Queens, NY vs Tucson, AZ - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Queens, NY vs Tucson, AZ

Queens, NY and Tucson, AZ are two very distinct cities, each offering unique experiences for residents and tourists alike. They differ in many aspects including crime rates and safety, weather, cost of living, education, economy, infrastructure, occupations, employers, real estate, neighborhoods, taxes, culture, sports, geographical conditions, and health care. This comprehensive look will delve into these factors, revealing the contrasts between these two locations. Whether for relocation or vacation, understanding these differences is crucial for making informed decisions.

 
 
Distance between Queens, NY and Tucson, AZ : 2,125.9 miles

Queens's population is larger by 319%. The population of Tucson has grown by 56,543 people (11.6%) during that time.

Population
Type Queens Tucson
Population 2,277,251 543,242
Female / male percentage 51.8% / 48.2%
51.8%
48.2%
49.9% / 50.1%
49.9%
50.1%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity QueensTucson
White Non-Hispanic 32.9% 40.9%
Hispanic 25.0% 45.7%
Black 19.0% 4.6%
Asian 17.5% 2.8%
Two or more 4.1% 4.2%
American Indian 0.3% 1.5%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity QueensTucson
White Non-Hispanic 732,895 221,961
Hispanic 556,605 248,116
Black 422,831 24,821
Asian 389,303 14,951
Two or more 92,511 23,052
American Indian 6,275 8,261
Pacific Islander 861 0

Crime and Safety

When it comes to crime and safety, Queens, New York tends to have a higher crime rate compared to Tucson, Arizona. However, it's important to note that crime rates can vary widely within the borough itself. Certain neighborhoods like Bayside, Little Neck, and Belle Harbor are known to be safer than others. Tucson, on the other hand, is also diverse in terms of safety; areas like Catalina Foothills and Oro Valley are known to be safer parts of the town. Tourists should research their specific destinations for safety measures.

Cost of Living

Cost of living in Queens, NY is significantly higher than in Tucson, AZ. Everything from housing, utilities, groceries to entertainment is costlier in Queens. Tucson, on the other hand, is known for its affordability which extends to various sectors of everyday life. For those looking to relocate, your dollar stretches further in Tucson.

Income Tax

New York City residents pay a city income tax that ranges from 3.078% to 3.876% additionally to the state income tax. Arizona has a state income tax that ranges from 2.59% to 4.5%, but there's no additional city income tax in Tucson.

Property Tax

Queens, NY has a lower property tax rate (0.88%) than Tucson, AZ (0.81%), but given the cost of property, you might end up paying more in Queens.

Sales Tax

The combined city and state sales tax in Queens, NY, is currently 8.875%. Tucson, AZ has a combined city and state sales tax rate of 8.7%.

Income
Type Queens Tucson
Estimated median household income $73,262 $50,306
Estimated per capita income $34,969 $27,821
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 173.2 90.1

If you make $50,000 in Tucson, you will have to make $96,115 in Queens to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Surrounded by water, Queens offers city beaches and waterside activities. Tucson is surrounded by five minor mountain ranges, offering outdoor enthusiasts endless hiking and biking options.

Geographical information
Type Queens Tucson
Land area 109.2 sq. miles 194.7 sq. miles
Population density 20,847 people per sq. mile 2,790.5 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Queens, NY Tucson, AZ

Education

The public schools in Queens are part of the New York City Department of Education, one of the largest school districts in America, offering diverse educational opportunities. Tucson, while smaller, is known for its higher education institutes, most notably the University of Arizona.

School enrollment
Type Queens Tucson
Nursery, preschool 32,116 (5.5%) 4,996 (3.6%)
Kindergarten 30,060 (5.1%) 6,415 (4.6%)
Grade 1 to 4 118,369 (20.2%) 23,819 (17.2%)
Grade 5 to 8 115,310 (19.7%) 24,627 (17.8%)
Grade 9 to 12 126,121 (21.5%) 24,950 (18%)
College undergrad 130,017 (22.2%) 43,713 (31.5%)
Graduate or professional 34,097 (5.8%) 10,160 (7.3%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade QueensTucson
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 40,455 6,103
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 20,257 1,785
Undergraduate colleges 43,694 3,580
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade QueensTucson
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 17.3% 12.6%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 16.1% 7.2%
Undergraduate colleges 33.6% 8.2%
Educational attainment
Type Queens Tucson
Less than high school 25.7% 11.9%
High school or equiv. 27.7% 23.7%
Less than 1 year of college 5% 7.9%
1 or more years of college 11.5% 17.4%
Associate degree 5.8% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree 15.1% 16.8%
Master's degree 6.2% 8.5%
Profess. school degree 2.3% 1.7%
Doctorate degree 0.7% 2%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Queens Tucson
Bachelor's degree or higher 24.3% 29.1%
Graduate or professional degree 9.2% 12.3%
High school or higher 74.4% 88.1%

Work and Economy

Queens offers diverse job opportunities, spanning sectors like healthcare, education, and retail. Tucson has primarily been driven by industries such as government, education and health services. For those in academia, healthcare or aerospace, Tucson presents plentiful opportunities.

Biggest Employers

The biggest employers in Queens are the city’s various agencies like the NYC Department of Health, Department of Education, and MTA. Tucson's largest employers include the University of Arizona, Raytheon Missile Systems, and State of Arizona.

In Queens (Queens County), 79.2% voted for Democrats and 20.0% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Tucson (Pima County), 52.7% voted for Democrats and 45.7% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year QueensTucsonQueensTucsonQueensTucson
2020 72.3% 58.4% 27.0% 39.8% 0.7% 1.7%
2016 75.4% 53.3% 21.8% 39.7% 2.8% 7.0%
2012 79.2% 52.7% 20.0% 45.7% 0.8% 1.6%
2008 75.4% 52.4% 24.3% 46.3% 0.3% 1.4%
2004 71.8% 52.7% 27.5% 46.7% 0.8% 0.6%
2000 75.2% 51.4% 22.0% 43.3% 2.8% 5.3%
1996 72.9% 52.2% 21.1% 39.4% 6.0% 8.5%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion QueensTucsonQueensTucson
CATHOLIC CHURCH 30.4% 20.8% 7.7% 7.9%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 3.7% 0.0% 4.4% 0.2%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.6% 0.3% 3.4% 1.9%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 0.5% 0.0% 2.5% 0.3%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.4% 0.8% 2.1% 1.4%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.3% 0.9% 2.6% 2.5%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.2% 2.3% 3.8% 10.4%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.1% 0.4% 1.8% 1.4%

Weather

Weather is a stark contrasting factor. Queens experiences a mixed bag of weather conditions including warm, humid summers and potentially freezing winters. Snowfall during winter can disrupt everyday life. Tucson, Arizona, enjoys mild winters and very hot summers. The city has over 350 days of sunshine per year, making it a popular destination for tourists and retirees.

Weather and climate
Type Queens Tucson
Temperature - Average 54.6°F 70°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 68.5% 38.6%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 25.1% 46%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 76.3% 58%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 51.1% 12%
Precipitation - Yearly average 44.5 in 12 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 52.7 in 2 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 16.3% 32.3%
Sunshine amount - Average 60.2% 92.8%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 20% 15%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 64% 94%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 44% 79%
Wind speed - Average 11.6 mph 8.3 mph

Average climate in Queens, New York

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Tucson, Arizona

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year QueensTucsonQueensTucsonQueensTucsonQueensTucsonQueens QueensTucsonQueensTucsonQueensTucson
2018 97 87 0.26 0.19 14.7 8.3 25.4 32.0 N/A N/A N/A 29.9 6.4 5.5 0.4 0.1
2017 98 73 0.23 0.18 15.4 8.4 25.8 31.7 N/A N/A N/A 32.2 6.4 7.1 0.5 0.1
2016 97 68 0.24 0.21 16.0 7.9 25.5 29.7 N/A N/A N/A 25.3 6.7 4.5 0.6 0.1
2015 104 62 0.26 0.21 17.4 8.7 24.1 29.7 N/A N/A N/A 25.4 7.9 5.1 0.8 0.2
2014 99 74 0.25 0.19 17.0 10.0 24.3 28.8 N/A N/A N/A 28.0 7.8 5.6 1.1 0.2
2013 101 94 0.23 0.17 17.7 10.4 25.8 30.4 N/A N/A N/A 30.9 8.7 6.8 1.2 0.2
2012 105 73 0.26 0.20 17.6 11.8 25.8 30.0 N/A N/A N/A 31.2 9.1 5.6 1.8 0.2
2011 112 81 0.27 0.22 20.4 11.9 24.2 31.0 N/A N/A N/A 29.7 10.6 5.8 2.7 0.3
2010 112 68 0.35 0.29 19.4 10.8 23.6 30.5 N/A N/A N/A 25.5 10.3 N/A 2.9 0.5
2009 107 82 0.24 0.25 21.0 11.2 21.0 29.2 N/A N/A N/A 31.9 9.7 N/A 3.4 0.5
2008 113 81 0.44 0.29 22.6 12.2 22.0 29.2 0.013 N/A N/A 32.0 11.0 N/A 4.1 0.9
2007 121 75 0.46 0.37 22.9 13.4 20.2 28.7 0.016 N/A N/A 27.3 11.6 N/A 4.9 0.9
2006 120 74 0.46 0.41 23.5 15.3 20.3 27.7 0.018 N/A N/A 17.3 12.7 N/A 5.3 0.6
2005 110 76 0.54 0.43 25.5 15.1 19.7 26.0 N/A N/A N/A 17.8 N/A N/A 6.7 0.7
2004 107 77 0.55 0.49 25.1 15.6 18.2 25.6 0.030 N/A N/A 14.0 N/A N/A 5.8 1.2
2003 110 81 0.63 0.57 26.9 17.2 18.9 27.1 0.022 N/A 26.9 19.2 N/A N/A 7.0 1.2
2002 124 76 0.58 0.56 27.9 16.9 19.2 26.8 0.008 N/A 25.7 19.9 N/A N/A 6.5 1.0
2001 124 70 0.60 0.55 28.8 16.4 19.3 26.1 0.020 N/A 24.5 23.2 N/A N/A 7.8 0.8
2000 115 78 0.67 0.50 28.4 16.7 17.6 26.4 0.022 N/A 22.2 N/A N/A N/A 7.3 2.3
Natural disasters
Type Queens Tucson
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 54% 8.9%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 30.6% 1,584.9%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 19% 13%

Transportation

Public transport in Queens is well-developed and reliable, with the MTA running buses and trains throughout the city. Tucson's Sun Tran bus service provides public transit, besides which the city is also very bike-friendly. Commuting times in Tucson are typically shorter than in Queens.

Transport
Type Queens Tucson
Amtrak stations 2 1
Amtrak stations nearby 3 1
FAA registered aircraft 4 983
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 0 14
Means of transportation to work
Type Queens Tucson
Bicycle 0.3% 1%
Bus 10% 1.9%
Carpooled 10.2% 11.5%
Car alone 34.3% 81.9%
Motorcycle 0% 0.5%
Railroad 2.2% 0%
Streetcar 0.2% 0%
Subway 34.3% 0%
Taxicab 0.7% 0.1%
Walked 5.7% 2.3%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Queens Tucson
Average 44 min 26 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Real estate in Queens can be quite expensive, with a mix of single-family homes and apartment buildings. Tucson offers considerably cheaper options, with more space for single-family homes, making it an attractive spot for relocation.

Neighborhoods

Queens consists of various neighborhoods each offering a unique cultural mix, including Flushing, Jamaica, and Astoria. Tucson neighborhoods such as Sam Hughes, Catalina Foothills, and El Presidio each have their unique appeal, offering a blend of urban and suburban amenities.

Houses and residents
Type Queens Tucson
Houses 817,250 242,816
Average household size (people) 2.8 2.4
Houses occupied 782,664 (95.8%) 223,068 (91.9%)
Houses occupied by owners 334,894 (42.8%) 114,708 (51.4%)
Houses occupied by renters 447,770 (57.2%) 108,360 (48.6%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,666 $801.80
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $615,765 $557,132
Estimated median house or condo value $642,000 $224,800
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.7 4
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.4 5.8
Renting percentage 57% 48.1%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 7,481.6 1,247.3
Household income disparities 44.9% 44.9%
Housing units without a mortgage 64,617 (34.6%) 1,087 (1.5%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 311 (0.2%) 2,785 (3.9%)
Housing units with a mortgage 122,366 (65.4%) 70,054 (98.5%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 9,927 (5.3%) 211 (0.3%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 10,707 (5.7%) 4,051 (5.7%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1% 1.2%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.1% 0.8%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures QueensTucson
One, detached 21.1% 53.5%
One, attached 9.8% 8.3%
Two 19.2% 2.5%
3 or 4 10.5% 4.3%
5 to 9 5.6% 5.0%
10 to 19 3.4% 5.6%
20 to 49 9.4% 5.8%
50 or more 20.9% 8.6%
Mobile homes 0.1% 6.2%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.2%
Marital status
Type Queens Tucson
Divorced 7% 12.8%
Never married 32.5% 42.2%
Now married 53.2% 39%
Separated 3.4% 1.7%
Widowed 7.3% 4.4%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers QueensTucson
Employee of private company 68.8% 66.4%
Local government workers 10.8% 6.7%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 7.1% 8.1%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5.1% 5.7%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3.2% 2.2%
Federal government workers 2.5% 3.7%
State government workers 2.3% 7.1%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers QueensTucson
Employee of private company 658,630 169,161
Federal government workers 23,852 9,342
Local government workers 103,048 17,049
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 68,181 20,635
Self-employed in own incorporated business 30,772 5,521
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 48,383 14,487
State government workers 21,536 17,981
Unpaid family workers 2,382 709

Industries and Occupations

Both cities host diverse industries. In Queens, health care and social assistance is dominant followed by retail trade and education. Tucson, in contrast, has a more technology-oriented economy, largely driven by aerospace, optics and research & development.

Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics QueensTucson
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 0.4 2.3
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.9 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 6.2 6.2
Number of grocery stores 4.9 1.2
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics QueensTucson
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 96 226
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 198 52
Number of full-service restaurants 1,404 615
Number of grocery stores 1,122 122
Number of supercenters and club stores 6 9
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate QueensTucson
Adult diabetes rate 8.6% 7.8%
Adult obesity rate 23.3% 21.2%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 15.7% 15.2%

Health Care

Queens has access to renowned New York-based hospitals and healthcare facilities. Tucson houses the Banner University Medical Center and is known for its retirement and elder care facilities, given its popularity amongst retirees.

Health (county statistics)
Type Queens Tucson
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.4 3.5
Average weight of females (lbs) 156.2 lbs 157.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 183.8 lbs 190.8 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 71.1% 70.2%
Residents exercised in the past month 68.7% 77.7%
Residents keep firearms around their homes 5.2% 26.8%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 75.3% 73.9%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 41.4% 48.4%
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism QueensTucson
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 51.4 159.9
Cut / Pierce 1.9 0
Fall 7.3 0
Firearm 9.8 94.2
Poisoning 8.3 28.7
Suffocation 18.4 29.1

Infrastructure

Queens offers a robust infrastructure with a variety of public resources including public libraries, parks, and shared coworking spaces. Tucson's infrastructure, while still developing, offers a competitive array of resources including local parks, city-managed golf courses, and recreational centers.

Infrastructure
Type Queens Tucson
Hospitals 1 24
TV stations 30 20

Schools

School facilities
Type Queens Tucson
Private elementary/middle schools 8 30
Private high schools 1 13
Public elementary/middle schools 6 0
Public high schools 2 0
Colleges/Universities 1 23

Culture and Food

Queens reflects diverse cultures which are visible in their food, art, and lifestyle. The harmony of multicultural experiences offers rich culinary experiences ranging from Asian, European to Latino. Tucson, a UNESCO City of Gastronomy, has unique food traditions shaped by Native American, Mexican, and Western influences.

Sports Teams

Queens is home to the New York Mets (MLB) and has easy access to other New York teams. Tucson, having no major professional sports teams, is nonetheless sports-crazy with many supporting the University of Arizona Wildcats.