Southwest San Gabriel Valley, CA vs Downey, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Southwest San Gabriel Valley, CA vs Downey, CA

California's Southwest San Gabriel Valley and Downey are two distinct locations offering varied lifestyles. Southwest San Gabriel Valley is a quiet region known for its cultural diversity and serene neighborhoods, while Downey is a bustling city with diverse industries and rich Hispanic culture. The comparison between these two areas gets complex when delving into other aspects such as crime/safety, weather, cost of living, education, work and economy, infrastructure, industries, real-estate, and several other factors. This detailed comparison aims to help you determine the ideal location depending on your specific needs and preferences.
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Distance between Southwest San Gabriel Valley, CA and Downey, CA : 8.7 miles

Southwest San Gabriel Valley's population is larger by 192%. The population of Downey has grown by 4,322 people (4.0%) during that time.

Population
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Population 326,450 111,645
Female / male percentage 52% / 48%
52%
48%
50.8% / 49.2%
50.8%
49.2%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
Asian 42.9% 8.3%
Hispanic 42.3% 71.3%
White Non-Hispanic 11.9% 14.5%
Two or more 1.8% 1.3%
Black 0.8% 3.4%
American Indian 0.2% 0.0%
Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.5%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
Asian 137,295 9,297
Hispanic 135,233 79,561
White Non-Hispanic 37,991 16,231
Two or more 5,621 1,485
Black 2,619 3,828
American Indian 703 0
Pacific Islander 177 519

Crime and Safety

Both Downey and Southwest San Gabriel Valley have crime rates slightly above the national average. However, Downey has a more notable issue with property crime compared to Southwest San Gabriel Valley. It's worth noting that both areas invest significantly in policing and community outreach programs to maintain safety. It would be beneficial for potential relocators and tourists to stay updated on local security news.

Cost of Living

Downey's cost of living is marginally higher compared to Southwest San Gabriel Valley, mostly driven by housing prices. Groceries, utilities, transportation, and healthcare are comparable in both locales. Potential relocators should carefully consider their budget and lifestyle to determine the preferable choice.

Income Tax

Similarly, the state income tax, which applies equally throughout California, doesn't differentiate the two areas. Potential relocators should note California's relatively high state income tax.

Property Tax

Though both areas fall within the same state, Downey, with its higher real estate prices, generally incurs higher property tax bills compared to Southwest San Gabriel Valley.

Sales Tax

Sales tax rates in both Southwest San Gabriel Valley and Downey are identical as they follow the California sales tax rate. Tourists will see no difference in this aspect in either location.
Income
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Estimated median household income $73,720 $72,556
Estimated per capita income $29,945 $32,469
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 161.2 141

If you make $50,000 in Downey, you will have to make $57,163 in Southwest San Gabriel Valley to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Both Downey and Southwest San Gabriel Valley nestle in flat plains; however, Southwest San Gabriel Valley sits closer to the scenic San Gabriel Mountains, providing for beautiful views and outdoor recreational activities.
Geographical information
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Land area 35.3 sq. miles 12.4 sq. miles
Population density 9,252.7 people per sq. mile 8,989.7 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Southwest San Gabriel Valley, CA Downey, CA

Education

Southwest San Gabriel Valley excels in educational opportunities with several reputed schools and universities nearby, including the California Institute of Technology. In contrast, Downey offers decent education facilities but doesn't have the same level of prestigious institutions. This factor may sway families who prioritize education in their relocation decision.
School enrollment
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Nursery, preschool 4,637 (4.8%) 323 (1.3%)
Kindergarten 4,890 (5.1%) 1,718 (6.9%)
Grade 1 to 4 18,460 (19.1%) 5,536 (22.1%)
Grade 5 to 8 18,541 (19.2%) 5,039 (20.1%)
Grade 9 to 12 20,367 (21.1%) 4,885 (19.5%)
College undergrad 24,642 (25.5%) 6,455 (25.8%)
Graduate or professional 5,156 (5.3%) 1,109 (4.4%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 4,280 1,132
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 1,870 488
Undergraduate colleges 3,437 605
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 11.6% 10.7%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 9.2% 10.0%
Undergraduate colleges 13.9% 9.4%
Educational attainment
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Less than high school 32.8% 22.4%
High school or equiv. 20.3% 25.7%
Less than 1 year of college 5.3% 4.9%
1 or more years of college 12.3% 14.9%
Associate degree 7.3% 6.2%
Bachelor's degree 15.5% 18.3%
Master's degree 4.1% 5.6%
Profess. school degree 1.8% 1.7%
Doctorate degree 0.6% 0.6%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Bachelor's degree or higher 22% 26.1%
Graduate or professional degree 6.5% 7.8%
High school or higher 67.2% 77.6%

Work and Economy

Downey's diverse economy offers more job options with industries spanning healthcare, education, and retail trade. Meanwhile, Southwest San Gabriel Valley has a more homogeneous economy, with services sectors being its strongest. Nonetheless, both areas have similar unemployment rates.

Biggest Employers

The largest employers in Southwest San Gabriel Valley include well-known universities and healthcare organizations. For Downey, significant employers include the Downey Unified School District, Kaiser Permanente, and PIH Health Hospital – offering a multitude of job opportunities in diverse fields.

Weather

California's climate is typically mild, and both Southwest San Gabriel Valley and Downey are no exceptions. Both areas enjoy ample sunshine throughout the year and mild winters. Downey gets slightly more annual rainfall compared to Southwest San Gabriel Valley. Both areas are appealing to those who enjoy pleasant, year-round weather.
Weather and climate
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Temperature - Average 66.3°F 66.7°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 61.4% 66.3%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 16.5% 21.1%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 65.8% 73%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 49.3% 51.9%
Precipitation - Yearly average 17.6 in 15 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 0 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 30.1% 27.9%
Sunshine amount - Average 78.4% 78.4%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 22% 22%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 85% 85%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 63% 63%
Wind speed - Average 2.3 mph 4.3 mph

Average climate in Southwest San Gabriel Valley, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Downey, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowneySouthwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
2018 140 140 0.39 0.41 14.2 14.7 26.6 25.3 0.008 0.008 27.5 27.2 15.1 14.0 0.4 0.5
2017 142 142 0.38 0.44 15.1 15.6 27.8 26.3 0.007 0.007 30.2 28.6 15.3 14.6 0.5 0.6
2016 128 128 0.36 0.48 15.2 15.3 26.5 25.6 0.007 0.007 27.8 25.9 14.3 13.1 0.4 0.5
2015 137 137 0.36 0.46 15.3 16.2 26.7 26.6 0.006 0.006 27.6 26.2 16.4 15.3 0.3 0.5
2014 138 138 0.39 0.43 16.3 15.8 26.8 25.9 0.007 0.007 29.9 28.3 18.0 16.3 0.4 0.6
2013 140 140 0.44 0.47 17.5 17.2 25.2 25.5 0.007 0.006 28.3 29.9 17.0 15.3 0.4 0.6
2012 144 144 0.47 0.47 17.7 17.3 25.0 24.8 0.007 0.006 27.6 29.1 18.1 15.8 0.5 0.5
2011 142 142 0.50 0.45 19.3 18.4 23.6 23.8 0.008 0.007 29.8 29.0 17.6 16.4 0.4 0.6
2010 128 128 0.52 0.55 19.4 18.5 22.9 21.8 0.020 0.015 30.0 26.8 16.3 14.4 0.5 0.6
2009 150 150 0.43 0.52 21.5 20.7 23.5 23.6 0.011 0.011 40.0 33.5 18.0 15.8 0.5 0.8
2008 152 152 0.53 0.52 23.5 25.4 22.8 20.9 0.014 0.013 39.1 32.9 18.3 18.3 0.6 0.8
2007 128 128 0.58 0.52 24.2 24.8 21.8 21.6 0.017 0.015 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.1 1.3
2006 125 125 0.63 0.59 24.6 26.0 22.1 23.7 0.009 0.010 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.7 1.6
2005 123 123 0.66 0.60 25.6 26.8 20.5 21.2 0.015 0.015 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.1 2.5
2004 132 132 0.77 0.65 27.7 27.8 22.9 23.0 0.019 0.018 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.4 2.3
2003 143 143 0.98 0.85 31.8 30.3 22.0 20.1 0.027 0.024 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.8 1.4
2002 137 137 1.00 0.90 33.0 32.1 21.1 19.3 0.025 0.023 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.4 2.3
2001 143 143 1.11 0.96 34.2 33.5 18.9 17.6 0.039 0.044 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.4 2.6
2000 147 149 1.12 0.95 33.4 34.9 18.9 16.5 0.033 0.033 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.4 1.7
Natural disasters
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 18% 18.5%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 7,182.3% 7,042.3%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 57% 57%

Transportation

Downey provides better public transportation, with bus routes and major highways for easy commuting. Conversely, Southwest San Gabriel Valley residents are more reliant on private vehicles due to less frequent public transportation.
Transport
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 0 38
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 0 1
Means of transportation to work
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Bicycle 0.5% 0.6%
Bus 4.7% 2.3%
Carpooled 16.1% 10.6%
Car alone 73% 82.1%
Motorcycle 0.1% 0.2%
Railroad 0% 0.3%
Walked 2.5% 2.3%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Average 29.1 min 30.7 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Real estate prices are notably higher in Downey compared to Southwest San Gabriel Valley, which translates to a higher cost of living. Potential relocators should consider their housing budget alongside other factors when making the decision.

Neighborhoods

Southwest San Gabriel Valley provides serene, family-oriented neighborhoods with diverse culture and peaceful atmosphere. Downey's neighborhoods are more vibrant, with a strong sense of community, rich Hispanic culture, and bustling activities.
Houses and residents
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Houses 102,656 37,581
Average household size (people) 3.1 3.3
Houses occupied 99,543 (97%) 36,008 (95.8%)
Houses occupied by owners 47,333 (47.6%) 18,808 (52.2%)
Houses occupied by renters 52,210 (52.5%) 17,200 (47.8%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,828 $1,709
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $1,138,428 $713,288
Estimated median house or condo value $723,161 $686,000
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.7 3.8
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.9 5.8
Renting percentage 51.7% 49.5%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 2,909.6 3,026
Household income disparities 44% 42.6%
Housing units without a mortgage 13,166 (31.1%) 0 (0%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 88 (0.2%) 853 (7.1%)
Housing units with a mortgage 29,118 (68.9%) 11,974 (100%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 2,557 (6%) 227 (1.9%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 2,975 (7%) 1,294 (10.8%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.5% 4%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 0.9% 1.5%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
One, detached 53.7% 57.4%
One, attached 10.1% 5.3%
Two 3.2% 1.9%
3 or 4 7.4% 2.7%
5 to 9 9.1% 7.2%
10 to 19 6.4% 8.9%
20 to 49 5.5% 10.1%
50 or more 3.8% 6.0%
Mobile homes 0.7% 0.3%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.1% 0.2%
Marital status
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
Divorced 7% 9.7%
Never married 32.4% 36.2%
Now married 54.1% 46.6%
Separated 2.4% 2.5%
Widowed 6.6% 4.9%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
Employee of private company 69.9% 66.0%
Local government workers 9.9% 12.2%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 6.7% 6.0%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 5.3% 7.2%
State government workers 3.2% 5.0%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.5% 2.3%
Federal government workers 2.0% 1.2%
Unpaid family workers 0.5% 0.2%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers Southwest San Gabriel ValleyDowney
Employee of private company 90,634 35,967
Federal government workers 2,605 642
Local government workers 12,817 6,651
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 6,938 3,906
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3,268 1,274
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 8,660 3,243
State government workers 4,158 2,699
Unpaid family workers 639 83

Industries and Occupations

In Southwest San Gabriel Valley, the dominant industries are professional, scientific, and technical services, while in Downey, major industries include healthcare, educational services, and retail trade. Hence, the better job market depends on one's profession and industry preference.

Health Care

Downey houses multiple renowned healthcare facilities, including Kaiser Permanente. Southwest San Gabriel Valley also hosts commendable healthcare options, with easier access to additional facilities in nearby Pasadena.

Infrastructure

Downey, being an urban city, has a more developed infrastructure with ample public facilities and commercial establishments. On the other hand, Southwest San Gabriel Valley, being a suburban region, provides more open spaces and parks, but fewer facilities.
Infrastructure
Type Southwest San Gabriel Valley Downey
TV stations 26 18

Culture and Food

Both areas offer rich culinary diversity, with Southwest San Gabriel Valley famous for Asian cuisine, while Downey is known for a wide range of Latin American dishes. The multi-cultural atmosphere is palpable in both areas and is appealing to residents and tourists alike.

Sports Teams

Downey, being closer to Los Angeles, offers better accessibility to major sports events, with teams like the Los Angeles Dodgers and Lakers nearby. Southwest San Gabriel Valley residents might have to travel a bit farther for the same experience.