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Work and Jobs in Elma, Iowa (IA) Detailed Stats
Occupations, Industries, Unemployment, Workers, Commute


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Based on 2000-2020 data
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Latest news about work in Elma, IA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations

The most common industries in Elma are: Health care (21.2% of civilian employees), Metal & metal products (7.3% of civilian employees), Transportation equipment (6.6% of civilian employees). 54.9% of workers work in Howard County and 5.1% of all workers work at home. 72.6% of workers are employees of private companies, which is 9.0% greater than the rate of 66.1% across the entire state of Iowa.

Whole page based on the data from 2000 / 2022 when the population of Elma, Iowa was 598 / 593

Most common industries

Most common industries
Most common industries for males
Most common industries for females

Most common industries

Industry

All

Males

Females

Health care21.2%
(55)
7.4%
(10)
36.3%
(45)
Metal and metal products7.3%
(19)
7.4%
(10)
7.3%
(9)
Transportation equipment6.6%
(17)
12.6%
(17)
0.0%
(0)
Accommodation and food services5.8%
(15)
3.0%
(4)
8.9%
(11)
Social assistance5.4%
(14)
3.7%
(5)
7.3%
(9)
Finance and insurance5.0%
(13)
4.4%
(6)
5.6%
(7)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting4.2%
(11)
8.1%
(11)
0.0%
(0)
Food and beverage stores4.2%
(11)
3.0%
(4)
5.6%
(7)
Construction3.9%
(10)
5.9%
(8)
1.6%
(2)
Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations3.9%
(10)
5.9%
(8)
1.6%
(2)
Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers3.5%
(9)
1.5%
(2)
5.6%
(7)
Food2.7%
(7)
3.7%
(5)
1.6%
(2)
Machinery2.3%
(6)
0.0%
(0)
4.8%
(6)
Computer and electronic products2.3%
(6)
1.5%
(2)
3.2%
(4)
Truck transportation2.3%
(6)
4.4%
(6)
0.0%
(0)
Wood products2.3%
(6)
4.4%
(6)
0.0%
(0)
Miscellaneous manufacturing1.5%
(4)
1.5%
(2)
1.6%
(2)
Recyclable material merchant wholesalers1.5%
(4)
3.0%
(4)
0.0%
(0)
Apparel1.5%
(4)
3.0%
(4)
0.0%
(0)
Farm product raw materials merchant wholesalers1.2%
(3)
2.2%
(3)
0.0%
(0)
Repair and maintenance1.2%
(3)
2.2%
(3)
0.0%
(0)
Furniture and home furnishings, and household appliance stores0.8%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
1.6%
(2)
Used merchandise, gift, novelty, and souvenir, and other miscellaneous stores0.8%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
1.6%
(2)
Electrical equipment, appliances, and components0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
U. S. Postal service0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
Utilities0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
Data processing, libraries, and other information services0.8%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
1.6%
(2)
Real estate and rental and leasing0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
Educational services0.8%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
1.6%
(2)
Public administration0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
Printing and related support activities0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers0.8%
(2)
1.5%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
Private households0.8%
(2)
0.0%
(0)
1.6%
(2)
Furniture and related product manufacturing0.4%
(1)
0.0%
(0)
0.8%
(1)
Nonmetallic mineral products0.4%
(1)
0.7%
(1)
0.0%
(0)

Unemployment in Elma

  • Unemployment by race in 2022
  • Unemployment rate for White non-Hispanic residents
  • 2.6%Males
  • 1.2%Females
  • Unemployment by race in 2000
  • Unemployment rate for White non-Hispanic residents
  • 8.3%Males
  • 4.6%Females

Time leaving home to go to work

Time Leaving Home To Go To Work in 2022
12:00 a.m. to 4:59 a.m.:
Elma:

17.6% (46)
Iowa:

5.4% (78,069)
5:00 a.m. to 5:29 a.m.:
Elma:

6.1% (16)
Iowa:

4.1% (59,137)
5:30 a.m. to 5:59 a.m.:
Elma:

10.9% (29)
Iowa:

5.9% (85,191)
6:00 a.m. to 6:29 a.m.:
Elma:

7.8% (21)
Iowa:

7.9% (115,215)
6:30 a.m. to 6:59 a.m.:
Elma:

14.0% (37)
Iowa:

11.2% (163,096)
7:00 a.m. to 7:29 a.m.:
Elma:

7.7% (20)
Iowa:

15.3% (222,036)
7:30 a.m. to 7:59 a.m.:
Elma:

6.3% (17)
Iowa:

16.1% (233,545)
8:00 a.m. to 8:29 a.m.:
Elma:

1.5% (4)
Iowa:

8.8% (128,101)
8:30 a.m. to 8:59 a.m.:
Elma:

0.8% (2)
Iowa:

3.7% (54,230)
10:00 a.m. to 10:59 a.m.:
Elma:

2.2% (6)
Iowa:

2.2% (31,476)
11:00 a.m. to 11:59 a.m.:
Elma:

0.4% (1)
Iowa:

1.1% (16,255)
12:00 p.m. to 3:59 p.m.:
Elma:

11.8% (31)
Iowa:

7.3% (106,198)
4:00 p.m. to 11:59 p.m.:
Elma:

12.7% (33)
Iowa:

6.6% (96,179)
Time Leaving Home To Go To Work in 2000
<5am:
Elma:

5.0% (13)
Iowa:

3.2% (47,736)
5:30am:
Elma:

2.7% (7)
Iowa:

2.9% (42,797)
6am:
Elma:

5.8% (15)
Iowa:

4.6% (68,195)
6:30am:
Elma:

12.4% (32)
Iowa:

7.5% (110,529)
7am:
Elma:

13.5% (35)
Iowa:

11.2% (164,470)
7:30am:
Elma:

10.0% (26)
Iowa:

14.2% (208,547)
8am:
Elma:

7.3% (19)
Iowa:

17.7% (260,172)
8:30am:
Elma:

10.0% (26)
Iowa:

8.3% (121,843)
9am:
Elma:

0.8% (2)
Iowa:

3.6% (53,363)
10am:
Elma:

8.5% (22)
Iowa:

3.6% (53,533)
11am:
Elma:

1.5% (4)
Iowa:

1.7% (25,691)
4pm:
Elma:

12.7% (33)
Iowa:

8.0% (117,038)
>4pm:
Elma:

5.4% (14)
Iowa:

7.7% (112,601)
Time Leaving Home To Go To Work in 2022 - Males
12:00 a.m. to 4:59 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

22.8% (31)
Iowa:

7.0% (54,907)
5:30 a.m. to 5:59 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

1.5% (2)
Iowa:

6.9% (54,231)
6:00 a.m. to 6:29 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

7.4% (10)
Iowa:

9.7% (76,023)
6:30 a.m. to 6:59 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

24.2% (33)
Iowa:

12.3% (95,751)
7:00 a.m. to 7:29 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

9.3% (13)
Iowa:

14.1% (110,477)
7:30 a.m. to 7:59 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

5.3% (7)
Iowa:

13.3% (103,974)
8:00 a.m. to 8:29 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

2.1% (3)
Iowa:

8.0% (62,850)
8:30 a.m. to 8:59 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

1.5% (2)
Iowa:

3.0% (23,631)
11:00 a.m. to 11:59 a.m. - Males:
Elma:

0.8% (1)
Iowa:

1.0% (7,664)
12:00 p.m. to 3:59 p.m. - Males:
Elma:

4.3% (6)
Iowa:

7.3% (57,343)
4:00 p.m. to 11:59 p.m. - Males:
Elma:

20.4% (28)
Iowa:

6.7% (51,988)
Time Leaving Home To Go To Work in 2022 - Females
12:00 a.m. to 4:59 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

11.9% (15)
Iowa:

3.5% (23,162)
5:00 a.m. to 5:29 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

13.6% (17)
Iowa:

3.0% (20,284)
5:30 a.m. to 5:59 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

21.5% (27)
Iowa:

4.6% (30,960)
6:00 a.m. to 6:29 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

7.9% (10)
Iowa:

5.8% (39,192)
6:30 a.m. to 6:59 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

2.4% (3)
Iowa:

10.0% (67,345)
7:00 a.m. to 7:29 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

5.8% (7)
Iowa:

16.6% (111,559)
7:30 a.m. to 7:59 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

7.4% (9)
Iowa:

19.3% (129,571)
8:00 a.m. to 8:29 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

0.8% (1)
Iowa:

9.7% (65,251)
10:00 a.m. to 10:59 a.m. - Females:
Elma:

4.5% (6)
Iowa:

2.6% (17,120)
12:00 p.m. to 3:59 p.m. - Females:
Elma:

19.1% (24)
Iowa:

7.3% (48,855)
4:00 p.m. to 11:59 p.m. - Females:
Elma:

4.5% (6)
Iowa:

6.6% (44,191)

Travel time to work

Percentage of workers working in this county: 54.9%
Number of people working at home: 14 (5.1% of all workers)
Travel time to work (in minutes) by means of transportation
Travel time (in minutes) to work in 2022
Working at home in 2022
Less than 5 minutes:
Elma:

13.2% (41)
Iowa:

6.6% (95,496)
5 to 9 minutes:
Elma:

45.2% (140)
Iowa:

17.3% (250,741)
10 to 14 minutes:
Elma:

14.6% (45)
Iowa:

17.7% (257,557)
15 to 19 minutes:
Elma:

2.6% (8)
Iowa:

16.8% (243,839)
20 to 24 minutes:
Elma:

3.5% (11)
Iowa:

13.1% (190,675)
25 to 29 minutes:
Elma:

4.9% (15)
Iowa:

6.7% (97,304)
30 to 34 minutes:
Elma:

7.7% (24)
Iowa:

8.9% (129,029)
60 to 89 minutes:
Elma:

5.5% (17)
Iowa:

2.6% (37,616)
Travel time (in minutes) to work in 2000
Working at home in 2000
Less than 5 minutes:
Elma:

22.0% (57)
Iowa:

6.8% (100,616)
5 to 9 minutes:
Elma:

18.5% (48)
Iowa:

18.5% (271,589)
10 to 14 minutes:
Elma:

3.1% (8)
Iowa:

19.3% (283,804)
15 to 19 minutes:
Elma:

1.5% (4)
Iowa:

16.0% (234,745)
20 to 24 minutes:
Elma:

5.8% (15)
Iowa:

12.5% (183,539)
25 to 29 minutes:
Elma:

5.4% (14)
Iowa:

4.6% (67,775)
30 to 34 minutes:
Elma:

19.3% (50)
Iowa:

7.6% (111,454)
35 to 39 minutes:
Elma:

4.2% (11)
Iowa:

1.5% (22,220)
45 to 59 minutes:
Elma:

3.1% (8)
Iowa:

3.4% (49,913)
60 to 89 minutes:
Elma:

4.6% (12)
Iowa:

2.0% (28,703)
90 or more minutes:
Elma:

8.1% (21)
Iowa:

1.4% (20,741)
Travel time (in minutes) to work in 2022 - Males
Less than 5 minutes - Males:
Elma:

8.0% (13)
Iowa:

6.6% (51,625)
5 to 9 minutes - Males:
Elma:

41.8% (68)
Iowa:

16.0% (124,588)
10 to 14 minutes - Males:
Elma:

8.6% (14)
Iowa:

16.9% (131,859)
20 to 24 minutes - Males:
Elma:

7.0% (11)
Iowa:

13.7% (107,194)
25 to 29 minutes - Males:
Elma:

9.2% (15)
Iowa:

6.2% (48,704)
30 to 34 minutes - Males:
Elma:

13.5% (22)
Iowa:

10.1% (78,492)
60 to 89 minutes - Males:
Elma:

10.4% (17)
Iowa:

3.2% (24,911)
Travel time (in minutes) to work in 2022 - Females
Less than 5 minutes - Females:
Elma:

19.0% (28)
Iowa:

6.5% (43,871)
5 to 9 minutes - Females:
Elma:

48.9% (72)
Iowa:

18.8% (126,153)
10 to 14 minutes - Females:
Elma:

20.8% (31)
Iowa:

18.7% (125,698)
15 to 19 minutes - Females:
Elma:

5.5% (8)
Iowa:

17.2% (115,113)
30 to 34 minutes - Females:
Elma:

1.4% (2)
Iowa:

7.5% (50,537)

Means of transportation to work

Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Elma
Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Iowa
Drove car alone:
Elma:

97.4% (315)
Iowa:

85.3% (570,774)
Walked:
Elma:

2.6% (8)
Iowa:

3.3% (21,070)
Means of transportation to work in 2000 - Elma
Means of transportation to work in 2000 - Iowa
Drove car alone:
Elma:

66.4% (172)
Iowa:

78.6% (1,155,008)
Carpooled:
Elma:

13.9% (36)
Iowa:

10.8% (158,699)
Walked:
Elma:

15.4% (40)
Iowa:

4.0% (58,088)
Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Iowa (Males)
Drove car alone - Males:
Elma:

100.0% (168)
Iowa:

85.5% (570,774)
Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Elma (Females)
Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Iowa (Females)
Drove car alone - Females:
Elma:

94.8% (147)
Iowa:

85.1% (570,774)
Walked - Females:
Elma:

5.2% (8)
Iowa:

3.1% (21,070)

Private vehicle occupancy

Private vehicle occupancy in 2022
Drove alone:
Elma:

90.5% (238)
Iowa:

90.5% (1,240,859)
In 2 person carpool:
Elma:

6.4% (17)
Iowa:

6.9% (94,195)
In 3 person carpool:
Elma:

2.8% (7)
Iowa:

1.4% (19,770)
Private vehicle occupancy in 2000
Drove alone:
Elma:

82.7% (172)
Iowa:

87.9% (1,155,008)
In 2 person carpool:
Elma:

8.7% (18)
Iowa:

9.8% (128,891)
In 3 person carpool:
Elma:

5.8% (12)
Iowa:

1.4% (18,510)
In 4 person carpool:
Elma:

2.9% (6)
Iowa:

0.5% (6,602)

Class of workers

Class of Workers in 2022
Employee of private company:
Elma:

72.6% (211)
Iowa:

66.1% (1,096,595)
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers:
Elma:

14.7% (43)
Iowa:

8.5% (140,926)
Local government workers:
Elma:

4.9% (14)
Iowa:

7.8% (129,397)
State government workers:
Elma:

3.9% (11)
Iowa:

5.2% (86,770)
Federal government workers:
Elma:

0.4% (1)
Iowa:

1.7% (28,231)
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business:
Elma:

3.5% (10)
Iowa:

6.3% (105,099)
Class of Workers in 2000
Employee of private company:
Elma:

67.6% (175)
Iowa:

66.6% (992,122)
Self-employed in own incorporated business:
Elma:

4.2% (11)
Iowa:

3.0% (44,330)
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers:
Elma:

12.7% (33)
Iowa:

8.2% (121,940)
Local government workers:
Elma:

2.3% (6)
Iowa:

6.1% (90,430)
Federal government workers:
Elma:

2.3% (6)
Iowa:

1.8% (27,176)
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business:
Elma:

10.8% (28)
Iowa:

8.2% (121,579)
Class of Workers in 2022 - Males
Employee of private company - Males:
Elma:

94.4% (139)
Iowa:

70.3% (615,735)
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers - Males:
Elma:

0.7% (1)
Iowa:

5.1% (44,923)
Local government workers - Males:
Elma:

2.1% (3)
Iowa:

5.7% (49,834)
Federal government workers - Males:
Elma:

0.7% (1)
Iowa:

1.7% (14,570)
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business - Males:
Elma:

2.1% (3)
Iowa:

7.4% (64,591)
Class of Workers in 2022 - Females
Employee of private company - Females:
Elma:

50.4% (72)
Iowa:

61.5% (480,860)
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers - Females:
Elma:

29.1% (42)
Iowa:

12.3% (96,003)
Local government workers - Females:
Elma:

7.8% (11)
Iowa:

10.2% (79,563)
State government workers - Females:
Elma:

7.8% (11)
Iowa:

6.2% (48,443)
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business - Females:
Elma:

5.0% (7)
Iowa:

5.2% (40,508)
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