Queens, NY vs Columbus, OH - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Queens, NY vs Columbus, OH

Comparing Queens, New York, and Columbus, Ohio encapsulates contrasting American experiences. Queens presents a bustling urban landscape known for its diversity and culture, while Columbus offers a mix of midwestern charm and city living. Each city has its unique advantages in safety, education, economy, and cultural richness, providing a distinct lifestyle for residents and visitors alike. This comparison will take a closer look at these characteristics to help you understand which city may suit your needs and expectations better, whether you're considering relocating or just visiting.
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Distance between Queens, NY and Columbus, OH : 485.2 miles

Queens's population is larger by 151%. The population of Columbus has grown by 195,058 people (27.4%) during that time.

Population
Type Queens Columbus
Population 2,277,251 906,528
Female / male percentage 51.8% / 48.2%
51.8%
48.2%
50.7% / 49.3%
50.7%
49.3%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity QueensColumbus
White Non-Hispanic 32.9% 52.9%
Hispanic 25.0% 6.9%
Black 19.0% 29.0%
Asian 17.5% 5.7%
Two or more 4.1% 5.0%
American Indian 0.3% 0.1%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity QueensColumbus
White Non-Hispanic 732,895 479,734
Hispanic 556,605 62,657
Black 422,831 262,859
Asian 389,303 51,849
Two or more 92,511 45,592
American Indian 6,275 677
Pacific Islander 861 199

Crime and Safety

Queens, as part of New York City, has seen a declining crime rate over the years, though it varies by neighborhood. It's critical to research specific areas to understand the safety situation better. Conversely, Columbus does struggle with higher crime rates than the national average, mainly in specific neighborhoods, so similar caution is advised. However, both cities have robust police forces and resources dedicated to ensuring resident and visitor safety.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Queens is significantly higher than the national average, with housing being the major contributor. Conversely, Columbus has a lower cost of living, making it more affordable for many individuals and families. Groceries, health care, and other essentials are also less expensive in Columbus compared to Queens.

Income Tax

New York imposes both a state and a city income tax, which can increase the total tax burden for Queens residents. Ohio has a lower state income tax rate, and Columbus also imposes a municipal income tax.

Property Tax

Property taxes in Queens are relatively lower as compared to Columbus. Although New York's overall taxes are higher, property tax is an exception due to New York's complex assessment system.

Sales Tax

Sales tax in Queens is higher at 8.875% compared to Columbus's 7.5%. This is mainly due to higher taxes in New York State and New York City.
Income
Type Queens Columbus
Estimated median household income $73,262 $58,202
Estimated per capita income $34,969 $32,392
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 173.2 96.1

If you make $50,000 in Columbus, you will have to make $90,114 in Queens to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Queens, located on Long Island, is surrounded by water and has several beautiful parks. Columbus, known as the flattest city in the U.S., also boasts an impressive set of parks and rivers.
Geographical information
Type Queens Columbus
Land area 109.2 sq. miles 210.3 sq. miles
Population density 20,847 people per sq. mile 4,311.3 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Queens, NY Columbus, OH

Education

Queens boasts a robust education system with some of the best public and private schools in NYC. It’s home to St. John's University and Queens College. Columbus similarly offers quality education, highlighted by The Ohio State University, one of the largest campuses in the U.S. Both cities also have a range of vocational and specialty schools.
School enrollment
Type Queens Columbus
Nursery, preschool 32,116 (5.5%) 8,473 (3.8%)
Kindergarten 30,060 (5.1%) 10,536 (4.7%)
Grade 1 to 4 118,369 (20.2%) 40,173 (17.9%)
Grade 5 to 8 115,310 (19.7%) 41,603 (18.5%)
Grade 9 to 12 126,121 (21.5%) 40,616 (18.1%)
College undergrad 130,017 (22.2%) 63,955 (28.4%)
Graduate or professional 34,097 (5.8%) 19,575 (8.7%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade QueensColumbus
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 40,455 15,679
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 20,257 5,030
Undergraduate colleges 43,694 8,811
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade QueensColumbus
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 17.3% 19.2%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 16.1% 12.4%
Undergraduate colleges 33.6% 13.8%
Educational attainment
Type Queens Columbus
Less than high school 25.7% 9.2%
High school or equiv. 27.7% 24.9%
Less than 1 year of college 5% 6.3%
1 or more years of college 11.5% 13.6%
Associate degree 5.8% 7.6%
Bachelor's degree 15.1% 25%
Master's degree 6.2% 9.8%
Profess. school degree 2.3% 2%
Doctorate degree 0.7% 1.6%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Queens Columbus
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.3% 38.4%
Graduate or professional degree 9.2% 13.4%
High school or higher 74.4% 90.8%

Work and Economy

Both locations offer robust job markets. Queens falls within the dynamic NYC economy, featuring sectors like finance, media, and technology. Columbus, however, has a diverse local economy with strengths in education, government, and healthcare, thanks to the presence of The Ohio State University and several large hospitals.

Biggest Employers

In Queens, some of the biggest employers include JetBlue Airways, Mount Sinai Queens, and the NYC Department of Education. In Columbus, top employers are The Ohio State University, Nationwide Insurance, and OhioHealth.

In Queens (Queens County), 79.2% voted for Democrats and 20.0% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Columbus (Franklin County), 60.8% voted for Democrats and 37.9% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year QueensColumbusQueensColumbusQueensColumbus
2020 72.3% 64.7% 27.0% 33.4% 0.7% 1.9%
2016 75.4% 59.8% 21.8% 33.9% 2.8% 6.2%
2012 79.2% 60.8% 20.0% 37.9% 0.8% 1.3%
2008 75.4% 59.8% 24.3% 39.0% 0.3% 1.2%
2004 71.8% 54.5% 27.5% 45.2% 0.8% 0.3%
2000 75.2% 48.9% 22.0% 47.9% 2.8% 3.2%
1996 72.9% 48.1% 21.1% 44.5% 6.0% 7.3%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion QueensColumbusQueensColumbus
CATHOLIC CHURCH 30.4% 13.2% 7.7% 5.6%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 3.7% 1.3% 4.4% 1.9%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.6% 0.4% 3.4% 2.0%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 0.5% 1.0% 2.5% 3.3%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.4% 0.4% 2.1% 1.3%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.3% 1.6% 2.6% 3.7%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.2% 1.6% 3.8% 6.8%
VINEYARD USA 0.0% 1.3% 0.1% 1.2%

Weather

Weather in Queens offers four distinct seasons, with chilly winters and warm, sometimes hot, summers. Winter snowfall can be significant, requiring good preparation. On the other hand, Columbus experiences a more moderate climate. Winters are generally milder, and summers are warm without the extreme heat sometimes seen in Queens.
Weather and climate
Type Queens Columbus
Temperature - Average 54.6°F 52.8°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 68.5% 74.8%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 25.1% 34%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 76.3% 86%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 51.1% 52%
Precipitation - Yearly average 44.5 in 39.3 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 52.7 in 56.6 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 16.3% 12%
Sunshine amount - Average 60.2% 49.7%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 20% 27%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 64% 55%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 44% 28%
Wind speed - Average 11.6 mph 8.2 mph

Average climate in Queens, New York

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Columbus, Ohio

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year QueensColumbusQueensColumbusQueensColumbusQueensColumbusQueens QueensColumbusQueensColumbusQueensColumbus
2018 97 69 0.26 0.11 14.7 10.0 25.4 33.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.4 6.0 0.4 0.0
2017 98 68 0.23 0.16 15.4 9.6 25.8 28.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.4 5.5 0.5 0.1
2016 97 76 0.24 0.17 16.0 10.6 25.5 28.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 6.7 5.6 0.6 0.1
2015 104 74 0.26 0.16 17.4 11.3 24.1 27.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.9 6.1 0.8 0.1
2014 99 82 0.25 0.20 17.0 11.0 24.3 28.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.8 7.4 1.1 0.5
2013 101 78 0.23 N/A 17.7 8.9 25.8 29.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.7 7.8 1.2 0.6
2012 105 87 0.26 N/A 17.6 N/A 25.8 32.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.1 8.9 1.8 N/A
2011 112 89 0.27 N/A 20.4 N/A 24.2 28.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.6 8.9 2.7 N/A
2010 112 90 0.35 N/A 19.4 N/A 23.6 30.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.3 9.1 2.9 N/A
2009 107 61 0.24 N/A 21.0 N/A 21.0 28.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.7 N/A 3.4 N/A
2008 113 65 0.44 N/A 22.6 N/A 22.0 31.2 0.013 N/A N/A N/A 11.0 N/A 4.1 1.8
2007 121 80 0.46 N/A 22.9 N/A 20.2 30.8 0.016 N/A N/A N/A 11.6 N/A 4.9 2.8
2006 120 75 0.46 N/A 23.5 N/A 20.3 30.0 0.018 N/A N/A 23.7 12.7 N/A 5.3 3.3
2005 110 87 0.54 N/A 25.5 N/A 19.7 29.6 N/A N/A N/A 27.5 N/A N/A 6.7 4.1
2004 107 77 0.55 N/A 25.1 N/A 18.2 27.8 0.030 N/A N/A 24.6 N/A N/A 5.8 4.4
2003 110 91 0.63 N/A 26.9 N/A 18.9 26.4 0.022 N/A 26.9 23.9 N/A N/A 7.0 4.1
2002 124 93 0.58 N/A 27.9 N/A 19.2 31.3 0.008 N/A 25.7 25.7 N/A N/A 6.5 4.1
2001 124 84 0.60 N/A 28.8 N/A 19.3 29.2 0.020 N/A 24.5 25.9 N/A N/A 7.8 3.5
2000 115 57 0.67 N/A 28.4 N/A 17.6 N/A 0.022 N/A 22.2 23.5 N/A N/A 7.3 3.7
Natural disasters
Type Queens Columbus
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 54% 119.1%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 30.6% 96.1%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 19% 16%

Transportation

Public transportation in Queens is comprehensive, with easy access to subways and buses. Columbus's public transportation options are growing, with its COTA bus system and bike sharing.
Transport
Type Queens Columbus
Amtrak stations 2 1
Amtrak stations nearby 3 1
FAA registered aircraft 4 415
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 0 4
Means of transportation to work
Type Queens Columbus
Bicycle 0.3% 0.6%
Bus 10% 1.6%
Carpooled 10.2% 7.4%
Car alone 34.3% 86.7%
Railroad 2.2% 0%
Streetcar 0.2% 0%
Subway 34.3% 0%
Taxicab 0.7% 0.1%
Walked 5.7% 2.2%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Queens Columbus
Average 44 min 26.1 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

The real estate market in Queens is extremely competitive with high prices typical for NYC. On the flip side, Columbus offers affordable homes and a more relaxed pace of life, making it a faster-growing housing market.

Neighborhoods

Queens is famous for its diversity, with neighborhoods like Astoria noted for its Greek community, and Jackson Heights for its Indian community. Columbus offers a variety of neighborhoods as well, from the lively Short North Arts District to the family-friendly suburb of Bexley.
Houses and residents
Type Queens Columbus
Houses 817,250 422,120
Average household size (people) 2.8 2.3
Houses occupied 782,664 (95.8%) 390,605 (92.5%)
Houses occupied by owners 334,894 (42.8%) 175,427 (44.9%)
Houses occupied by renters 447,770 (57.2%) 215,178 (55.1%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,666 $1,371
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $615,765 $195,022
Estimated median house or condo value $642,000 $219,200
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.7 4.2
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.4 6.3
Renting percentage 57% 53%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 7,481.6 2,007.5
Household income disparities 44.9% 42.4%
Housing units without a mortgage 64,617 (34.6%) 4,290 (3.3%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 311 (0.2%) 10,651 (8.2%)
Housing units with a mortgage 122,366 (65.4%) 125,487 (96.7%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 9,927 (5.3%) 775 (0.6%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 10,707 (5.7%) 13,558 (10.4%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1% 1.6%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.1% 1.3%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures QueensColumbus
One, detached 21.1% 45.8%
One, attached 9.8% 9.1%
Two 19.2% 4.0%
3 or 4 10.5% 8.6%
5 to 9 5.6% 11.8%
10 to 19 3.4% 8.6%
20 to 49 9.4% 4.5%
50 or more 20.9% 6.8%
Mobile homes 0.1% 0.8%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Queens Columbus
Divorced 7% 10.2%
Never married 32.5% 45.1%
Now married 53.2% 38.4%
Separated 3.4% 2.3%
Widowed 7.3% 4%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers QueensColumbus
Employee of private company 68.8% 70.7%
Local government workers 10.8% 5.4%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 7.1% 8.8%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5.1% 4.4%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3.2% 2.2%
Federal government workers 2.5% 1.7%
State government workers 2.3% 6.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.2%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers QueensColumbus
Employee of private company 658,630 337,898
Federal government workers 23,852 7,961
Local government workers 103,048 25,846
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 68,181 42,209
Self-employed in own incorporated business 30,772 10,584
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 48,383 20,915
State government workers 21,536 31,881
Unpaid family workers 2,382 724

Industries and Occupations

In Queens, the occupations are diverse due to its location in NYC. You'll find careers in finance, technology, healthcare, education, and more. Columbus's job scene is quite varied as well, with many residents working in healthcare, education, and government roles.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics QueensColumbus
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 0.4 2.6
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.9 1.3
Number of full-service restaurants 6.2 6.5
Number of grocery stores 4.9 2.3
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.0 0.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics QueensColumbus
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 96 285
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 198 146
Number of full-service restaurants 1,404 730
Number of grocery stores 1,122 251
Number of supercenters and club stores 6 11
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate QueensColumbus
Adult diabetes rate 8.6% 9.5%
Adult obesity rate 23.3% 30.2%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 15.7% 13.3%

Health Care

Both cities offer excellent healthcare facilities. Queens is part of the extensive New York healthcare system, while Columbus is home to renowned healthcare institutions like Wexner Medical Center.
Health (county statistics)
Type Queens Columbus
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.4 3.5
Average weight of females (lbs) 156.2 lbs 167.2 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 183.8 lbs 201.7 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 71.1% 72.1%
Residents exercised in the past month 68.7% 71.6%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 75.3% 52.4%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 41.4% 41.6%
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism QueensColumbus
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 51.4 100.0
Cut / Pierce 1.9 0
Fall 7.3 2.9
Firearm 9.8 47.6
Poisoning 8.3 19.6
Suffocation 18.4 24.0

Infrastructure

Queens benefits from being part of the NYC infrastructure, with world-class utilities and public amenities. It has an aging but efficient public transportation system. Columbus has been investing heavily in its infrastructure, including improved public transport and highway system, expanding to accommodate the city's rapid growth.
Infrastructure
Type Queens Columbus
Hospitals 1 47
TV stations 30 14

Schools

School facilities
Type Queens Columbus
Private elementary/middle schools 8 34
Private high schools 1 12
Public elementary/middle schools 6 162
Public high schools 2 64
Colleges/Universities 1 37

Culture and Food

Queens is famed for its cultural and foodie scene, thanks to its diversity. You'll find everything from Michelin-star restaurants to renowned food trucks. Columbus is a burgeoning food city, with a great farm-to-table scene and breweries.

Sports Teams

Queens is home to the Mets (MLB), while Columbus hosts the Blue Jackets (NHL), and the Crew (MLS). Both cities have passionate sports cultures.