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Old 12-27-2014, 10:15 AM
 
21 posts, read 14,655 times
Reputation: 11

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Quote:
Originally Posted by Richard1965 View Post
And Brenton's is an English translation of the Septuagint and did you notice that verse is not future tense?...

There is no such thing as "tense" in biblical Hebrew. (Modern Hebrew, on the other hand, does have tenses.) Biblical Hebrew is not a "tense" language. Modern grammarians recognize that it is an "aspectual" language. This means that the same form of a verb can be translated as either past, present, or future depending on the context and various grammatical cues. The most well known grammatical cue is the "vav-consecutive" that makes an imperfective verb to refer to the past.

Therefore it is wrong to say that Isaiah 53 or other prophecies are in the "past tense." Biblical Hebrew has no tenses. There are many examples of what is wrongly called the "past tense" form (properly called "the perfective" or "perfect") being used for future time.

This fact was recognized by the medieval commentators as well as by modern grammarians.

Here is an example:

Contemporary Jewish commentator Nahum Sarna on Exodus 12:17, "for on this very day I brought your ranks out of the land of Egypt":

This is an example of the "prophetic perfect." The future is described as having already occurred because God's will inherently and ineluctably possesses the power of realization so that the time factor is inconsequential.

How wrong to presume that God always has to speak on our limited and 21st Century mindsets.!
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Old 12-27-2014, 11:47 PM
 
Location: US
32,533 posts, read 22,164,192 times
Reputation: 2229
Quote:
Originally Posted by cgpb View Post
There is no such thing as "tense" in biblical Hebrew. (Modern Hebrew, on the other hand, does have tenses.) Biblical Hebrew is not a "tense" language. Modern grammarians recognize that it is an "aspectual" language. This means that the same form of a verb can be translated as either past, present, or future depending on the context and various grammatical cues. The most well known grammatical cue is the "vav-consecutive" that makes an imperfective verb to refer to the past.

Therefore it is wrong to say that Isaiah 53 or other prophecies are in the "past tense." Biblical Hebrew has no tenses. There are many examples of what is wrongly called the "past tense" form (properly called "the perfective" or "perfect") being used for future time.

This fact was recognized by the medieval commentators as well as by modern grammarians.

Here is an example:

Contemporary Jewish commentator Nahum Sarna on Exodus 12:17, "for on this very day I brought your ranks out of the land of Egypt":

This is an example of the "prophetic perfect." The future is described as having already occurred because God's will inherently and ineluctably possesses the power of realization so that the time factor is inconsequential.

How wrong to presume that God always has to speak on our limited and 21st Century mindsets.!
You plagerized your post....Here I'll help you.... - Hebrew Tenses

Again, that site is biased...The man knows nothing of Hebrew Grammar...
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Old 12-29-2014, 09:47 AM
 
21 posts, read 14,655 times
Reputation: 11
Quote:
Originally Posted by Richard1965 View Post
You plagerized your post....Here I'll help you.... - Hebrew Tenses

Again, that site is biased...The man knows nothing of Hebrew Grammar...
Yes and the grammar site you provided clearly states that Hebrew verbs are not marked for tense and that you cannot tell just by looking at the verb form without context when the action occurs.
However you state in another reply that special markers are used to indicate future tense...
This is not stated in the link you gave me. Surely it would have been stated and things made alot less complicated it that were the case.
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Old 12-29-2014, 11:49 AM
 
Location: US
32,533 posts, read 22,164,192 times
Reputation: 2229
Quote:
Originally Posted by cgpb View Post
Yes and the grammar site you provided clearly states that Hebrew verbs are not marked for tense and that you cannot tell just by looking at the verb form without context when the action occurs.
However you state in another reply that special markers are used to indicate future tense...
This is not stated in the link you gave me. Surely it would have been stated and things made alot less complicated it that were the case.
I'll find it for you...they use imperfect or present to be verb to imply future....
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Old 01-08-2015, 12:02 AM
 
Location: City-Data Forum
7,943 posts, read 6,095,962 times
Reputation: 1360
Quote:
Originally Posted by Richard1965 View Post
I'll find it for you...they use imperfect or present to be verb to imply future....
What happened? did you guys move this discussion to Private Message?
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Old 01-08-2015, 02:52 AM
 
Location: Red River Texas
23,321 posts, read 10,620,963 times
Reputation: 2359
Quote:
Originally Posted by cgpb View Post
There is no such thing as "tense" in biblical Hebrew. (Modern Hebrew, on the other hand, does have tenses.) Biblical Hebrew is not a "tense" language. Modern grammarians recognize that it is an "aspectual" language. This means that the same form of a verb can be translated as either past, present, or future depending on the context and various grammatical cues. The most well known grammatical cue is the "vav-consecutive" that makes an imperfective verb to refer to the past.

Therefore it is wrong to say that Isaiah 53 or other prophecies are in the "past tense." Biblical Hebrew has no tenses. There are many examples of what is wrongly called the "past tense" form (properly called "the perfective" or "perfect") being used for future time.

This fact was recognized by the medieval commentators as well as by modern grammarians.

Here is an example:

Contemporary Jewish commentator Nahum Sarna on Exodus 12:17, "for on this very day I brought your ranks out of the land of Egypt":

This is an example of the "prophetic perfect." The future is described as having already occurred because God's will inherently and ineluctably possesses the power of realization so that the time factor is inconsequential.

How wrong to presume that God always has to speak on our limited and 21st Century mindsets.!

Interesting.


I don't think anything is new, what has happened has always happened and always will happen.
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Old 01-08-2015, 03:21 AM
 
Location: City-Data Forum
7,943 posts, read 6,095,962 times
Reputation: 1360
Quote:
Originally Posted by Hannibal Flavius View Post
Interesting.


I don't think anything is new, what has happened has always happened and always will happen.
Quote:
On the first day you shall have a holy assembly, and another holy assembly on the seventh day; no work at all shall be done on them, except what must be eaten by every person, that alone may be prepared by you. 17You shall also observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread, for on this very day I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt; therefore you shall observe this day throughout your generations as a permanent ordinance. 18In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at evening, you shall eat unleavened bread, until the twenty-first day of the month at evening...
Of course, if the writers wrote it after-the-fact, then they'd have nothing better to do than use the past for a description of a cyclical event they already celebrated. The writers and editors were probably afraid that if they wrote "will bring you out" then people would take it prophetically as a prophecy of what might again happen on that holiday: that the Egyptians would again expel the migrant jews as they did the Hyksos herders.
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Old 01-08-2015, 12:44 PM
 
Location: Red River Texas
23,321 posts, read 10,620,963 times
Reputation: 2359
Quote:
Originally Posted by LuminousTruth View Post
Of course, if the writers wrote it after-the-fact, then they'd have nothing better to do than use the past for a description of a cyclical event they already celebrated. The writers and editors were probably afraid that if they wrote "will bring you out" then people would take it prophetically as a prophecy of what might again happen on that holiday: that the Egyptians would again expel the migrant jews as they did the Hyksos herders.

LOl, what is that?

Manetho?
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