06-01-2009, 03:43 PM
Location: spring tx
7,912 posts, read
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Reputation: 1990
Quote:
Originally Posted by
banker
You are correct. They do individual lot tests in my community as well - and as some have said - can't go very deep due to the fact that the limestone in some areas of my community is exposed with absolutely no topsoil.
I expect more and more builders are taking soil samples in an effort to combat quality issues - but not all do. That was one of our criteria when building...did the builder engineer the slab for that particular lot...not just for the community.
yes a lot of the builders are begining to do this here as well. (maybe not as much yet) but no production builder engineers "per lot". they will take the "average" so to speak and design all the foundations the same. this will change per section but i dont know of a single production builder who even engineers smaller then a section. not even down to the street so your street being 5 streets from my street will have the same foundation design.
to clarrify this, i have seen some places where foundations have had to be designed per lot by production builders but not due to soils reports but due to topography (ie large slope, large rocks.) my wife and i where looking around stoneoak about 5-7 yrs ago and noticed some homes which had to have their garages "jackhammered" into the side of a semicliff with the actual home built above it. similar to a basement.
06-01-2009, 03:44 PM
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Reputation: 18304
Actually its really very easy to stalise a home in clay soils;its called unreaming and done all the time now.Cost more but is well worth it. The tension type slab often has problems because it has so many things that must be done right and is still subject to shifting. Anything can stiff with time.
06-01-2009, 03:46 PM
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Reputation: 1858
Quote:
Originally Posted by
rigas
chaka
the pier and beam you speak of (on the 100 yr old home) is stil lconsidered a pier and beam foundation. the "piers" where made of wood as concrete was not the most easily use material 100 yrs ago in south texas. when i speak of the foundation of your home, i am speaking of the subfloor, the "joists" (as you called them which is a fair representation, not exactly correct but fair enough). the wood "beams" running under your floors. not the plywood or slat boards but the beams they are sitting on is your foundation.
Thanks for clarifying what you're talking about. I couldn't figure out what you were referring to when you kept talking about a slab with a P&B.
Quote:
Originally Posted by
rigas
now while yes your home is still standing after 100+ yrs on this foundation, this does not mean the foundation is solid or has not failed. a common misconception (besides the one that i know how to spell) is that a failed foundation means the house is falling down or can not be livable. this is just ot true. a failed foundation can be anything from unlevelness to complete collapse. the repairs you had done would constitute a failed foundation. again just because a home is still standing DOES NOT mean its foundation is good.
I'm not quite convinced a typical slab foundation will last 100+ years on
this soil either, but I won't be around in 100 years to tell you. I do know A LOT of people in San Antonio that have had to repair slab foundations on much younger houses.
Quote:
Originally Posted by
rigas
foundation so make it pier and beam (this contrary to popular belief is not just a crawlspace foundation)
Didn't you say earlier that what I described should be referred to as a 'crawlspace foundation?" I'm really not trying to argue, just get clarity, since this is a topic near and dear to my heart
Quote:
Originally Posted by
rigas
so to my point, why spend an extra 20k for something that is not needed? why require an expensive foundation when a less expensive foundation is more then enough foundation? in other words, why spend $50,000 more on a pier slab in stone oak where the rock is so hard and so thick it is not ever going to move just because you might need or be better off with a pier slab on the south east side?
You probably wouldn't. The key is to determine which foundation type works best for your location. I thought that was the whole argument?
Quote:
Originally Posted by
rigas
and as for the freeze thaw, this is a bit different then expansive clay, it has completely different effects on concrete. construction companies and ready mix providers do things far and away different in those areas then any place else. not just foundations, but bridges, streets and roads, driveways, side walks everywhere.
The general concept is the same: the ground is not fixed. It shifts, it expands and contracts (either due to soil type +drought/flood cycle) or freeze/thaw cycle.
06-01-2009, 04:06 PM
Location: spring tx
7,912 posts, read
10,093,678 times
Reputation: 1990
chaka,
1st, homes these days are not realy meant to last that long. we have almost reverted back to the "namadic" type life style where everything is semi temporary. also a lot of the "younger homes" you are seeing need repair where built in more of a "transition" period in construction. in other words people where really trying new things but ther was little oversite. PT slabs got a really bad wrap back then because of shady people not doing things the right way with noone to make them do it right.
about crawlspaces, not all crawlspaces are pier and beam, and vise vesa. you can have one without the other. example, we did a crawlspace a few months ago that had no piers. it was nothing more then a 2 foot thick exterior wall with a few "passthrus" for water to pass in and out. then it had a door for access. 2 weeks ago we did a pier and beam foundation which was more like a conventional (all rebar) slab on grade with piers under it. (this is the most common pier slab inthe houston area)
Quote:
You probably wouldn't. The key is to determine which foundation type works best for your location. I thought that was the whole argument?
this was my arguement all along. in reference to joes comment that a pier and beam is THE best way to go but people dont want to pay the builder for it. this statement is just not true which is why i commented in the 1st place.
while the general concept is similar it is not the same. expansive clay heaves and falls, and freeze thaw will also to an extent but for totally different reasons and in totally differnet ways. frozen earth "heaves" but it is more like a rock pushing really hard on your concrete. it is rarely even and can come from different directions. clay is more like a wet spunge swelling, it is not a solid mass, it will fill the cracks and voids and generally pushes in a single direction (mostly up). frozen earth acts like a grinder and breaks singular areas where clay heaves and lifts large areas causing larger areas to break.
example freeze thaw causes a driveway to crack in smaller pieces ussually on corners and ends. clay heaving lifts the walk and causes it to crack at weakpoints all the way across. almost like lifting half a sidewalk causing it to break in the middle.
this is a very slimplified version of the 2. there are so many factors in a freeze thaw area that even the mix designs of the concrete are completely different then we would use here.
06-02-2009, 12:28 PM
Location: Earth
226 posts, read
926,283 times
Reputation: 95
Quote:
Originally Posted by
rigas
chaka,
this was my arguement all along. in reference to joes comment that a pier and beam is THE best way to go but people dont want to pay the builder for it. this statement is just not true which is why i commented in the 1st place.
If you go back and look at my posts... pier and beam foundations are typically best for EXPANSIVE CLAY SOILS. A lot of what I have read states that, but I am not a structural engineer, so by no means an expert.
10-07-2009, 07:42 PM
Location: Up in a cedar tree.
1,618 posts, read
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11-pages of headaches, lol
10-09-2009, 10:12 AM
422 posts, read
757,083 times
Reputation: 370
you people make it seam like "ALL BUILT HOMES" except for KB are built like a fortress. Yah I'm sure none of you all have ever had problems with your builders...regardless of who they are. 3 members of my family have had problems, big problems, with builders in San Antonio one on 1604 and 281 area and no it wasn't KB home.
10-09-2009, 08:36 PM
Location: New Braunfels, TX
7,130 posts, read
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Reputation: 8043
KB isn't the only bad builder out there - but they certainly lead the pack. I made the mistake of owning one in the 80's. Oldest son currently owned one (he's a slow learner) - and the neighborhood is rapidly deteriorated into a place you don't want to walk, thanks to all the folks that they managed to get financed that quickly discovered they couldn't make the mortgage payments and walked, and now management companies are snappin' them up and renting 'em cheap. Try neighbors that mow their yard.....once a year.
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People in Group quarters - Type of juvenile institution unknown (%)
People in Group quarters - Noninstitutionalized population (%)
People in Group quarters - College dormitories (includes college quarters off campus) (%)
People in Group quarters - Military quarters (%)
People in Group quarters - On base (%)
People in Group quarters - Barracks, unaccompanied personnel housing (UPH), (Enlisted/Officer), ;and similar group living quarters for military personnel (%)
People in Group quarters - Transient quarters for temporary residents (%)
People in Group quarters - Military ships (%)
People in Group quarters - Group homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the mentally ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the mentally retarded (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Other group homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Religious group quarters (%)
People in Group quarters - Dormitories (%)
People in Group quarters - Agriculture workers' dormitories on farms (%)
People in Group quarters - Job Corps and vocational training facilities (%)
People in Group quarters - Other workers' dormitories (%)
People in Group quarters - Crews of maritime vessels (%)
People in Group quarters - Other nonhousehold living situations (%)
People in Group quarters - Other noninstitutional group quarters (%)
Residents speaking English at home (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Foreign born (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Foreign born (%)
Residents speaking other language at home (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Foreign born (%)
Class of Workers - Employee of private company (%)
Class of Workers - Self-employed in own incorporated business (%)
Class of Workers - Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers (%)
Class of Workers - Local government workers (%)
Class of Workers - State government workers (%)
Class of Workers - Federal government workers (%)
Class of Workers - Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business and Unpaid family workers (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Utility gas (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Bottled, tank, or LP gas (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Electricity (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Coal or coke (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Wood (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Solar energy (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Other fuel (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - No fuel used (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Utility gas (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Bottled, tank, or LP gas (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Electricity (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Coal or coke (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Wood (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Solar energy (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Other fuel (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - No fuel used (%)
Armed forces status - In Armed Forces (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian - Veteran (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian - Nonveteran (%)
Fatal accidents locations in years 2005-2021
Fatal accidents locations in 2005
Fatal accidents locations in 2006
Fatal accidents locations in 2007
Fatal accidents locations in 2008
Fatal accidents locations in 2009
Fatal accidents locations in 2010
Fatal accidents locations in 2011
Fatal accidents locations in 2012
Fatal accidents locations in 2013
Fatal accidents locations in 2014
Fatal accidents locations in 2015
Fatal accidents locations in 2016
Fatal accidents locations in 2017
Fatal accidents locations in 2018
Fatal accidents locations in 2019
Fatal accidents locations in 2020
Fatal accidents locations in 2021
Alcohol use - People drinking some alcohol every month (%)
Alcohol use - People not drinking at all (%)
Alcohol use - Average days/month drinking alcohol
Alcohol use - Average drinks/week
Alcohol use - Average days/year people drink much
Audiometry - Average condition of hearing (%)
Audiometry - People that can hear a whisper from across a quiet room (%)
Audiometry - People that can hear normal voice from across a quiet room (%)
Audiometry - Ears ringing, roaring, buzzing (%)
Audiometry - Had a job exposure to loud noise (%)
Audiometry - Had off-work exposure to loud noise (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Has high blood pressure (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Checking blood pressure at home (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Frequently checking blood cholesterol (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Has high cholesterol level (%)
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on food at supermarket/grocery store
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on food at other stores
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on eating out
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on carryout/delivered foods
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on food at supermarket/grocery store (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on food at other stores (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on eating out (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on carryout/delivered foods (%)
Current Health Status - General health condition (%)
Current Health Status - Blood donors (%)
Current Health Status - Has blood ever tested for HIV virus (%)
Current Health Status - Left-handed people (%)
Dermatology - People using sunscreen (%)
Diabetes - Diabetics (%)
Diabetes - Had a blood test for high blood sugar (%)
Diabetes - People taking insulin (%)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Diet health (%)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Milk product consumption (# of products/month)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Meals not home prepared (#/week)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Meals from fast food or pizza place (#/week)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Ready-to-eat foods (#/month)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Frozen meals/pizza (#/month)
Drug Use - People that ever used marijuana or hashish (%)
Drug Use - Ever used hard drugs (%)
Drug Use - Ever used any form of cocaine (%)
Drug Use - Ever used heroin (%)
Drug Use - Ever used methamphetamine (%)
Health Insurance - People covered by health insurance (%)
Kidney Conditions-Urology - Avg. # of times urinating at night
Medical Conditions - People with asthma (%)
Medical Conditions - People with anemia (%)
Medical Conditions - People with psoriasis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with overweight (%)
Medical Conditions - Elderly people having difficulties in thinking or remembering (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever received blood transfusion (%)
Medical Conditions - People having trouble seeing even with glass/contacts (%)
Medical Conditions - People with arthritis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with gout (%)
Medical Conditions - People with congestive heart failure (%)
Medical Conditions - People with coronary heart disease (%)
Medical Conditions - People with angina pectoris (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had heart attack (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had stroke (%)
Medical Conditions - People with emphysema (%)
Medical Conditions - People with thyroid problem (%)
Medical Conditions - People with chronic bronchitis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with any liver condition (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had cancer or malignancy (%)
Mental Health - People who have little interest in doing things (%)
Mental Health - People feeling down, depressed, or hopeless (%)
Mental Health - People who have trouble sleeping or sleeping too much (%)
Mental Health - People feeling tired or having little energy (%)
Mental Health - People with poor appetite or overeating (%)
Mental Health - People feeling bad about themself (%)
Mental Health - People who have trouble concentrating on things (%)
Mental Health - People moving or speaking slowly or too fast (%)
Mental Health - People having thoughts they would be better off dead (%)
Oral Health - Average years since last visit a dentist
Oral Health - People embarrassed because of mouth (%)
Oral Health - People with gum disease (%)
Oral Health - General health of teeth and gums (%)
Oral Health - Average days a week using dental floss/device
Oral Health - Average days a week using mouthwash for dental problem
Oral Health - Average number of teeth
Pesticide Use - Households using pesticides to control insects (%)
Pesticide Use - Households using pesticides to kill weeds (%)
Physical Activity - People doing vigorous-intensity work activities (%)
Physical Activity - People doing moderate-intensity work activities (%)
Physical Activity - People walking or bicycling (%)
Physical Activity - People doing vigorous-intensity recreational activities (%)
Physical Activity - People doing moderate-intensity recreational activities (%)
Physical Activity - Average hours a day doing sedentary activities
Physical Activity - Average hours a day watching TV or videos
Physical Activity - Average hours a day using computer
Physical Functioning - People having limitations keeping them from working (%)
Physical Functioning - People limited in amount of work they can do (%)
Physical Functioning - People that need special equipment to walk (%)
Physical Functioning - People experiencing confusion/memory problems (%)
Physical Functioning - People requiring special healthcare equipment (%)
Prescription Medications - Average number of prescription medicines taking
Preventive Aspirin Use - Adults 40+ taking low-dose aspirin (%)
Reproductive Health - Vaginal deliveries (%)
Reproductive Health - Cesarean deliveries (%)
Reproductive Health - Deliveries resulted in a live birth (%)
Reproductive Health - Pregnancies resulted in a delivery (%)
Reproductive Health - Women breastfeeding newborns (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that had a hysterectomy (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that had both ovaries removed (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever taken birth control pills (%)
Reproductive Health - Women taking birth control pills (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever used Depo-Provera or injectables (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever used female hormones (%)
Sexual Behavior - People 18+ that ever had sex (vaginal, anal, or oral) (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had vaginal sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever performed oral sex on a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had anal sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had any sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had vaginal sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever performed oral sex on a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had anal sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had any kind of sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first had sex
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female vaginal sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first performed oral sex on a woman (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of woman performed oral sex on in lifetime (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male anal sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first performed oral sex on a man (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male oral sex partners in lifetime (18+)
Sexual Behavior - People using protection when performing oral sex (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of times people have vaginal or anal sex a year
Sexual Behavior - People having sex without condom (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male vaginal sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Circumcised males 18+ (%)
Sleep Disorders - Average hours sleeping at night
Sleep Disorders - People that has trouble sleeping (%)
Smoking-Cigarette Use - People smoking cigarettes (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ having problems with smell (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ having problems with taste (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had wisdom teeth removed (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had tonsils teeth removed (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had a loss of consciousness because of a head injury (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had a broken nose or other serious injury to face or skull (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had two or more sinus infections (%)
Weight - Average height (inches)
Weight - Average weight (pounds)
Weight - Average BMI
Weight - People that are obese (%)
Weight - People that ever were obese (%)
Weight - People trying to lose weight (%)