Santa Ana, CA vs Central Coast, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Santa Ana, CA vs Central Coast, CA

Santa Ana, a lively metropolitan area in the heart of Orange County, contrasts with the Central Coast's scenic beach towns and serene wine country. While Santa Ana offers a faster-paced, urban environment packed with a rich cultural scene, the Central Coast provides a laid-back atmosphere with unparalleled natural beauty. Accordingly, these two regions offer distinctly different living experiences, ranging from crime rates and cost of living to cultural offerings and sports teams. This comprehensive comparison will help prospective residents and visitors alike make informed decisions about the amenities, opportunities, and lifestyle offered by each location.

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Distance between Santa Ana, CA and Central Coast, CA : 7.1 miles

Santa Ana's population is larger by 30%. Its population has decreased by 28,536 people (8.4%) since 2000.

Population
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Population 309,441 238,434
Female / male percentage 48.9% / 51.1%
48.9%
51.1%
50% / 50%
50%
50%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity Santa AnaCentral Coast
Hispanic 75.7% 18.1%
Asian 14.7% 10.4%
White Non-Hispanic 8.1% 67.4%
Two or more 0.7% 2.3%
Black 0.5% 1.0%
American Indian 0.1% 0.2%
Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.3%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity Santa AnaCentral Coast
Hispanic 234,404 41,577
Asian 45,615 24,030
White Non-Hispanic 25,010 155,182
Two or more 2,266 5,365
Black 1,517 2,328
American Indian 281 539
Pacific Islander 144 757

Crime and Safety

Santa Ana has higher crime rates compared to the national average, especially in property crime. However, crime rates vary significantly among different neighborhoods. In contrast, many towns on the Central Coast have crime rates significantly lower than the national average, making it a safer region overall. Despite this, it's always prudent for both residents and visitors to stay informed about local crime news and take standard precautions to ensure their personal safety.

Cost of Living

Due to its proximity to Los Angeles and high real estate prices, the cost of living in Santa Ana is higher than the national average. However, relative to other California cities, it's slightly more affordable. The Central Coast, particularly in the beach towns, is also above the national average but can vary widely, with some inland areas being more affordable. Both regions skew more expensive in terms of essential goods, services, and housing.

Income Tax

Income tax in both Santa Ana and the Central Coast follows California state guidelines, with rates ranging from 1% on the lower end to 13.3% at the highest income bracket. These rates apply regardless of the specific city or region within the state.

Property Tax

Property taxes in Santa Ana are typically around 1% based on the assessed value of the property, similar to the rest of the state. However, increased home values in Santa Ana can result in higher property tax bills. The Central Coast's property tax rates are similar but can vary depending on the specific county and local tax measures.

Sales Tax

Both areas impose California’s standard sales tax rate of 7.25%. However, additional local sales taxes push Santa Ana's total sales tax to around 8.25%, while the Central Coast's total sales tax varies by county and city but generally ranges from 7.75% to 9%.

Income
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Estimated median household income $80,265 $106,582
Estimated per capita income $26,691 $70,103
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 88.6 101.8

If you make $50,000 in Santa Ana, you will have to make $57,449 in Central Coast to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Santa Ana lies in a coastal basin, enjoying a relatively flat landscape with a few rolling hills. Its proximity to the beach and nearby mountains offers opportunities for outdoor activities. The Central Coast spans a much larger area, with dramatic coastal cliffs, scenic beaches, and verdant inland valleys, home to vineyards and farmland.

Geographical information
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Land area 27.1 sq. miles 50.4 sq. miles
Population density 11,401 people per sq. mile 4,732.1 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Santa Ana, CA Central Coast, CA

Education

Both Santa Ana and the Central Coast have a variety of educational opportunities. Santa Ana boasts several reputable public and private schools, as well as higher education institutions like Santa Ana College and the Art Institute of California. The Central Coast is home to California Polytechnic State University and several community colleges. School districts in both areas actively promote student success and learning.

School enrollment
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Nursery, preschool 3,126 (3.7%) 3,515 (5.1%)
Kindergarten 3,195 (3.8%) 2,971 (4.3%)
Grade 1 to 4 12,868 (15.3%) 10,956 (16%)
Grade 5 to 8 18,027 (21.4%) 9,682 (14.1%)
Grade 9 to 12 22,715 (27%) 9,908 (14.4%)
College undergrad 21,282 (25.3%) 25,104 (36.5%)
Graduate or professional 2,886 (3.4%) 6,553 (9.5%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade Santa AnaCentral Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 2,015 3,845
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 1,058 904
Undergraduate colleges 1,905 3,227
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade Santa AnaCentral Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 6.5% 18.6%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 4.7% 9.1%
Undergraduate colleges 9.0% 12.9%
Educational attainment
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Less than high school 29.1% 11.4%
High school or equiv. 28.2% 12.7%
Less than 1 year of college 5.6% 5.8%
1 or more years of college 13.9% 15.9%
Associate degree 4.8% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 12.9% 29.1%
Master's degree 3.7% 10.4%
Profess. school degree 1.1% 4.6%
Doctorate degree 0.7% 2.3%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Bachelor's degree or higher 18.5% 46.3%
Graduate or professional degree 5.5% 17.3%
High school or higher 70.9% 88.6%

Work and Economy

Santa Ana has a diverse economy, with sectors ranging from retail and healthcare to education and government services. In contrast, the Central Coast's economy is primarily based on sectors like agriculture, tourism, and wine production. Job opportunities and wages differ depending on the specific industry and occupation, with Santa Ana generally offering a larger variety of career prospects.

Biggest Employers

In Santa Ana, some of the biggest employers include the County of Orange, Ingram Micro, and Tenet Healthcare. On the Central Coast, major employers include vineyards and agricultural companies, the California Men's Colony, and Cal Poly State University. Choosing between these regions should factor in the prospective industry of work and the presence of relevant major employers.

Weather

Both Santa Ana and the Central Coast feature Mediterranean-like climates, with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Santa Ana tends to be somewhat hotter, especially during peak summer months, while the coastal towns typically boast cooler and more moderate temperatures owing to the cooling effect of the Pacific Ocean. Tourists often prefer the Central Coast for its perfect beach weather, although Santa Ana's consistent warm weather has its appeal as well.

Weather and climate
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Temperature - Average 65.4°F 62.4°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 69.9% 69.7%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 26.2% 26%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 78.3% 78.1%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 52% 52%
Precipitation - Yearly average 13.8 in 12.1 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 0 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 26.5% 26.6%
Sunshine amount - Average 78.4% 78.3%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 21.9% 21.7%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 84.8% 84.4%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 62.9% 62.7%
Wind speed - Average 5.9 mph 5.8 mph

Average climate in Santa Ana, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Central Coast, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year Santa AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral CoastSanta AnaCentral Coast
2018 124 119 0.34 0.29 14.2 14.2 27.0 28.9 N/A N/A 27.5 27.5 12.3 12.6 0.7 0.7
2017 129 116 0.35 0.27 13.9 12.9 29.1 31.6 N/A N/A 26.7 26.7 13.6 13.8 0.5 0.5
2016 107 102 0.35 0.26 12.6 10.6 29.2 31.2 N/A N/A 24.1 24.1 12.7 12.5 0.2 0.1
2015 128 106 0.32 0.26 13.4 11.8 29.6 31.8 N/A N/A 25.0 25.0 14.7 14.5 0.2 0.1
2014 127 109 0.29 0.23 13.2 11.3 28.6 30.2 N/A N/A 26.7 26.7 15.9 15.6 0.4 0.3
2013 123 107 0.34 0.27 13.9 12.3 27.6 29.3 0.003 0.003 28.8 29.4 14.0 14.1 0.3 0.2
2012 115 103 0.31 0.21 12.9 10.6 26.7 28.0 0.004 0.004 27.5 28.1 14.5 14.4 0.1 0.1
2011 118 109 0.31 0.25 14.8 12.7 27.1 28.2 0.006 0.006 27.5 27.7 15.9 15.9 0.7 0.6
2010 107 102 0.34 0.26 14.4 12.0 26.5 27.6 0.011 0.011 23.5 23.6 14.6 14.1 0.6 0.6
2009 133 118 0.35 0.29 16.0 13.6 27.7 29.2 0.010 0.009 24.4 24.3 14.9 14.5 1.1 1.1
2008 138 124 0.38 0.35 17.1 14.0 28.2 30.1 0.010 0.008 30.1 29.5 21.6 21.6 1.1 1.1
2007 121 100 0.36 0.32 17.0 14.0 27.1 28.5 0.012 0.010 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.8 0.8
2006 120 109 0.40 0.35 17.7 15.1 26.6 27.2 0.007 0.005 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.3 1.3
2005 119 91 0.40 0.32 18.2 14.6 28.3 29.4 0.013 0.011 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.3 1.3
2004 128 118 0.50 0.46 19.4 16.3 31.2 31.5 0.014 0.012 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.6 1.6
2003 139 116 0.64 0.59 22.3 19.1 28.3 32.5 0.029 0.046 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.1 1.1
2002 122 103 0.66 0.58 22.3 18.8 25.1 28.2 0.019 0.010 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.7 1.6
2001 120 109 0.76 0.67 22.6 18.2 25.1 27.8 0.036 0.011 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.5 1.5
2000 127 116 0.80 0.79 25.7 20.6 23.7 26.0 0.028 0.016 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.9 1.9
Natural disasters
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 19.1% 18.4%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 6,931.4% 6,801.5%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 32% 32%

Transportation

Santa Ana has a well-developed public transit system, including buses and rail services, making it highly accessible for commuters. Meanwhile, the public transportation options in the Central Coast are more limited, particularly in the rural areas. For shorter commutes and a broader range of public transit options, Santa Ana is the practical choice.

Transport
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 150 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 15 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Bicycle 0.2% 1.8%
Bus 0.9% 2.4%
Carpooled 12% 9%
Car alone 83.6% 75.9%
Motorcycle 0.1% 0.2%
Railroad 0.1% 0.1%
Walked 1.4% 4.4%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Average 30.4 min 23.2 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Real estate in Santa Ana is a mix of older, historic homes and new developments, with prices significantly above the national average. The Central Coast offers a variety of real estate options, from beachfront homes to ranch-style houses in wine country, also typically priced above the national median. Buyers and renters in both regions should be prepared for competitive markets.

Neighborhoods

Santa Ana offers a blend of historic and modern neighborhoods, each with its unique charm. The Central Coast is known for its picturesque beach towns and rustic wine country villages, each boasting distinct personalities. Both regions offer neighborhoods with a sense of community and amenities, so choosing between the two often depends on personal preference.

Houses and residents
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Houses 80,604 96,674
Average household size (people) 4.4 2.4
Houses occupied 78,674 (97.6%) 90,435 (93.5%)
Houses occupied by owners 35,317 (44.9%) 43,559 (48.2%)
Houses occupied by renters 43,357 (55.1%) 46,876 (51.8%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,407 $2,849
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $976,981 $1,099,558
Estimated median house or condo value $623,000 Over $1,000,000
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.9 3.9
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.6 6.1
Renting percentage 52.5% 53.9%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 2,969.6 1,918.7
Household income disparities 40.4% 38.4%
Housing units without a mortgage 318 (1.2%) 8,041 (21.3%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 1,175 (4.6%) 100 (0.3%)
Housing units with a mortgage 25,378 (98.8%) 29,764 (78.7%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 23 (0.1%) 3,303 (8.7%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 1,438 (5.6%) 3,451 (9.1%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 3.3% 0.7%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures Santa AnaCentral Coast
One, detached 46.4% 38.4%
One, attached 5.8% 16.3%
Two 3.6% 5.0%
3 or 4 7.3% 8.7%
5 to 9 5.7% 5.9%
10 to 19 8.8% 5.3%
20 to 49 6.3% 4.7%
50 or more 11.0% 13.4%
Mobile homes 4.9% 2.0%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.2%
Marital status
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
Divorced 5.6% 11.1%
Never married 42.4% 35.2%
Now married 46.6% 49%
Separated 2.2% 1.6%
Widowed 3.1% 4.7%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers Santa AnaCentral Coast
Employee of private company 74.5% 67.3%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 9.0% 10.9%
Local government workers 6.0% 5.4%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 4.3% 4.5%
State government workers 2.5% 5.3%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.3% 5.4%
Federal government workers 1.1% 0.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.4%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers Santa AnaCentral Coast
Employee of private company 112,215 81,708
Federal government workers 1,731 936
Local government workers 9,052 6,513
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 6,509 5,516
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3,452 6,521
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 13,591 13,281
State government workers 3,716 6,404
Unpaid family workers 355 456

Industries and Occupations

Growing sectors in Santa Ana include healthcare, education, and technology, offering a variety of job opportunities. On the Central Coast, much of the employment centers around agriculture, hospitality, and viticulture, with strong seasonal variations due to tourism and harvest seasons. Both have opportunities for entrepreneurs and freelancers, particularly in the digital and creative fields.

Health Care

Residents in Santa Ana have access to excellent healthcare facilities like the Children's Hospital of Orange County and Orange County Global Medical Center. The Central Coast is home to reputable hospitals like French Hospital Medical Center and the Community Hospital of the Monterey Peninsula. Both locations offer quality medical services and healthcare specialists.

Infrastructure

Santa Ana's infrastructure is well-developed and continually improving, benefiting from its urban setting and proximity to Los Angeles. This includes advanced telecommunication systems, robust utilities, and streamlined public services. On the Central Coast, infrastructure varies significantly by town. Some areas offer similar amenities to Santa Ana, while more rural parts may not provide the same level of infrastructure.

Infrastructure
Type Santa Ana Central Coast
TV stations 2 2

Culture and Food

Santa Ana is recognized for its vibrant Latino culture, arts scene, and diverse culinary offerings, including food markets and eateries serving authentic cuisines. On the other hand, the Central Coast is known for its wine culture, farm-to-table restaurants, and seafood specialty. Tourists will enjoy the flavor of both regions, while residents will appreciate the rich cultural offerings.

Sports Teams

While Santa Ana doesn't host any major sports teams, it offers easy access to the teams in Los Angeles and Orange County, such as the LA Dodgers, LA Lakers, and Anaheim Ducks. The Central Coast doesn't have any professional teams, but the Cal Poly Mustangs provide plenty of collegiate sports excitement.