San Diego, CA vs South Coast, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

San Diego, CA vs South Coast, CA

San Diego, CA, and South Coast, CA both offer distinct living experiences. Each city has unique charms, safety characteristics, educational opportunities, and economic considerations. With a temperate climate, diverse careers, quality healthcare, and a vibrant culture, both cities appeal to both tourists and potential residents. Yet, each city carries distinct factors across different factors like crime rates, tax rates, main industries, and more.
 
 
Distance between San Diego, CA and South Coast, CA : 60.2 miles

San Diego's population is larger by 363%. Its population has grown by 158,211 people (12.9%) since 2000.

Population
Type San Diego South Coast
Population 1,381,611 298,389
Female / male percentage 48.8% / 51.2%
48.8%
51.2%
51.5% / 48.5%
51.5%
48.5%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity San DiegoSouth Coast
White Non-Hispanic 41.9% 75.9%
Hispanic 29.0% 14.7%
Asian 16.9% 5.5%
Black 5.5% 1.0%
Two or more 5.3% 2.3%
Pacific Islander 0.5% 0.1%
American Indian 0.2% 0.3%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity San DiegoSouth Coast
White Non-Hispanic 579,373 218,729
Hispanic 400,337 42,226
Asian 233,618 15,986
Black 75,323 2,876
Two or more 73,108 6,671
Pacific Islander 6,302 334
American Indian 2,753 817

Crime and Safety

In terms of safety, San Diego is considered relatively safe for a city of its size, with a lower crime rate than the national average. Neighbourhoods such as La Jolla and Del Mar have particularly low crime rates. South Coast, in contrast, experiences higher crime rates, particularly in areas like Santa Ana and Anaheim. Nonetheless, many of its neighbourhoods, like Newport Beach and Laguna Beach, are considered safe.

Cost of Living

Living in San Diego is relatively more expensive than in South Coast, primarily due to housing costs. South Coast has a slightly less expensive cost of living, though it is still higher than the national average. Both areas have high healthcare and transportation costs relative to the rest of the country.

Income Tax

Income taxes in both San Diego and South Coast are based on the state’s tax system. California has a progressive income tax system ranging from 1% to 13.3%, depending on your income level.

Property Tax

Property tax in San Diego is approximately 0.76%, which is lower than the state average of 0.77%. South Coast's property tax rate is similar at around 0.72%, but can vary slightly depending on the specific local rates.

Sales Tax

San Diego has a higher sales tax than South Coast, standing currently at 7.75%. South Coast's sales tax is generally lower, but varies depending on the specific area, staying around 7.75%.
Income
Type San Diego South Coast
Estimated median household income $93,042 $112,870
Estimated per capita income $48,380 $68,453
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 126.4 96.8

If you make $50,000 in South Coast, you will have to make $65,289 in San Diego to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

San Diego benefits from its coastal location with numerous beaches, bays, and hiking-friendly mountain ranges. South Coast's geography is similar, with sandy coastlines, rolling hills, and beautiful landscapes providing plenty of beaches and outdoor recreational activities.
Geographical information
Type San Diego South Coast
Land area 324.3 sq. miles 101 sq. miles
Population density 4,259.7 people per sq. mile 2,953.2 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
San Diego, CA South Coast, CA

Education

San Diego has an extensive education network, with several esteemed institutions like University of California, San Diego, and San Diego State University. In South Coast, the education system is well-regarded, with many top-rated schools and colleges, including University of California, Irvine. Both regions have diverse options for primary through tertiary education.
School enrollment
Type San Diego South Coast
Nursery, preschool 17,408 (5.2%) 5,713 (7.8%)
Kindergarten 15,191 (4.5%) 3,748 (5.1%)
Grade 1 to 4 57,255 (17%) 16,044 (21.9%)
Grade 5 to 8 50,659 (15.1%) 14,656 (20%)
Grade 9 to 12 61,511 (18.3%) 13,284 (18.2%)
College undergrad 105,968 (31.5%) 15,111 (20.7%)
Graduate or professional 28,062 (8.4%) 4,612 (6.3%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade San DiegoSouth Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 12,248 4,318
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 7,798 1,108
Undergraduate colleges 23,490 2,305
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade San DiegoSouth Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 11.4% 14.1%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 12.7% 8.3%
Undergraduate colleges 22.2% 15.3%
Educational attainment
Type San Diego South Coast
Less than high school 10.1% 8.3%
High school or equiv. 15.7% 15%
Less than 1 year of college 5.2% 7%
1 or more years of college 12.7% 19%
Associate degree 7.4% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree 28.5% 27.2%
Master's degree 13.1% 9.3%
Profess. school degree 3.4% 3.8%
Doctorate degree 3.8% 1.6%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type San Diego South Coast
Bachelor's degree or higher 48.8% 41.9%
Graduate or professional degree 20.3% 14.6%
High school or higher 89.9% 91.7%

Work and Economy

San Diego has a robust economy with major industries being military, tourism, international trade, and manufacturing. South Coast's economy relies heavily on sectors like healthcare, technology, and real estate. Both offer a wide range of occupational opportunities, though job opportunities could vary depending on the specific industry.

Biggest Employers

San Diego's largest employers are the US Navy, UC San Diego, and Sharp Healthcare. In South Coast, top employers include Boeing, UC Irvine, and Disneyland Resort. These employers play a significant role in driving both regions' economies.

In San Diego (San Diego County), 52.6% voted for Democrats and 45.0% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In South Coast (Orange County), 45.8% voted for Democrats and 52.0% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year San DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth Coast
2020 60.3% 53.6% 37.5% 44.6% 2.1% 1.8%
2016 56.3% 50.9% 36.6% 42.4% 7.1% 6.7%
2012 52.6% 45.8% 45.0% 52.0% 2.4% 2.3%
2008 54.2% 47.8% 44.0% 50.3% 1.8% 1.9%
2004 46.7% 39.3% 52.9% 60.2% 0.4% 0.5%
2000 45.8% 40.4% 49.8% 55.9% 4.5% 3.7%
1996 44.1% 37.9% 45.6% 51.7% 10.3% 10.5%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion San DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth Coast
CATHOLIC CHURCH 25.9% 26.5% 6.7% 4.4%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 1.1% 2.3% 12.0% 8.8%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 0.7% 0.8% 1.1% 1.3%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.5% 0.4% 2.0% 1.3%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.4% 0.4% 2.0% 1.4%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.4% 0.4% 2.0% 2.3%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.4% 0.6% 2.2% 2.0%
REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.0% 0.3% 0.1% 0.2%

Weather

Both San Diego and South Coast boast mild, Mediterranean-style climates that attract many visitors and residents. San Diego is known for its year-round sunny weather, while South Coast experiences similar weather with slightly more rainfall. Both areas get cool in the winter months, but don't see snow.
Weather and climate
Type San Diego South Coast
Temperature - Average 64.4°F 62.1°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 74% 69.1%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 22% 24.6%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 80% 77%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 58% 52.4%
Precipitation - Yearly average 11 in 13.4 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 0 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 24.3% 26.7%
Sunshine amount - Average 74.8% 77.6%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 19% 20.5%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 75% 81.9%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 56% 61.4%
Wind speed - Average 6.9 mph 5.5 mph

Average climate in San Diego, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in South Coast, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year San DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth CoastSan Diego San DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth CoastSan DiegoSouth Coast
2018 101 105 0.53 0.18 11.2 8.6 32.6 34.0 0.007 N/A N/A 22.7 10.5 7.0 0.1 N/A
2017 115 111 0.63 0.21 12.7 8.4 32.7 34.7 0.007 N/A N/A 23.0 10.8 11.3 0.1 N/A
2016 105 105 0.46 0.14 13.0 9.6 30.4 33.8 0.006 N/A N/A 21.9 11.4 9.8 0.1 0.1
2015 111 111 0.43 0.10 13.2 10.5 29.9 32.9 0.005 N/A N/A 19.4 11.9 10.5 0.1 0.1
2014 105 100 0.44 0.11 11.6 9.8 31.1 31.3 0.007 N/A N/A 25.4 11.1 11.8 0.1 0.3
2013 138 97 0.50 0.17 12.4 10.6 27.4 30.0 0.019 N/A N/A 24.5 12.3 10.3 0.2 0.2
2012 110 101 0.53 0.26 12.7 10.1 28.0 29.9 0.019 N/A N/A 21.5 13.6 10.5 0.2 0.1
2011 122 113 0.51 0.15 13.5 10.2 29.0 30.3 0.034 N/A N/A 24.0 14.0 10.9 1.5 0.3
2010 109 101 0.52 0.21 14.0 10.9 29.3 30.6 0.019 N/A N/A 23.3 13.9 11.4 1.0 0.6
2009 121 120 0.64 0.15 15.6 13.0 26.9 31.5 0.014 N/A N/A 27.3 15.1 12.4 2.7 1.1
2008 127 131 0.71 0.26 16.1 13.2 28.4 32.0 N/A N/A 67.3 38.8 N/A 9.4 2.6 1.1
2007 157 110 0.71 0.24 16.4 13.7 28.0 30.6 0.012 N/A 64.6 N/A N/A N/A 2.8 0.8
2006 123 112 0.81 0.30 18.9 14.8 27.1 30.6 0.056 N/A 64.8 N/A N/A N/A 3.4 1.3
2005 112 109 0.90 0.28 19.2 13.7 24.4 29.9 0.049 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.7 1.3
2004 120 130 0.93 0.29 18.4 15.5 25.9 32.5 0.055 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.6 1.6
2003 124 132 0.88 0.38 19.4 18.2 25.4 31.3 0.049 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.8 1.1
2002 125 129 0.86 0.40 20.9 17.7 25.9 28.4 0.039 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.6 1.6
2001 132 137 0.93 0.52 20.4 18.5 26.5 27.8 0.048 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.4 1.4
2000 134 140 1.02 0.52 22.3 21.2 23.8 24.5 0.054 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.6 1.9
Natural disasters
Type San Diego South Coast
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 6.7% 17.1%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 5,835% 6,728.5%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 39% 32%

Transportation

San Diego has an efficient public transportation system including buses, shuttles, and trolleys. However, owning a vehicle might still be necessary as the city is large and spread out. South Coast is well-equipped with transit systems, but like San Diego, a car could be beneficial for greater mobility.
Transport
Type San Diego South Coast
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 2 3
FAA registered aircraft 852 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 33 0
Means of transportation to work
Type San Diego South Coast
Bicycle 0.6% 0.3%
Bus 2% 1%
Carpooled 9.4% 10.5%
Car alone 81.7% 79.2%
Ferryboat 0.1% 0%
Motorcycle 0.3% 0.2%
Railroad 0.5% 0.4%
Walked 3.6% 1.7%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type San Diego South Coast
Average 27.4 min 27.9 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

San Diego's real estate market is high, with a wide variety of housing options. Renting and buying can be expensive, especially in sought-after neighborhoods. South Coast has a diverse housing market, from luxury beachfront properties to more affordable inland homes, but it is generally less expensive than San Diego.

Neighborhoods

San Diego has a diverse range of neighborhoods, from the seaside charm of La Jolla to the historic Gaslamp Quarter downtown. South Coast includes desirable locations like the cultural hub of Irvine and beachfront Newport. Each area has unique appeal, depending on individual preferences.
Houses and residents
Type San Diego South Coast
Houses 555,456 124,031
Average household size (people) 2.6 2.5
Houses occupied 521,000 (93.8%) 117,093 (94.4%)
Houses occupied by owners 251,507 (48.3%) 81,601 (69.7%)
Houses occupied by renters 269,493 (51.7%) 35,492 (30.3%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $2,096 $2,718
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $957,871 $1,099,558
Estimated median house or condo value $768,800 Over $1,000,000
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.7 3.9
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.9 5.1
Renting percentage 51.7% 33.8%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 1,712.6 1,227.5
Household income disparities 42.3% 38.1%
Housing units without a mortgage 2,803 (1.6%) 10,715 (16.4%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 12,495 (6.9%) 248 (0.4%)
Housing units with a mortgage 177,643 (98.4%) 54,674 (83.6%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 694 (0.4%) 5,859 (9%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 16,654 (9.2%) 7,560 (11.6%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 0.8% 0.8%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 0.3% 0.3%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures San DiegoSouth Coast
One, detached 43.4% 45.9%
One, attached 9.9% 19.0%
Two 1.9% 3.0%
3 or 4 6.0% 8.5%
5 to 9 9.3% 8.8%
10 to 19 7.4% 4.2%
20 to 49 6.3% 2.8%
50 or more 14.6% 5.3%
Mobile homes 1.0% 2.2%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.1%
Marital status
Type San Diego South Coast
Divorced 8.7% 11.4%
Never married 40.5% 22.7%
Now married 45.1% 59.2%
Separated 1.9% 1.5%
Widowed 3.9% 6.7%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers San DiegoSouth Coast
Employee of private company 66.4% 67.6%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 9.8% 4.5%
Local government workers 6.4% 5.9%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5.8% 12.0%
State government workers 4.3% 3.1%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3.9% 5.1%
Federal government workers 3.5% 1.4%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.4%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers San DiegoSouth Coast
Employee of private company 456,519 96,934
Federal government workers 23,728 1,963
Local government workers 43,803 8,468
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 67,149 6,421
Self-employed in own incorporated business 26,516 7,303
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 39,709 17,244
State government workers 29,438 4,403
Unpaid family workers 808 640

Industries and Occupations

San Diego is home to large military and defense companies, as well as biotech and healthcare firms. Tourism is also a primary industry. South Coast features an array of industries, including information technology, finance, and entertainment. Professionals in these industries often find a wealth of opportunities in these respective areas.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics San DiegoSouth Coast
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 1.7 1.5
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.8 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 7.6 8.2
Number of grocery stores 1.9 1.8
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics San DiegoSouth Coast
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 487 434
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 227 147
Number of full-service restaurants 2,238 2,438
Number of grocery stores 574 530
Number of supercenters and club stores 17 18
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate San DiegoSouth Coast
Adult diabetes rate 6.5% 6.3%
Adult obesity rate 22.2% 18.5%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 16.0% 16.4%

Health Care

San Diego and South Coast both offer reputable healthcare systems. San Diego hosts renowned healthcare institutions like the UC San Diego Health. South Coast, too, is home to quality healthcare resources, such as the UC Irvine Health system. Both locations advocate healthy lifestyle, thanks to easily accessible outdoor activities.
Health (county statistics)
Type San Diego South Coast
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.6 3.6
Average weight of females (lbs) 153.7 lbs 150.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 189.9 lbs 187.6 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 73.5% 76%
Residents exercised in the past month 79% 79.4%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 82.1% 81.9%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 41.3% 37.8%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism San DiegoSouth Coast
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 813 569
Cut / Pierce 130 91
Firearm 478 348
Suffocation 41 23
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism San DiegoSouth Coast
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 40.0 27.8
Cut / Pierce 6.4 4.4
Firearm 23.5 17.0
Suffocation 2.0 1.1
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism San DiegoSouth Coast
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 103.8 79.3
Cut / Pierce 2.3 1.7
Drowning 2.1 1.2
Fall 6.3 3.2
Firearm 45.1 32.7
Poisoning 20.2 17.6
Suffocation 22.8 19.5

Infrastructure

San Diego has a well-developed infrastructure with highways, airports, seaports, and public transit systems. In South Coast, the infrastructure is also well-established, with a convenient freeway system and numerous airports. Both areas provide a range of amenities for residents and tourists alike.
Infrastructure
Type San Diego South Coast
TV stations 13 1
Nuclear power plants nearby 0 2

Culture and Food

San Diego offers a diverse cultural scene with a vibrant nightlife, music, theater, and world-renowned craft beer industry. Known for its Mexican and seafood cuisine, it's a food lover’s paradise. South Coast also features a rich culture with beach-centric lifestyles and diverse culinary scene, heavily influenced by Asian and International cuisines.

Sports Teams

San Diego hosts the Padres (MLB) and the Gulls (AHL). South Coast does not have any major league sports teams, but sports enthusiast can catch games in nearby LA. Both areas offer numerous opportunities for recreational sports and outdoor activities due to their coastal locations.