphia offers diverse neighborhoods, from artsy Fishtown and Northern Liberties to historic Old City and Center City. The North Coast of California features smaller communities with scenic views like Bodega Bay, Fort Bragg, and many wine-country towns.
Houses and residents
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Houses 733,015 137,450
Average household size (people) 2.5 2.7
Houses occupied 660,921 (90.2%) 133,254 (96.9%)
Houses occupied by owners 348,935 (52.8%) 84,546 (63.4%)
Houses occupied by renters 311,986 (47.2%) 48,708 (36.6%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,301 $2,340
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $260,453 $1,099,558
Estimated median house or condo value $220,700 $883,291
Median number of rooms in apartments 4.2 3.9
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 6.2 6.1
Renting percentage 45.9% 37.7%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 5,426.1 2,312.7
Household income disparities 49.5% 41.2%
Housing units without a mortgage 8,484 (4%) 13,396 (19.5%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 18,029 (8.5%) 282 (0.4%)
Housing units with a mortgage 202,880 (96%) 55,188 (80.5%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 1,280 (0.6%) 6,297 (9.2%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 22,966 (10.9%) 7,643 (11.1%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 3.7% 1%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 3.3% 0.5%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
One, detached 9.9% 50.7%
One, attached 55.9% 11.8%
Two 7.4% 1.5%
3 or 4 6.7% 8.7%
5 to 9 2.8% 5.6%
10 to 19 2.5% 5.6%
20 to 49 3.1% 2.9%
50 or more 11.2% 8.2%
Mobile homes 0.3% 4.9%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.1% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Philadelphia North Coast
Divorced 8.6% 10.3%
Never married 49.8% 27.9%
Now married 34.3% 55.6%
Separated 2.6% 1.8%
Widowed 4.8% 6.2%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Employee of private company 63.8% 70.7%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 16.9% 4.1%
Local government workers 8.2% 8.4%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 4.1% 8.6%
State government workers 2.4% 3.2%
Federal government workers 2.3% 1.3%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.2% 3.4%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.4%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Employee of private company 456,271 128,052
Federal government workers 16,717 2,346
Local government workers 58,255 15,166
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 120,909 7,461
Self-employed in own incorporated business 15,861 6,092
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 29,270 15,532
State government workers 16,901 5,751
Unpaid family workers 570 744

Industries and Occupations

In Philadelphia, some of the predominant industries are health, education, and finance with a wide range of professional opportunities in these fields. On the North Coast, the primary industries are agriculture, wine production, tourism, technology, and sustainability initiatives, offering more opportunities for a career tethered to the environment and local resources.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 1.2 1.5
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 1.2 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 6.9 8.2
Number of grocery stores 3.2 1.8
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 168 434
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 171 147
Number of full-service restaurants 992 2,438
Number of grocery stores 456 530
Number of supercenters and club stores 3 18
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Adult diabetes rate 10.4% 6.3%
Adult obesity rate 29.1% 18.5%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 8.4% 16.4%

Health Care

Philadelphia offers world-class healthcare services with renowned hospitals like University of Pennsylvania Hospital and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. On the other hand, while the North Coast does have good healthcare facilities, they may not be as extensive as in bigger cities due to the less concentrated population.
Health (county statistics)
Type Philadelphia North Coast
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.3 3.6
Average weight of females (lbs) 167.7 lbs 150.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 192 lbs 187.6 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 62.2% 76%
Residents exercised in the past month 68.1% 79.4%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 73.8% 81.9%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 50.3% 37.8%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 2,370 569
Cut / Pierce 136 91
Firearm 1,894 348
Fire / Burn 46 0
Suffocation 59 23
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 223.5 27.8
Cut / Pierce 12.8 4.4
Firearm 178.6 17.0
Fire / Burn 4.3 0
Suffocation 5.6 1.1
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism PhiladelphiaNorth Coast
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 103.7 79.3
Cut / Pierce 2.8 1.7
Drowning 2.6 1.2
Fall 3.6 3.2
Firearm 44.6 32.7
Poisoning 13.6 17.6
Suffocation 32.3 19.5

Infrastructure

Philadelphia boasts a robust infrastructure with a mature public transit system and numerous parks. On the other hand, the North Coast's infrastructure is more back-to-nature, with emphasis on natural landmarks and coastline. The latter, however, lacks extensive public transportation services.
Infrastructure
Type Philadelphia North Coast
TV stations 24 2

Culture and Food

Philadelphia is known for its rich history, diverse arts scene, and authentic cuisine, including the famous cheesesteak. In contrast, the North Coast is known for its vineyards and high-end culinary experiences, as well as majestic Redwood forests and a vibrant arts community.

Sports Teams

Sports enthusiasts will find a variety in Philadelphia, which boasts teams in all major sports leagues - the Eagles (NFL), Phillies (MLB), Flyers (NHL), 76ers (NBA), and the Union (MLS). While North Coast isn't home to any major sports teams, residents are typically fans of teams from nearby cities, such as the San Francisco 49ers and the Giants.